To be clear, this thread is about *deprecating the header*, not about
adding the header or changing its behaviour.

Thanks,
Peter


On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 4:06 PM Jeeva Kumar <[email protected]> wrote:

> Any one can fake the X-Requested-With header by doing the following, I
> could emulate a different app package name, so what's the point of this?
>
> ```kotlin
> @HiltAndroidApp
> class BrowserApp: Application() {
> override fun getPackageName(): String {
> try {
> val stackTrace = Thread.currentThread().stackTrace
> for (element in stackTrace) {
> if ("org.chromium.base.BuildInfo".equals(element.className, ignoreCase =
> true)) {
> Log.d("hello", "I am here... ${element.className} - ${element.methodName}"
> )
> if ("getPackageName".equals(element.methodName, ignoreCase = true)) {
> val customPackageName = "com.tencent.qq"
> return customPackageName
> }
> break
> }
> }
> } catch (_: Exception) { }
>
> return super.getPackageName()
> }
> }
> ```
>
> On Saturday 16 March 2024 at 23:54:42 UTC+5:30 David St. Pierre wrote:
>
>> Late to the discussion, but completely agree.  Features like this keep
>> appearing in the name of privacy, but in reality have very little to do
>> with privacy, and in effect make it easier and easier to commit fraud.
>>
>> On Thursday, March 7, 2024 at 10:48:35 AM UTC-5 utor wrote:
>>
>>> This effectively allowing all the malicious app devs to steal content
>>> from other website, I fail to understand why people want this to be removed
>>> unless they are planning to steal content from websites, if they are not
>>> planning to do anything to hurt the website owners there is no fear of
>>> exposing this header at all.
>>>
>>> For APK on google playstore we can report the offending app, but what
>>> about third-party APKs?
>>>
>>> It is a very bad decision to remove this header for WebView.
>>>
>>> Still, thank you for making way for the thiefs.
>>>
>>> On Friday 5 January 2024 at 04:23:08 UTC+8 Aman Bansal wrote:
>>>
>>>> That header is still sent even after i updated everything to the latest
>>>> version.
>>>> Android System Webview: 122.0.6181.0
>>>> Chrome: 122.0.6181.0
>>>>
>>>> I am totally confused why is it still sending the `X-Request-With` if
>>>> it is already depreciated ?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> [image: Screenshot 2024-01-05 at 1.50.17 AM.png][image: Screenshot
>>>> 2024-01-05 at 1.48.40 AM.png]
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, December 19, 2022 at 3:48:35 PM UTC+5:30 Peter Birk
>>>> Pakkenberg wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Contact emails
>>>>>
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>
>>>>> Explainer
>>>>>
>>>>> None
>>>>>
>>>>> Specification
>>>>>
>>>>> Summary
>>>>>
>>>>> Removes the default X-Requested-With header from HTTP requests made by
>>>>> WebView.
>>>>>
>>>>> The X-Requested-With header is set by WebView, with the package name
>>>>> of the embedding apk as the value.
>>>>>
>>>>> This use of the header will be discontinued.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Blink component
>>>>>
>>>>> Mobile>WebView
>>>>> <https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/list?q=component:Mobile%3EWebView>
>>>>>
>>>>> Motivation
>>>>>
>>>>> The header as implemented in WebView does not follow the principle of
>>>>> meaningful consent of all parties exchanging the information[1]. Developer
>>>>> can utilize unreliable and undocumented methods to opt-out.
>>>>>
>>>>> Users are not provided with an opt-out option. The content owner is
>>>>> the only party with full control over the information provided in the
>>>>> header.
>>>>>
>>>>> APK name is also an abundant source of passive fingerprinting
>>>>> information about the users. It contains specific information about the
>>>>> browsing context. When the application is not omnipresent (i.e. has a
>>>>> relatively small user base), together with other information (e.g. approx.
>>>>> geolocation based on an IP address), it can provide a fairly unique
>>>>> identifier of a user.
>>>>>
>>>>> On top of those privacy issues, the header is undocumented, used in
>>>>> non-WebView context for a completely different purpose, notoriously
>>>>> misunderstood, and causing security issues since its introduction.
>>>>>
>>>>> [1]: https://w3ctag.github.io/design-principles/#consent
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Initial public proposal
>>>>>
>>>>> Search tags
>>>>>
>>>>> Headers <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:Headers>
>>>>>
>>>>> TAG review
>>>>>
>>>>> TAG review status
>>>>>
>>>>> Not applicable
>>>>>
>>>>> Risks
>>>>>
>>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility
>>>>>
>>>>> Gecko: N/A
>>>>>
>>>>> WebKit: N/A
>>>>>
>>>>> Web developers: No signals
>>>>>
>>>>> Other signals:
>>>>>
>>>>> WebView application risks
>>>>>
>>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>>
>>>>> This feature removes a header sent by default by WebView. It should
>>>>> have no direct impact on applications using WebViews, but sites loaded in
>>>>> the WebView will no longer receive the X-Requested-With header unless the
>>>>> app explicitly allowlist the site[1] to receive the header or the site
>>>>> participates in the deprecation trial.
>>>>>
>>>>> [1]:
>>>>> https://developer.android.com/reference/androidx/webkit/WebSettingsCompat#setRequestedWithHeaderOriginAllowList(android.webkit.WebSettings,java.util.Set%3Cjava.lang.String%3E)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Debuggability
>>>>>
>>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>>> ?
>>>>>
>>>>> No
>>>>>
>>>>> Flag name
>>>>>
>>>>> WebViewXRequestedWithHeaderControl
>>>>>
>>>>> Requires code in //chrome?
>>>>>
>>>>> False
>>>>>
>>>>> Tracking bug
>>>>>
>>>>> https://crbug.com/960720
>>>>>
>>>>> Launch bug
>>>>>
>>>>> https://launch.corp.google.com/launch/4136516
>>>>>
>>>>> Estimated milestones
>>>>>
>>>>> DevTrial on Android
>>>>>
>>>>> 109
>>>>>
>>>>> OriginTrial webView first
>>>>>
>>>>> 110
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>
>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5160086884843520
>>>>>
>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Sincerely,
>>>>> [image: Google Logo]
>>>>> Peter Birk Pakkenberg
>>>>> Software Engineer
>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>> +447469379358 <+44%207469%20379358>
>>>>>
>>>> --
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