Dear [email protected],

I`ve never heard that Vietnam (the land) was a province of China. If
you look at the map, it's very unlikely. I've only heard that the
Vietnamese (the race) was originally from a southern region of China.

Pheng

On Oct 14, 4:57 pm, [email protected] wrote:
> Russia Returns To Cam Rahn Bay
>
> http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htlog/articles/20101013.aspx
>
> October 13, 2010: Russia has approached Vietnam about returning to Cam Rahn 
> Bay. From 1979 to 2002, Russia used Cam Rahn Bay as a naval base and 
> intelligence facility. Until 1990, when the Cold War ended, the Russian fleet 
> not only used Cam Rahn Bay, but expanded its facilities fourfold. But as soon 
> as the Cold War ended, the Russians withdrew everything but electronic 
> listening facilities. In 2002, in response for Vietnamese demands for a lot 
> more rent ($200 million), the Russians withdrew altogether. But now, Russia 
> and Vietnam are both concerned about China's growing naval power. The 
> Russians are willing to return, if the Vietnamese charge a more reasonable 
> rent.
>
> Vietnam is likely to make a deal, as China is an ancient foe, and getting 
> more aggressive. Vietnam has also turned to France to refurbish its military 
> and as a source of new military equipment. This was somewhat surprising. Last 
> December, Vietnam signed a contract to purchase six Kilo class submarines, 
> for $300 million each, from Russia. This was part of a larger package, that 
> included over a dozen patrol boats, at least two frigates and dozens of 
> aircraft. In effect, Russia was supplying weapons to modernize Vietnam's 
> armed forces. But the Vietnamese have rethought that decision. The Russian 
> gear on order is still on the way, but French help is sought as well.
>
> Until Vietnam enacted market economy reforms in the last two decades, the 
> country was broke. But that has changed, and Russia offered attractive 
> prices. This annoyed China, which considers Vietnam part of southern China. 
> But despite centuries of military efforts, the Chinese could never keep 
> Vietnam under control. Now Russia is arming this wayward part of the 
> motherland. China has not made open claims on Vietnam for over a century, but 
> the animosity, and memories, are still there. And China was not happy about 
> Russia stepping into this family feud.
>
> Although Vietnam fought a bloody war with France from 1945-54, it was France 
> that unified Vietnam in the 19th century (and turned the region into a French 
> colony) and introduced modern technology, Western education and French 
> culture in general. The Vietnamese have not forgotten, but there are no 
> grudges. It's easy to be forgiving if you were the winner. The French are 
> pragmatic, as military exports are a major chunk of their economy.
>
> But how did France suddenly replace Russia as the favorite military supplier? 
> There were several reasons, the major one being the recognition that Western 
> military equipment and doctrine was superior to what the Chinese and Russians 
> were selling. There was also the realization that Russia and China were 
> getting pretty cozy, and that Russia and China also had a centuries old real 
> estate dispute over who should really own Russia's far eastern provinces. If 
> China wanted to renew old disputes with Vietnam, Russia would not be much 
> help. China only has to bring up those old territorial claims, and Russia 
> backs away from helping Vietnam in any way.
>
> France, on the other hand, has no claims on Vietnam, and wants to keep China 
> from becoming too much of a troublemaker. Vietnam has also been getting cozy 
> with the United States, another old foe who also shares concerns about 
> Chinese ambitions. Opening Cam Rahn Bay to Russian, and maybe even American, 
> warships, would make Vietnam an even more difficult wayward province to 
> bully. Russia says it can refurbish its facilities in Cam Rahn Bay within 
> three years. Cam Rahn Bay is the best deepwater port in the region, and the 
> revived Russian fleet can operate more effectively from a warm water port.

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