https://wpt.fyi/results/permissions-policy/experimental-features/focus-without-user-activation-enabled.sub.html?label=master&label=experimental&aligned&q=focus-without
is failing, does this test match the spec and if so is the plan to make it
pass before shipping?

On Wed, Oct 14, 2026 at 7:49 PM 'Fernando Fiori' via blink-dev <
[email protected]> wrote:

> *Contact emails*
>
> [email protected], [email protected], [email protected],
> [email protected], [email protected]
>
> *Explainer*
>
>
> https://github.com/ffiori/webappsec-permissions-policy/blob/focus-without-user-activation-explainer/policies/focus-without-user-activation.md
>
> *Specification*
>
> https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#focus-without-user-activation-feature
>
> *Summary*
>
> Gives embedders control over programmatic focus from embedded content via
> the `focus-without-user-activation` permissions policy. When the policy is
> denied for the initiating frame, programmatic focus changes (from
> `element.focus()`, `autofocus`, `window.focus()`, and the focusing steps
> for dialogs and popovers) are blocked unless that frame has transient user
> activation or focus is already within its subtree. This does not prevent
> dialogs or popovers from opening. User-initiated focus such as clicking or
> tabbing is never affected. The policy can be set via a `Permissions-Policy`
> HTTP response header or the iframe `allow` attribute. Focus delegation is
> supported: a parent frame that has focus can programmatically pass focus to
> a child iframe, even if the child has the policy denied, and once a frame
> has focus it can move focus within its own subtree.
>
> *Blink component*
>
> Blink>FeaturePolicy
> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3EFeaturePolicy%22>
>
> *Web Feature ID*
>
> Missing feature
>
> *Motivation*
>
> Embedded third-party content such as ads, widgets, and iframes can
> programmatically steal input focus from the top-level page without any user
> interaction, silently redirecting keystrokes and creating security and
> accessibility problems. This was originally reported by engineers working
> on advertising security for large publishers. Today developers have no
> reliable way to prevent it: the sandbox attribute disables JavaScript
> entirely, breaking most embedded content, and JavaScript focus-reclaiming
> hacks using blur listeners or polling are unreliable, cause visible focus
> flickering, and do not scale across multiple iframes. This policy provides
> fine-grained, declarative control over programmatic focus from embedded
> content.
>
> *Initial public proposal*
>
> https://github.com/w3c/webappsec-permissions-policy/issues/273
>
> *Search tags*
>
> focus-without-user-activation
> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:focus-without-user-activation>,
> focus <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:focus>, permissions policy
> <https://chromestatus.com/features#tags:permissions%20policy>
>
> *TAG review*
>
> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/1066
>
> *TAG review status*
>
> Issues addressed
>
> *Origin Trial Name*
>
> focus-without-user-activation Permissions Policy
>
> *Goals for experimentation*
>
> Validate the current API design and get feedback on whether it satisfies
> developer needs in real life use cases.
>
> *Chromium Trial Name*
>
> BlockingFocusWithoutUserActivation
>
> *Link to origin trial feedback summary*
>
>
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/GLmp1IrJ4Ig/m/WSWz-Iv5AgAJ
>
> *Origin Trial documentation link*
>
>
> https://github.com/ffiori/webappsec-permissions-policy/blob/focus-without-user-activation-explainer/policies/focus-without-user-activation.md
>
> *WebFeature UseCounter name*
>
> kFocusWithoutUserActivationPolicySet
>
> *Risks*
>
>
>
> *Interoperability and Compatibility*
>
>
>
> *Gecko*: No signal (
> https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/1080)
>
> *WebKit*: Support (
> https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/406)
>
> *Web developers*: Positive (
> https://github.com/w3c/webappsec-permissions-policy/issues/273) Several
> comments on that thread expressing web developer support.
>
> *Other signals*:
>
> *WebView application risks*
>
> *Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that
> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?*
>
> No impact on WebView applications. The policy shipping with a default of
> allow * would avoid breaking any webapp that uses focus APIs and make it an
> opt-in feature for web developers. Also the implementation has a
> base::Feature (BlockingFocusWithoutUserActivation) killswitch that can be
> flipped off in case of compat issues.
>
>
>
> *Debuggability*
>
> There are console messages when focus movement is blocked by this
> permissions policy to help developers debug their implementations related
> to this feature.
>
> *Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac,
> Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?*
>
> Yes
>
> *Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?*
>
> Yes
>
> https://wpt.fyi/results/permissions-policy/experimental-features?label=master&label=experimental&aligned&q=focus-without
>
> *Flag name on about://flags*
>
> blocking-focus-without-user-activation
>
> *Finch feature name*
>
> BlockingFocusWithoutUserActivation
>
> *Rollout plan*
>
> Will ship enabled for all users
>
> *Requires code in //chrome?*
>
> False
>
> *Tracking bug*
>
> https://crbug.com/40095111
>
> *Measurement*
>
> Added UseCounters FocusWithoutUserActivation*:
> FocusWithoutUserActivationAllowedByPolicy:
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5873
> FocusWithoutUserActivationAllowedByDescendant:
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5874
> FocusWithoutUserActivationBlocked:
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5875
> FocusWithoutUserActivationPolicySet:
> https://chromestatus.com/metrics/feature/timeline/popularity/5876 They
> were added in this CL:
> https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/7770268
>
> *Adoption expectation*
>
> Microsoft Teams has already adopted the `focus-without-user-activation`
> permissions policy and rolled it out in public preview. They're expected to
> use the feature by default as soon as it ships.
>
> *Adoption plan*
>
> Microsoft Teams has rolled out the policy in public preview and plans to
> enable it by default once it ships.
>
> *Estimated milestones*
>
> Shipping on desktop
>
> 158
>
> Origin trial desktop first
>
> 149
>
> Origin trial desktop last
>
> 152
>
> Shipping on Android
>
> 158
>
> Origin trial Android first
>
> 149
>
> Origin trial Android last
>
> 152
>
> Shipping on WebView
>
> 158
>
> Origin trial WebView first
>
> 149
>
> Origin trial WebView last
>
> 152
>
>
>
> *Anticipated spec changes*
>
> *Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or
> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues
> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may
> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of
> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).*
>
> https://github.com/whatwg/html/pull/11519
>
> *Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status*
>
> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5179186249465856?gate=4630319955705856
>
> *Links to previous Intent discussions*
>
> Intent to Experiment:
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/69d6e35a.050a0220.1c79a0.0dc6.GAE%40google.com
>
>
> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
> <https://chromestatus.com/>.
>
>
>
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> .
>

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