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http://nz.news.yahoo.com/070823/5/1f10.html

Friday August 24, 10:01 AM
Female tutors best for boys' reading: study

CALGARY, Alberta (Reuters) - The reading skills of young male students may 
improve more when boys are tutored by women, a Canadian study shows, 
contradicting some school policies to hire male teachers to improve boys' 
literacy.

Herb Katz, an education professor at the University of Alberta, took 175 boys 
in the third and fourth grades, identified as struggling readers, and paired 
them with a research assistant who worked on their reading skills for 30 
minutes a week over 10 weeks.

On average, the boys paired with female tutors felt better about their reading 
skills after the 10 weeks than those who were coached by a male research 
assistant, the study found.

Katz said the study, published in the U.S. journal Sex Roles, may prompt 
educational policy-makers in countries such as Australia and Britain to rethink 
directives that call for more male teachers to be hired to provide role models 
for boys whose reading skills lag their peers.

"It tells us that the way governments respond with policy is maybe a little too 
quick and a little too simple," Katz said.

Boys and girls enter kindergarten with similar reading skills, Katz said, but 
by the end of the third grade, boys have lower reading scores than girls. The 
reasons behind that difference are not entirely clear.

"I don't know that (reading skills) fade so much as teachers may not recognize 
what boys are doing," he said. "We don't really know a lot about boys, even in 
those early years."

The boys recruited for the study attended 12 schools in the Prairie city of 
Winnipeg, Manitoba. Most were from inner-city neighborhoods. About a third were 
aboriginal Canadians and 55 percent came from ethnic minority groups.


 
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