> Do we have any existing Payment Request or Payment Handler positions? If
so, it's probably fine to just add a comment to them about this change, but
if not, we should request one.

Done,
https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/23#issuecomment-4345224553

> Can we file an official request?

Done, https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/655 . I'm not
sure they'll thank us for the overhead, though...

On Wed, 29 Apr 2026 at 11:28, Rick Byers <[email protected]> wrote:

> LGTM2
>
> On Wed, Apr 29, 2026 at 11:27 AM Alex Russell <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> LGTM1
>>
>> On Wednesday, April 29, 2026 at 6:29:54 AM UTC-7 Mike Taylor wrote:
>>
>>> On 4/28/26 7:49 a.m., 'Stephen McGruer' via blink-dev wrote:
>>>
>>> *Note*: Sending before Privacy, WP Security, and Adoption approvals,
>>> due to short timeline to M149. I do not expect significant feedback from
>>> those channels as this is a small change to an existing API that already
>>> has support from WebKit where relevant (for the Payment Request API part).
>>>
>>> *Contact emails*
>>> [email protected], [email protected]
>>>
>>> *Explainer*
>>> https://github.com/w3c/payment-request/issues/1040
>>>
>>> *Specification*
>>>
>>> https://w3c.github.io/payment-request/#payment-handler-indicates-an-internal-error-algorithm
>>>
>>> *Summary*
>>> Enables payment handlers that are accessed via the Payment Request API
>>> to return distinct errors for "user cancelled" vs "internal payment app
>>> error". This allows web developers to build better flows for users, e.g. by
>>> retrying or falling back to a different flow when an internal app error
>>> occurs, whilst properly stopping the flow if the user wants to cancel. The
>>> Web-based Payment Handler API can indicate this difference based on what
>>> error they use to reject the promised passed to
>>> PaymentRequestEvent.respondWith. If the promise is rejected with an
>>> OperationError, then "internal app error" (OperationError) is returned to
>>> the merchant via the PaymentRequest.show(), otherwise "user cancel"
>>> (AbortError) is returned. Native app payment handler infrastructure is
>>> similarly updated, but is out of scope for web APIs.
>>>
>>> *Blink component*
>>> Blink>Payments
>>> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3EPayments%22>
>>>
>>> *Web Feature ID*
>>> payment-request <https://webstatus.dev/features/payment-request>
>>>
>>> *Motivation*
>>> Currently, when PaymentRequest.show() is rejected due to an error in the
>>> underlying payment handler app, the only possible outcome is AbortError.
>>> This makes it difficult for payment apps using Payment Request to build
>>> good user flows, as it is difficult to differentiate between "call failed
>>> because user cancelled out of the payment app" and "call failed because the
>>> app had an internal error".
>>>
>>> *Initial public proposal*
>>> *No information provided*
>>>
>>> *TAG review*
>>> N/A - very minor API tweak (was briefly discussed with TAG member at
>>> TPAC 2025, who showed no concern)
>>>
>>> *TAG review status*
>>> Not applicable
>>>
>>> *Goals for experimentation*
>>> None
>>>
>>> *Risks*
>>> *Interoperability and Compatibility*
>>> *No information provided*
>>>
>>> *Gecko*: N/A Firefox does not ship Payment Request or Payment Handler.
>>>
>>> Do we have any existing Payment Request or Payment Handler positions? If
>>> so, it's probably fine to just add a comment to them about this change, but
>>> if not, we should request one.
>>>
>>>
>>> *WebKit*: Positive (https://github.com/w3c/payment-request/pull/1050) 
>>> Positive
>>> for the Payment Request change, N/A for the Web-based Payment Handler
>>> change as WebKit does not implement any Payment Handler other than Apple
>>> Pay (PR was reviewed by marcos @ webkit, who is doing their implementation)
>>>
>>> Can we file an official request?
>>>
>>>
>>> *Web developers*: Positive Requested by both current + prospective
>>> payment handler adopters
>>>
>>> *Other signals*:
>>>
>>> *Ergonomics*
>>> No expected ergonomic risks.
>>>
>>> *Activation*
>>> No expected activation risks - minor change adding a new error outcome
>>> for PaymentRequest.show()
>>>
>>> *Security*
>>> No known security risks.
>>>
>>> *WebView application risks*
>>>
>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>> This adds a new potential (error) return value for the
>>> PaymentRequest.show() API within WebView. This is considered low risk, both
>>> because a new error type shouldn't be a significant risk but also because
>>> PaymentRequest in webview is **disabled by default** and must be manually
>>> enabled by the webview embedder.
>>>
>>>
>>> *Debuggability*
>>> Standard devtools debugging; breakpoints + introspection of error types.
>>>
>>> *Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>> Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?*
>>> Yes
>>>
>>> *Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?*
>>> No
>>> Manual WPTs added where possible -
>>> https://github.com/web-platform-tests/wpt/pull/59002, but Payment
>>> Request/Web-based Payment Handler do not have the necessary chromedriver
>>> automation currently to write fully fledged automated tests. Chrome source
>>> automated tests added as well, of course.
>>>
>>> *Flag name on about://flags*
>>> *No information provided*
>>>
>>> *Finch feature name*
>>> PaymentRequestSupportReportingAppError
>>>
>>> *Rollout plan*
>>> Will ship enabled for all users
>>>
>>> *Requires code in //chrome?*
>>> Technically, a tiny bit (UX code for web-based payment handlers, some
>>> browsertests are also in //chrome)
>>>
>>> *Tracking bug*
>>> https://crbug.com/473478138
>>>
>>> *Availability expectation*
>>> Payment Request level changes will be available in both Chromium and
>>> Safari, but Safari only supports Apple Pay as a payment method. Chromium
>>> browsers will also support both the web-based Payment Handler and native
>>> app Payment Handler support for it.
>>>
>>> *Estimated milestones*
>>> Shipping on desktop 149
>>> Shipping on Android 149
>>> Shipping on WebView 149
>>> *Anticipated spec changes*
>>>
>>> No open issues, although the general question of whether a single new
>>> error type (vs something generic like supporting arbitrary developer errors
>>> to be passed through) was debated between us and Apple. Marcos is following
>>> up with the TAG on the general principle because it's also relevant to the
>>> DC API. This might cause future changes, but they would likely be
>>> *mostly* backward-compatible (since OperationError would remain a valid
>>> error type to throw).
>>>
>>> *Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status*
>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5942637229113344?gate=4777865385213952
>>>
>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>>>
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