>From the Snort Portscan module
(http://www.clark.net/~roesch/security.html)
spp_portscan.c:
/* Strip off the reserved bits for the testing, but flag
that a scan is being done.
*/
th_flags_cleaned = th_flags & ~(R_RES1 | R_RES2);
if(th_flags != th_flags_cleaned)
{
scan = sRESERVEDBITS;
}
This means that anything with reserved bits set are
shown as a portscan. Obviously, later down flags
are checked as normal using th_flags_cleaned and
flagged appropriately.
This code was inspired by connlogd, written by
Alec Kosky, which probably is also immune to this method.
~Patrick