* Wilderness programs and boot camps -- are they effective?

The Australian Institute of Criminology's latest AICrime Reduction  
Matters fact sheet gives a brief overview of research into the  
effectiveness of military-style 'boot camps' and similar adventure  
activities as crime prevention strategies for at-risk youth. While  
research into the effectiveness of these programs produced mixed  
results (in terms of their effect on recidivism rates), it suggests  
that it is the 'therapeutic' elements of these camps rather than the  
'militaristic and physical' elements that determine their success.  
The fact sheet also lists components likely to increase the success  
of such programs, including 'thorough assessment and ongoing  
monitoring of participants', 'meaningful and substantial contact  
between participants and treatment personnel' and the 'inclusion of  
an aftercare component'. The AIC releases its AICrime Reduction  
Matters fact sheets monthly. 'AICrime reduction matters No. 44:  
Wilderness programs and boot camps -- are they effective?' can be  
downloaded from: http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/crm/crm044.html  
(Source: Australian Institute of Criminology, 2006, 'AICrime  
reduction matters No. 44: Wilderness programs and boot camps - are  
they effective?' viewed 6 April 2006.)


 
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