http://archive.nytimes.com/2003/02/17/opinion/17MON1.html

The Attack on Women's Sports 


Title IX, the landmark law that has greatly expanded opportunities for
girls and women to engage in sports, is in danger of being watered down.
A Bush administration commission has recommended changes that would give
schools, colleges and universities more leeway to favor men's and boys'
athletics. There is nothing wrong with helping men's and boys' programs,
but not at the expense of women and girls.
Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, which requires schools to
treat the two sexes equally, has helped to drive a revolution, especially
in sports. The number of girls participating in high school sports since
it went into effect has soared from roughly 294,000 to more than 2.7
million. But as female opportunities have increased, participants in
men's and boys' programs � particularly smaller ones, like wrestling �
have complained that the gains have come at their expense.
The Commission on Opportunity in Athletics, appointed by Education
Secretary Rod Paige, approved proposals last month that would modify how
schools are judged on their compliance with Title IX. One proposal would
weaken the law's "proportionality" rule, which requires that the
percentage of women athletes should match women's enrollment. The
commission wants to let schools count the number of sports slots they
offer to women, even slots that are not filled. Another would let schools
give greater resources to men if the education secretary decided the
disparity was "reasonable." The commission's recommendations would create
enough exceptions to significantly undermine the equality that Title IX
has always stood for.
Women make up 56 percent of students in higher education, but only 42
percent of college athletes, and on some campuses, men's programs receive
twice the financing women's do. Instead of trying to rob women's sports,
schools should look for ways to make financing within men's sports more
equitable. Top football programs pay their coaches more than $1 million a
year, shower luxuries on their players and inflate rosters. Since the
average college wrestling program costs $330,000 a year, redirecting just
a small part of the football budget could go a very long way.

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