Sorry, yes, we ran as a separate thread until a few years ago. I'd 
forgotten that things got moved back.

A worklet for handling these fetch types wouldn't be bound to any specific 
execution location (it's environment would be pretty austere; not the whole 
regular JS heap) and would likely only be able to rewrite fetches or cancel 
them, rather than pause parsing. That won't solve anything for the Search 
use-cases, but might be more durable for the consent managers.

On Friday, December 13, 2024 at 5:12:23 AM UTC-8 ale...@google.com wrote:

> Re: the consent management use case — that's right; a directive that 
> disables speculative scan explicitly would help the consent use case more. 
> However, future optimizations would find it difficult to wiggle out of such 
> a contract. Hence a hint was chosen. From what Transcend described on the 
> issue <https://g-issues.chromium.org/issues/330802493#comment8>, they use 
> a CSP meta tag, which would stop the scanner in some versions of Chromium 
> (perhaps until this 
> <https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/5832754> 
> landed).
>
> Re: background thread, IIUC, speculative parsing runs on the main thread 
> at the moment. There might have been experiments in the past that tried to 
> make it run in a background thread, but those did not have the same results 
> as the current implementation, as far as I gathered. 
>
> For the cases that this feature is trying to help, i.e., large html 
> payloads that consume significant time on main thread while speculative 
> parsing, as well as pages that are better off with explicit header-preload 
> directives or inlining resources and avoid the delay altogether, a hint is 
> the only viable method. The browser cannot pre-determine that piece of 
> information (whether there's a resource coming), on its own — thus a hint 
> works best here.
>
>
>
> On Fri, Dec 13, 2024 at 12:21 AM Alex Russell <slightly...@chromium.org> 
> wrote:
>
>> The consent manager case seems particularly brittle, as any future 
>> improvements to reduce parser blockage by <script> elements will allow the 
>> regular document parser to process the elements in question. Presumably the 
>> transcend system works using document.write()?
>>
>> We've talked in the past about providing something like an inline worklet 
>> for pre-processing resource fetches (that would, conceptually, run on the 
>> preload scanner thread). Until we have something like that in the platform, 
>> I worry that hint-based workarounds are always going to fail.
>>
>> Best,
>>
>> Alex
>>
>> On Thursday, December 12, 2024 at 5:36:08 AM UTC-8 ale...@google.com 
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Re: additional interest, Transcend.io had expressed 
>>> <https://g-issues.chromium.org/issues/330802493#comment8> interest in 
>>> using the feature for preventing the preload scanner from loading URLs in 
>>> sensitive contexts, prior to consent (non-performance improvement use 
>>> case). Search is currently the only report available from the feature's 
>>> Origin Trial period.
>>>
>>> Additionally, I have collected benchmarks of pages where the feature 
>>> would add significant performance to page loading, as shared on HTML spec 
>>> discussion. One could do the same against a page of interest that matches 
>>> the target of this feature with the experimental flag it’s currently under.
>>>
>>> Regarding rearchitecting the scanner itself — my analysis of Gecko’s 
>>> speculative scanner 
>>> <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Speculative_parsing> 
>>> implementation against Chromium’s separate but lightweight scanner reached 
>>> the conclusion that merging them will very likely regress Chromium’s 
>>> speculative fetch performance. Thus there are currently no planned projects 
>>> in that direction.
>>>
>>> There is an advantage to having a lighter scan as it’s done today which 
>>> can discover fetches earlier than in lockstep with actual tree 
>>> construction, and I think it’s still the right tradeoff aligned with the 
>>> majority of the web who benefit from speculative scanning. A hint from 
>>> pages that don’t benefit from the speculative scanner, which is a very 
>>> specific use case indeed, is a better tradeoff and incremental improvement, 
>>> thus this feature.
>>>
>>> On Wed, Dec 11, 2024 at 11:34 PM Vladimir Levin <vmp...@chromium.org> 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hey,
>>>>
>>>> We discussed this at API Owners today:
>>>> 1. As Stephen mentioned, it would be nice if there was more support for 
>>>> this feature. Do you have partners or developers that are aware of this 
>>>> and 
>>>> are looking forward to using the feature?
>>>> 2. In terms of approving this feature, we typically want the spec 
>>>> changes to exist in a stable forum (HTML, WICG, CSS, etc). Currently this 
>>>> is a spec PR that has concerns from other implementors, which isn't 
>>>> sufficient. Please let us know when the spec changes land in one of the 
>>>> accepted forums.
>>>>
>>>> Thank you and let me know if you have questions!
>>>>
>>>> Vlad
>>>>
>>>> On Wednesday, December 11, 2024 at 9:31:21 AM UTC-5 Stephen Chenney 
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Dec 10, 2024 at 11:08 PM Chromestatus <
>>>> ad...@cr-status.appspotmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Contact emails ale...@google.com 
>>>>
>>>> Explainer https://github.com/explainers-by-googlers/expect-no-linked-
>>>> resources 
>>>> https://explainers-by-googlers.github.io/expect-no-linked-resources 
>>>>
>>>> Specification https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/10718 
>>>>
>>>> Summary 
>>>>
>>>> The expect-no-linked-resources configuration point in Document Policy 
>>>> allows a document to hint to the user agent to better optimize its loading 
>>>> sequence, such as not using the default speculative parsing behavior. User 
>>>> Agents have implemented speculative parsing of HTML to speculatively fetch 
>>>> resources that are present in the HTML markup, to speed up page loading. 
>>>> For the vast majority of pages on the Web that have resources declared in 
>>>> the HTML markup, the optimization is beneficial and the cost paid in 
>>>> determining such resources is a sound tradeoff. However, the following 
>>>> scenarios might result in a sub-optimal performance tradeoff vs. the 
>>>> explicit time spent parsing HTML for determining sub resources to fetch: * 
>>>> Pages that do not have any resources declared in the HTML. * Large HTML 
>>>> pages with minimal or no resource loads that could explicitly control 
>>>> preloading resources via other preload mechanisms available. 
>>>> `expect-no-linked-resources` Document-Policy hints the User Agent that it 
>>>> may choose to optimize out the time spent in such sub resource 
>>>> determination.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Blink component Blink 
>>>> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%22> 
>>>>
>>>> TAG review https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/1014 
>>>>
>>>> TAG review status Pending 
>>>>
>>>> Risks 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Interoperability and Compatibility 
>>>>
>>>> Gecko has its speculative parsing pass integrated into document parser 
>>>> and hypothesizes that it might not have any benefit by adopting this 
>>>> standard. WebKit's stance is that it might want to invest in Gecko's 
>>>> architecture wrt. speculative parsing vs. receiving a hint from the web 
>>>> developer to optimize the hint. Thus this feature might not become 
>>>> interoperable. We believe that it is worth proceeding anyways, as our 
>>>> experimentation with parsing architectures suggests that there is a real 
>>>> tradeoff here that cannot be solved without a web developer hint. As a 
>>>> document-policy hint, the interoperability cost of this not being 
>>>> implemented everywhere is low: its presence will only cause small 
>>>> differences in speculative parsing timing, which are already permitted by 
>>>> the HTML Standard. Similarly, the compatibility risk of this feature is 
>>>> low. If we were to eventually remove it, it would be very hard for web 
>>>> developers to notice. More of the discussions at the HTML standard pull 
>>>> request and the subsequent WHATNOT meeting notes below: 
>>>> https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/10718 WHATNOT discussion minutes: 
>>>> https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/10709 https://github.com/whatwg/
>>>> html/issues/10720 https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/10734 
>>>> https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/10750
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Did you consider investing in Gecko's architecture? In other words, is 
>>>> this introducing a non-compatible web feature to address a 
>>>> chromium-specific software design choice?
>>>>  
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Gecko*: Negative (https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/10718) Gecko 
>>>> has its speculative parsing pass integrated into document parser and 
>>>> hypothesizes that it might not have any benefit by adopting this standard. 
>>>> Given their comments on the pull requests and at WHATNOT meetings, we 
>>>> believe it's not necessary to file for a formal standards position. 
>>>>
>>>> *WebKit*: Negative (https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/10718) Given 
>>>> their comments on the pull requests and at WHATNOT meetings, we believe 
>>>> it's not necessary to file for a formal standards position. 
>>>>
>>>> *Web developers*: Positive (https://docs.google.com/document/d/
>>>> 1VhztmwDUz40sb2HEBfNJjplva8hXgAP3C6qlyTFbfr0/edit?tab=t.0#
>>>> heading=h.9mt7t18673oo)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Do you have more than 1 piece of public web developer feedback, ideally 
>>>> from a non-Google product?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Other signals*: 
>>>>
>>>> Ergonomics 
>>>>
>>>> None. The feature is opted-in on a per-response basis by a page that 
>>>> does not benefit from speculative parsing, and is off by default.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Activation 
>>>>
>>>> None. 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Security 
>>>>
>>>> This feature does not change security risks.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> WebView application risks 
>>>>
>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such 
>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>
>>>> None
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Debuggability 
>>>>
>>>> The feature usage, i.e., opt-in by the page, will be visible under page 
>>>> Headers in network panel of the DevTools interface. 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, 
>>>> Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)? Yes 
>>>>
>>>> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests 
>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
>>>> ? Yes 
>>>>
>>>> https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/pull/49617
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Flag name on about://flags 
>>>>
>>>> Finch feature name DocumentPolicyExpectNoEmbeddedResources 
>>>>
>>>> Requires code in //chrome? False 
>>>>
>>>> Tracking bug https://issues.chromium.org/issues/365632977 
>>>>
>>>> Estimated milestones Shipping on desktop 133 Shipping on Android 133 
>>>> Shipping 
>>>> on WebView 133 
>>>>
>>>> Anticipated spec changes 
>>>>
>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or 
>>>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues 
>>>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may 
>>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure 
>>>> of 
>>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>> None 
>>>>
>>>> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status https://chromestatus.com/
>>>> feature/5202800863346688?gate=5195231151259648 
>>>>
>>>> Links to previous Intent discussions Intent to Prototype: 
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/
>>>> 00000000000050b3190621c328c4%40google.com 
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status 
>>>> <https://chromestatus.com>. 
>>>>
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>>>> 0000.GAE%40google.com 
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/6759101e.2b0a0220.23f11c.0000.GAE%40google.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
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>>> To view this discussion visit 
>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/ac7397ee-386c-47b4-a170-1e0034a58966n%40chromium.org
>>>>  
>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/ac7397ee-386c-47b4-a170-1e0034a58966n%40chromium.org?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>> .
>>>>
>>>

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