On Wed, Feb 28, 2024 at 02:45:44PM +0100, Martin Pieuchot wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > Not only wg(4). Depends on interface queue usage, ifq_start() schedules
> > > > (*if_qstart)() or calls it, so all the interfaces with use rwlock(9) in
> > > > (*if_qstart)() handler are in risk.
> > > > 
> > > > What about to always schedule (*if_qstart)()?
> > > 
> > > Why would you want to introduce additional latence?
> > > 
> > 
> > I suppose it the less evil than strictly deny rwlocks in (*if_qstart)().
> > Anyway it will be scheduled unless `seq_len' exceeds the watermark. 
> 
> Please no.  This is not going to happen.  wg(4) has to be fixed.  Let's
> not change the design of the kernel every time a bug is found.
> 

I'm not the fan of ifq_start() behaviour.

wg(4) needs to convert `t_lock', `r_keypair_lock' and `c_lock' rwlocks
to mutexes. I used mtx_init_flags() to keep existing names.

Index: sys/net/if_wg.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/net/if_wg.c,v
retrieving revision 1.36
diff -u -p -r1.36 if_wg.c
--- sys/net/if_wg.c     18 Jan 2024 08:46:41 -0000      1.36
+++ sys/net/if_wg.c     28 Feb 2024 14:49:16 -0000
@@ -150,8 +150,8 @@ struct wg_index {
 };
 
 struct wg_timers {
-       /* t_lock is for blocking wg_timers_event_* when setting t_disabled. */
-       struct rwlock            t_lock;
+       /* t_mtx is for blocking wg_timers_event_* when setting t_disabled. */
+       struct mutex             t_mtx;
 
        int                      t_disabled;
        int                      t_need_another_keepalive;
@@ -930,7 +930,7 @@ void
 wg_timers_init(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
        bzero(t, sizeof(*t));
-       rw_init(&t->t_lock, "wg_timers");
+       mtx_init_flags(&t->t_mtx, IPL_NET, "wg_timers", 0);
        mtx_init(&t->t_handshake_mtx, IPL_NET);
 
        timeout_set(&t->t_new_handshake, wg_timers_run_new_handshake, t);
@@ -945,19 +945,19 @@ wg_timers_init(struct wg_timers *t)
 void
 wg_timers_enable(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_write(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        t->t_disabled = 0;
-       rw_exit_write(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
        wg_timers_run_persistent_keepalive(t);
 }
 
 void
 wg_timers_disable(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_write(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        t->t_disabled = 1;
        t->t_need_another_keepalive = 0;
-       rw_exit_write(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 
        timeout_del_barrier(&t->t_new_handshake);
        timeout_del_barrier(&t->t_send_keepalive);
@@ -969,12 +969,12 @@ wg_timers_disable(struct wg_timers *t)
 void
 wg_timers_set_persistent_keepalive(struct wg_timers *t, uint16_t interval)
 {
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled) {
                t->t_persistent_keepalive_interval = interval;
                wg_timers_run_persistent_keepalive(t);
        }
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 int
@@ -1020,16 +1020,16 @@ wg_timers_event_data_sent(struct wg_time
        int     msecs = NEW_HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT * 1000;
        msecs += arc4random_uniform(REKEY_TIMEOUT_JITTER);
 
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled && !timeout_pending(&t->t_new_handshake))
                timeout_add_msec(&t->t_new_handshake, msecs);
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
 wg_timers_event_data_received(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled) {
                if (!timeout_pending(&t->t_send_keepalive))
                        timeout_add_sec(&t->t_send_keepalive,
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ wg_timers_event_data_received(struct wg_
                else
                        t->t_need_another_keepalive = 1;
        }
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
@@ -1055,11 +1055,11 @@ wg_timers_event_any_authenticated_packet
 void
 wg_timers_event_any_authenticated_packet_traversal(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled && t->t_persistent_keepalive_interval > 0)
                timeout_add_sec(&t->t_persistent_keepalive,
                    t->t_persistent_keepalive_interval);
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
@@ -1068,10 +1068,10 @@ wg_timers_event_handshake_initiated(stru
        int     msecs = REKEY_TIMEOUT * 1000;
        msecs += arc4random_uniform(REKEY_TIMEOUT_JITTER);
 
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled)
                timeout_add_msec(&t->t_retry_handshake, msecs);
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
@@ -1085,7 +1085,7 @@ wg_timers_event_handshake_responded(stru
 void
 wg_timers_event_handshake_complete(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled) {
                mtx_enter(&t->t_handshake_mtx);
                timeout_del(&t->t_retry_handshake);
@@ -1094,25 +1094,25 @@ wg_timers_event_handshake_complete(struc
                mtx_leave(&t->t_handshake_mtx);
                wg_timers_run_send_keepalive(t);
        }
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
 wg_timers_event_session_derived(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled)
                timeout_add_sec(&t->t_zero_key_material, REJECT_AFTER_TIME * 3);
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
 wg_timers_event_want_initiation(struct wg_timers *t)
 {
-       rw_enter_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&t->t_mtx);
        if (!t->t_disabled)
                wg_timers_run_send_initiation(t, 0);
-       rw_exit_read(&t->t_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&t->t_mtx);
 }
 
 void
Index: sys/net/wg_noise.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/net/wg_noise.c,v
retrieving revision 1.6
diff -u -p -r1.6 wg_noise.c
--- sys/net/wg_noise.c  3 Feb 2023 18:31:17 -0000       1.6
+++ sys/net/wg_noise.c  28 Feb 2024 14:49:16 -0000
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/systm.h>
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/atomic.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
 
 #include <crypto/blake2s.h>
@@ -139,7 +140,7 @@ noise_remote_init(struct noise_remote *r
        bzero(r, sizeof(*r));
        memcpy(r->r_public, public, NOISE_PUBLIC_KEY_LEN);
        rw_init(&r->r_handshake_lock, "noise_handshake");
-       rw_init(&r->r_keypair_lock, "noise_keypair");
+       mtx_init_flags(&r->r_keypair_mtx, IPL_NET, "noise_keypair", 0);
 
        SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&r->r_unused_keypairs, &r->r_keypair[0], kp_entry);
        SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&r->r_unused_keypairs, &r->r_keypair[1], kp_entry);
@@ -468,10 +469,10 @@ noise_remote_begin_session(struct noise_
        kp.kp_remote_index = hs->hs_remote_index;
        getnanouptime(&kp.kp_birthdate);
        bzero(&kp.kp_ctr, sizeof(kp.kp_ctr));
-       rw_init(&kp.kp_ctr.c_lock, "noise_counter");
+       mtx_init_flags(&kp.kp_ctr.c_mtx, IPL_NET, "noise_counter", 0);
 
        /* Now we need to add_new_keypair */
-       rw_enter_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        next = r->r_next;
        current = r->r_current;
        previous = r->r_previous;
@@ -497,7 +498,7 @@ noise_remote_begin_session(struct noise_
                r->r_next = noise_remote_keypair_allocate(r);
                *r->r_next = kp;
        }
-       rw_exit_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
 
        explicit_bzero(&r->r_handshake, sizeof(r->r_handshake));
        rw_exit_write(&r->r_handshake_lock);
@@ -514,25 +515,25 @@ noise_remote_clear(struct noise_remote *
        explicit_bzero(&r->r_handshake, sizeof(r->r_handshake));
        rw_exit_write(&r->r_handshake_lock);
 
-       rw_enter_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        noise_remote_keypair_free(r, r->r_next);
        noise_remote_keypair_free(r, r->r_current);
        noise_remote_keypair_free(r, r->r_previous);
        r->r_next = NULL;
        r->r_current = NULL;
        r->r_previous = NULL;
-       rw_exit_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
 }
 
 void
 noise_remote_expire_current(struct noise_remote *r)
 {
-       rw_enter_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        if (r->r_next != NULL)
                r->r_next->kp_valid = 0;
        if (r->r_current != NULL)
                r->r_current->kp_valid = 0;
-       rw_exit_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
 }
 
 int
@@ -541,7 +542,7 @@ noise_remote_ready(struct noise_remote *
        struct noise_keypair *kp;
        int ret;
 
-       rw_enter_read(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        /* kp_ctr isn't locked here, we're happy to accept a racy read. */
        if ((kp = r->r_current) == NULL ||
            !kp->kp_valid ||
@@ -551,7 +552,7 @@ noise_remote_ready(struct noise_remote *
                ret = EINVAL;
        else
                ret = 0;
-       rw_exit_read(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -562,7 +563,7 @@ noise_remote_encrypt(struct noise_remote
        struct noise_keypair *kp;
        int ret = EINVAL;
 
-       rw_enter_read(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        if ((kp = r->r_current) == NULL)
                goto error;
 
@@ -601,7 +602,7 @@ noise_remote_encrypt(struct noise_remote
 
        ret = 0;
 error:
-       rw_exit_read(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ noise_remote_decrypt(struct noise_remote
         * attempt the current keypair first as that is most likely. We also
         * want to make sure that the keypair is valid as it would be
         * catastrophic to decrypt against a zero'ed keypair. */
-       rw_enter_read(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
 
        if (r->r_current != NULL && r->r_current->kp_local_index == r_idx) {
                kp = r->r_current;
@@ -651,8 +652,6 @@ noise_remote_decrypt(struct noise_remote
         * we skip the REKEY_AFTER_TIME_RECV check. This is safe to do as a
         * data packet can't confirm a session that we are an INITIATOR of. */
        if (kp == r->r_next) {
-               rw_exit_read(&r->r_keypair_lock);
-               rw_enter_write(&r->r_keypair_lock);
                if (kp == r->r_next && kp->kp_local_index == r_idx) {
                        noise_remote_keypair_free(r, r->r_previous);
                        r->r_previous = r->r_current;
@@ -662,7 +661,6 @@ noise_remote_decrypt(struct noise_remote
                        ret = ECONNRESET;
                        goto error;
                }
-               rw_enter(&r->r_keypair_lock, RW_DOWNGRADE);
        }
 
        /* Similar to when we encrypt, we want to notify the caller when we
@@ -680,7 +678,7 @@ noise_remote_decrypt(struct noise_remote
        ret = 0;
 
 error:
-       rw_exit(&r->r_keypair_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&r->r_keypair_mtx);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -731,9 +729,9 @@ noise_counter_send(struct noise_counter 
        return atomic_inc_long_nv((u_long *)&ctr->c_send) - 1;
 #else
        uint64_t ret;
-       rw_enter_write(&ctr->c_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&ctr->c_mtx);
        ret = ctr->c_send++;
-       rw_exit_write(&ctr->c_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&ctr->c_mtx);
        return ret;
 #endif
 }
@@ -745,7 +743,7 @@ noise_counter_recv(struct noise_counter 
        unsigned long bit;
        int ret = EEXIST;
 
-       rw_enter_write(&ctr->c_lock);
+       mtx_enter(&ctr->c_mtx);
 
        /* Check that the recv counter is valid */
        if (ctr->c_recv >= REJECT_AFTER_MESSAGES ||
@@ -779,7 +777,7 @@ noise_counter_recv(struct noise_counter 
 
        ret = 0;
 error:
-       rw_exit_write(&ctr->c_lock);
+       mtx_leave(&ctr->c_mtx);
        return ret;
 }
 
@@ -976,7 +974,7 @@ noise_timer_expired(struct timespec *bir
 #define T_LIM (COUNTER_WINDOW_SIZE + 1)
 #define T_INIT do {                            \
        bzero(&ctr, sizeof(ctr));               \
-       rw_init(&ctr.c_lock, "counter");        \
+       mtx_init_flags(&ctr.c_mtx, IPL_NET, "counter", 0);      \
 } while (0)
 #define T(num, v, e) do {                                              \
        if (noise_counter_recv(&ctr, v) != e) {                         \
Index: sys/net/wg_noise.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/sys/net/wg_noise.h,v
retrieving revision 1.2
diff -u -p -r1.2 wg_noise.h
--- sys/net/wg_noise.h  9 Dec 2020 05:53:33 -0000       1.2
+++ sys/net/wg_noise.h  28 Feb 2024 14:49:16 -0000
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
 
 #include <crypto/blake2s.h>
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ struct noise_handshake {
 };
 
 struct noise_counter {
-       struct rwlock            c_lock;
+       struct mutex             c_mtx;
        uint64_t                 c_send;
        uint64_t                 c_recv;
        unsigned long            c_backtrack[COUNTER_NUM];
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ struct noise_remote {
        uint8_t                          r_timestamp[NOISE_TIMESTAMP_LEN];
        struct timespec                  r_last_init; /* nanouptime */
 
-       struct rwlock                    r_keypair_lock;
+       struct mutex                     r_keypair_mtx;
        SLIST_HEAD(,noise_keypair)       r_unused_keypairs;
        struct noise_keypair            *r_next, *r_current, *r_previous;
        struct noise_keypair             r_keypair[3]; /* 3: next, current, 
previous. */

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