Oh that is a very nicely-formatted version. Thank you so much!

On Wed, 24 Feb 2021 at 13:12, <[email protected]> wrote:

> With attachment......
>
>
> ------ Original Message ------
> *Received: *01:09 PM PST, 02/24/2021
> *From: *[email protected]
> *To: *Russtopia <[email protected]>, <[email protected]>
> *Subject: *Re: GNU APL versus 'tacit' style
>
>
> Welcome Russ,
>
> APL2, the language, is standardized in ISO standard 13751. The mischief
> you are experiencing is non-standard extensions.
>
> I'm unsure what you mean by "tacit style"... indeed style is a very
> subjective topic and therefore WAY above my pay grade.
>
> There are lot's of excellent on-line resources including a comprehensive
> FAQ <http://www.faqs.org/faqs/apl-faq/> and idiom libraries. I've
> attached one by IBM' most of the idioms are language independent and the
> ones that aren't shouldn't be hard to identify.
>
> APL2 was not designed to be a pure functional language, so it doesn't have
> lambdas or closures. The language originated as a notation to simplify
> tensor algebra by Kenneth Iverson at IBM; it was *subsequently*
> implemented as an interpreted language. Believe it or not, Iverson wrote a
> high school algebra text--all in APL notation. Needless to say, it's
> pedigree is completely different from that of LISP and its dependents. This
> said, closures and lambdas are pretty handy; but, because they are
> extensions to the ISO standard language, the correct spelling for them is
> "vendor lock-in".
>
> Back in the early years APL came with an excellent tutorial, but to the
> best of my knowledge this practice has "devolved". A good book to get you
> started is APL2 by Brown, et. al.--but to my shock and horror it's
> stratospherically expensive... maybe there is some introductory stuff
> on-line...
>
> Good luck.
>
> /John
>
>
> ------ Original Message ------
> *Received: *12:31 PM PST, 02/24/2021
> *From: *Russtopia <[email protected]>
> *To: *[email protected]
> *Subject: *GNU APL versus 'tacit' style
>
>
> What is the general consensus among GNU APL users here on the newer 'tacit
> style' that seems so prevalent in many online APL resources nowadays?
> ('forks', 'trains', etc.)
>
> As a new, inexperienced APLer, exploring a bit more with GNU APL, I wonder
> if it discourages people new to APL to find, as I have, that so many
> resources online appear to be quite Dyalog-focused so the examples do not
> work as presented within GNU APL.
>
> I am aware that GNU APL is an 'APL2' implementation for the most part,
> which is fine by itself and I think it is important to have this
> open-source, free implementation. However it concerns me somewhat that
> newcomers to GNU APL may be discouraged to find so many examples online
> that are incompatible.
>
> Perhaps if I were myself experienced enough, I would write a GNU APL
> equivalent to the 'APL cart' (aplcart.info) with a focus on translating
> common idioms from 'tacit style' to APL2 style. (Indeed, perhaps such
> resources exist and I apologize if I have merely not encountered them yet.
> I have yet to study in-depth the older 'Finn APL idiom library' and
> similar).
>
> As for adding tacit style to GNU APL, I do not advocate one way or the
> other, as I do not have sufficient experience for an informed opinion. How
> much value would the 'tacit' syntax bring to GNU APL? Would it even be
> possible to add without breaking APL2 conformance?
>
> I also see a lot of usage online of 'guards' within lambdas which GNU APL
> seems to lack -- would the language benefit from adding support for that or
> would many of you say it is just 'syntactic sugar'?
>
> Just some thoughts from an APL newcomer. I enjoy it, and am grateful to
> Dr. Sauermann et al. for their hard work.
>
> -Russ
>
>
>
>
>
>

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