# Note: There is a typo in the online HTML manual; missing f after -c # I tried the way I have always done "tar cf ..." and the way shown in the # HTML manual.
mkdir t && cd t && echo foo > bar && sudo chattr +i bar && echo Can make bar immutable && lsattr && # sudo tar cf j.tar --xattrs --xattrs-include=user.* bar && sudo tar --xattrs -cf j.tar bar && mkdir t1 && cd t1 && echo "Cannot restore. Try 4 ways." && sudo tar xf ../j.tar --xattrs --xattrs-include=user.* && lsattr && sudo tar xf ../j.tar --xattrs-include=user.* && lsattr && sudo tar xf ../j.tar --xattrs && lsattr && sudo tar xf ../j.tar && lsattr ~ As a general comment, I will note that if I do backup (-c) and restore (-x), I would expect there would be no differences. Why wouldn't you make that strategy the default?