Thanks for that testing information. I think that's enough testing to
support shipping this change.

LGTM1

On Thu, May 7, 2026 at 3:30 AM 'Yoshisato Yanagisawa' via blink-dev <
[email protected]> wrote:

> Sorry for the slow reply,
>
> Regarding the testing for this feature: We identified sites using data URL
> Dedicated Workers (
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5568) and
> Shared Workers (
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5569).
>
> I inspected whether these sites use BroadcastChannel, localStorage,
> indexedDB, or self.origin.  For 63 sites, no *Workers started for a few
> seconds after page load.  For the remaining 119 sites, no issues were
> detected. We performed dynamic inspection (injecting a trap) on more than
> half of them.
>
> Debuggability depends on the API the page uses:
>
>    - If they use the storage API, a SecurityError should occur, which is
>    easy to detect.
>    - If they use BroadcastChannel, it will silently fail.
>    - If they use self.origin, it will return null. This is easy to
>    detect, although the change is implicit.
>
> The good news for BroadcastChannel is that its usage for this specific
> case appears to be very small now (
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5856).
>
> I hope this addresses your concerns regarding the safety of this change in
> non-enterprise environments.
>
> 2026年5月7日(木) 0:16 Vladimir Levin <[email protected]>:
>
>> To add to Rick's question: do we know of valid cases that would be broken
>> by this change? If so, what are the mitigations authors need to take to not
>> be broken?
>>
>> Thanks!
>> Vlad
>>
>> On Wednesday, May 6, 2026 at 10:04:08 AM UTC-4 Rick Byers wrote:
>>
>>> What's the failure mode? Is there a clear error shown on the console and
>>> available to window.onerror which would enable a developer to easily debug
>>> and correct this, and locate the enterprise policy via a web search? It
>>> does seem like we need to be making this change, and aligning with Firefox
>>> and Safari suggests the non-enterprise risk is probably fairly low (though
>>> WebView is still a potential concern). But as long as we have done
>>> everything reasonable to make debuggability
>>> <https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RC-pBBvsazYfCNNUSkPqAVpSpNJ96U8trhNkfV0v9fk/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.2vhygov7rgj5>
>>> high, my sense is we should just go for it. It's not like we have a great
>>> other option if we find some sites are broken by it, we need to fix this
>>> hole right?
>>>
>>> On Fri, May 1, 2026 at 8:57 AM Mike Taylor <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> On 4/30/26 4:53 a.m., Chromestatus wrote:
>>>>
>>>> *Contact emails*
>>>> [email protected]
>>>>
>>>> *Explainer*
>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>
>>>> *Specification*
>>>>
>>>> https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/workers.html#script-settings-for-workers
>>>>
>>>> *Summary*
>>>> Assigns a unique opaque origin to Dedicated and Shared Workers created
>>>> from data: URLs, rather than inheriting the security origin of their
>>>> creator. This alignment with the HTML specification enhances security by
>>>> isolating these workers from the creator's same-origin state, preventing
>>>> them from accessing sensitive data via mechanisms like BroadcastChannel or
>>>> same-origin storage. To maintain correct isolation boundaries, these
>>>> workers still reside within the same storage partition (e.g., by preserving
>>>> the top-level site or nonce) as their creator. See:
>>>> https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/workers.html#script-settings-for-workers
>>>> Step 3.
>>>>
>>>> *Blink component*
>>>> Blink>Workers
>>>> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3EWorkers%22>
>>>>
>>>> *Web Feature ID*
>>>> Missing feature
>>>>
>>>> *Motivation*
>>>> Currently, Dedicated and Shared Workers created from data: URLs in
>>>> Chrome inherit the security origin of their creator, which deviates from
>>>> the HTML specification. This behavior allows these workers to access
>>>> sensitive same-origin resources, such as BroadcastChannel, LocalStorage,
>>>> and IndexedDB, potentially leading to data leakage where untrusted or
>>>> dynamically generated scripts can join a page's same-origin communication
>>>> state. This change aligns Chrome with the standard by assigning a unique
>>>> opaque origin to such workers, ensuring proper security isolation. It also
>>>> improves interoperability, as other major browser engines already follow
>>>> the specification by not inheriting the origin for data: URL workers. The
>>>> implementation maintains necessary isolation boundaries by preserving the
>>>> creator's storage partition (e.g., top-level site or nonce).
>>>>
>>>> *Initial public proposal*
>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>
>>>> *TAG review*
>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>
>>>> *TAG review status*
>>>> Pending
>>>>
>>>> *Goals for experimentation*
>>>> None
>>>>
>>>> *Risks*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Interoperability and Compatibility*
>>>> Interoperability Risk: Low. This change actually improves
>>>> interoperability by aligning Chrome's behavior with the HTML specification
>>>> and other major browser engines, such as Firefox and Safari, which already
>>>> assign opaque origins to data: URL dedicated and shared workers. Chrome is
>>>> currently the outlier by allowing origin inheritance in this scenario.
>>>> Compatibility Risk: Moderate. The primary risk is that data: URL dedicated
>>>> and shared workers will no longer be same-origin with their creator. This
>>>> will break sites that rely on these workers to access same-origin
>>>> resources, such as joining a BroadcastChannel associated with the creator's
>>>> origin or accessing same-origin storage like LocalStorage and IndexedDB.
>>>> Use counters indicate that approximately 0.13% of page loads use data: URL
>>>> dedicated workers (
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5568),
>>>> and 0.01% use data: URL shared workers (
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5569). To
>>>> mitigate disruption, especially in enterprise environments, the change is
>>>> guarded by a feature flag (kDataUrlWorkerOpaqueOrigin) and will be
>>>> accompanied by an enterprise policy to serve as an escape hatch.
>>>>
>>>> Is there any way we can increase our confidence that this is a safe
>>>> change for non-enterprise environments? Have you been able to test any
>>>> sites with the feature enabled?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Gecko*: Shipped/Shipping
>>>>
>>>> *WebKit*: Shipped/Shipping
>>>>
>>>> *Web developers*: No signals There are no specific signals from web or
>>>> framework developers at this stage. While the change impacts a small
>>>> percentage of page loads (0.13%), it is currently unclear how many
>>>> developers intentionally rely on the existing non-standard origin
>>>> inheritance behavior.
>>>>
>>>> *Other signals*:
>>>>
>>>> *Activation*
>>>> There are no activation risks for new users. For existing developers
>>>> who intentionally or unintentionally rely on data: URL dedicated and shared
>>>> workers sharing same-origin state, they will need to migrate to explicit
>>>> communication using postMessage() or use regular script URLs to maintain
>>>> same-origin access.
>>>>
>>>> *Security*
>>>> The change is a security improvement that prevents data leakage via
>>>> BroadcastChannel and storage. A key security consideration in the design
>>>> was ensuring that while the origin is made opaque, the worker still remains
>>>> within the same storage partition (preserving the top_level_site and nonce)
>>>> as its creator. This ensures that the worker cannot be used to bypass
>>>> existing isolation boundaries established by the parent context.
>>>>
>>>> *WebView application risks*
>>>>
>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> *Debuggability*
>>>> No new DevTools features are required. The change will be visible to
>>>> developers in the console or debugger as the worker's self.origin will
>>>> correctly report as "null". Existing debugging tools for workers and
>>>> BroadcastChannel remain functional and will reflect the new opaque origin.
>>>>
>>>> *Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>> Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?*
>>>> Yes
>>>> This feature is implemented in the core Chromium worker infrastructure
>>>> (within the content layer), which is shared across all platforms. The logic
>>>> for calculating the worker's storage key and renderer origin for data: URLs
>>>> is applied consistently to all Blink platforms, ensuring uniform security
>>>> behavior and specification compliance on Windows, Mac, Linux, ChromeOS,
>>>> Android, and Android WebView
>>>>
>>>> *Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?*
>>>> No
>>>> https://wpt.fyi/results/webmessaging/broadcastchannel/opaque-origin.html
>>>>
>>>> *Flag name on about://flags*
>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>
>>>> *Finch feature name*
>>>> kDataUrlWorkerOpaqueOrigin
>>>>
>>>> *Rollout plan*
>>>> Will ship enabled for all users
>>>>
>>>> *Requires code in //chrome?*
>>>> False
>>>>
>>>> *Tracking bug*
>>>> https://crbug.com/40051700
>>>>
>>>> *Measurement*
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5568
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5569
>>>>
>>>> *Estimated milestones*
>>>> Shipping on desktop 150
>>>> Shipping on Android 150
>>>> Shipping on WebView 150
>>>>
>>>> *Anticipated spec changes*
>>>>
>>>> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
>>>> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
>>>> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
>>>> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
>>>> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>
>>>> *Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status*
>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/6290352295247872?gate=5325345554300928
>>>>
>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>> <https://chromestatus.com>.
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