Better to be explicit I suppose. How about: -In the absence of this option, each destination file is created with the +In the absence of this option, the permissions of existing destination +files are unchanged, while each new file is created with the mode bits of the corresponding source file, minus the bits set in the umask and minus the set-user-ID and set-group-ID bits. @xref{File permissions}.
thanks, Pádraig.