Annotatation Based _expression_ Language has been edited by Claus Ibsen (Oct 06, 2008).

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Content:

Using _expression_ Languages

You can also use any of the Languages supported in Camel to bind expressions to method parameters when using bean integration. For example you can use any of these annotations:

Annotation Description
@Bean Inject a Bean _expression_
@BeanShell Inject a BeanShell _expression_
@Constant Inject a Constant _expression_
@EL Inject an EL _expression_
@Groovy Inject a Groovy _expression_
@Header Inject a Header _expression_
@_javascript_ Inject a _javascript_ _expression_
@OGNL Inject an OGNL _expression_
@PHP Inject a PHP _expression_
@Python Inject a Python _expression_
@Ruby Inject a Ruby _expression_
@Simple Inject an Simple _expression_
@XPath Inject an XPath _expression_
@XQuery Inject an XQuery _expression_

For example:

public class Foo {
	
    @MessageDriven(uri = "activemq:my.queue")
    public void doSomething(@XPath("/foo/bar/text()") String correlationID, @Body String body) {
		// process the inbound message here
    }
}

Advanced example using @Bean

And an example of using the the @Bean binding annotation, where you can use a POJO where you can do whatever java code you like:

public class Foo {
	
    @MessageDriven(uri = "activemq:my.queue")
    public void doSomething(@Bean("myCorrelationIdGenerator") String correlationID, @Body String body) {
		// process the inbound message here
    }
}

And then we can have a spring bean with the id myCorrelationIdGenerator where we can compute the id.

public class MyIdGenerator {

    private UserManager userManager;

    public String generate(@Header(name = "user") String user, @Body String payload) throws Exception {
       User user = userManager.lookupUser(user);
       String userId = user.getPrimaryId();
       String id = userId + generateHashCodeForPayload(payload);
       return id;
   }
}

The POJO MyIdGenerator has one public method that accepts two parameters. However we have also annotated this one with the @Header and @Body annotation to help Camel know what to bind here from the Message from the Exchange being processed.

Of course this could be simplified a lot if you for instance just have a simple id generator. But we wanted to demonstrate that you can use the Bean Binding annotations anywhere.

public class MySimpleIdGenerator {

    public static int generate()  {
       // generate a unique id
       return 123;
   }
}

And finally we just need to remember to have our bean registered in the Spring Registry:

<bean id="myCorrelationIdGenerator" class="com.mycompany.MyIdGenerator"/>

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