Hello, Here is the latest Caml Weekly News, for the week of September 15 to 22, 2009.
1) Generating comments from camlp4 2) First public release of ULTRA type error slicer for SML 3) OCaml-Java project: 1.3 release 4) Other Caml News ======================================================================== 1) Generating comments from camlp4 Archive: < http://groups.google.com/group/fa.caml/browse_thread/thread/90605dccaa9ffe58# > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** Alexey Rodriguez asked: Is there a way to generate comments from camlp4 code? We have preprocessors that generate the following kind of code in signatures: > <:sig_item< > $sig_generator the_type_declaration$; > >> However, these extra function signatures show up in the output of ocamldoc which is very annoying. We thought of using "ocamldoc stop" tags (** / **), but we do not know how to generate such comments from camlp4. Do you know of a way to do this: > <:sig_item< > (** / **) > $sig_generator the_type_declaration$; > (** / **) > >> Comments are not part of the AST so I suppose we have to do some hacking at the lexing level. Note that having a dummy preprocessor that generates empty signatures is not an option: this causes type checking errors that require a lot of effort to circumvent. ** He later added: Just an update on the situation. We are using Jane Street's excellent type_conv library to generate code for user-defined types when preprocessing. However, these generated functions appear in ocamldoc documentation and we would like to avoid that. The easiest solution seemed to be to bracket the generated code with stop tags: (** / **). In camlp4 comments are tokens but I do not quite see how to generate tokens from camlp4 quotations. So at the moment I have the impression that I cannot solve this problem at the camlp4 level. ** Tiphaine Turpin suggested: I just remembered that I once faced a similar problem. I solved it rather easily using a custom documentation generator wich justs redefines a few methods to discard the appropriate elements (those starting with a n underscore in my case). Here is the code : open Odoc_info open Value class my_doc_gen = object (this) inherit Odoc_html.html as super method synthetic name = (Name.simple name).[0] = '_' method html_of_attribute b a = if not (this#synthetic a.att_value.val_name) then super#html_of_attribute b a method html_of_method b a = if not (this#synthetic a.met_value.val_name) then super#html_of_method b a end let my_generator = new my_doc_gen let _ = Odoc_args.set_doc_generator (Some (my_generator :> Odoc_args.doc_generator)) ======================================================================== 2) First public release of ULTRA type error slicer for SML Archive: < http://groups.google.com/group/fa.caml/browse_thread/thread/c4ffb8ded051390e# > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** Vincent Rahli and Joe Wells announced: We are happy to announce the first public release of our type error slicing software for the SML programming language. All information can be found at this URL: <http://www.macs.hw.ac.uk/ultra/compositional-analysis/type-error-slicing/ > The aim of our type error slicer is to provide useful type error reports for pieces of code written in SML. Our type error slicer: * Identifies all of the program points that contribute to a type error (including the spot with the actual programming error that caused the type error), * Highlights these program points in the original, unchanged source code, and * Avoids showing internal details of the operation of the type inference machinery. At the URL mentioned above, you can find a compiled package of the software that is ready to be used. The package contains: * Installation instructions and an installation shell script. * A compiled SML binary for Linux on the i386 architecture. We have tested this on CentOS 5.3, Fedora 7, Ubuntu 9.04 and Gentoo. * Emacs Lisp code that extends GNU Emacs with commands that highlight source code with information about type error slices. We have tested this with GNU Emacs versions 22.1, 22.3 and 23.1. * A 19 page user guide containing detailed explanations of how to use the software and interpret the type error slices. * A very large number of sample test cases. Known limitations: * We have not yet built the software for other operating systems than Linux. * The only currently supported user interface is via GNU Emacs (or our web demo). * Some features of the SML language are not parsed (the user will be notified if this is the case), and some type errors are not yet discovered (the user will need to rely on their usual type checker in these cases). Notable spots where the implementation is incomplete are functors, overloading, equality types, and fixity declarations. * The details of the SML basis library are woefully incomplete (fortunately the user can add any additional details they are using). * The software does not currently scale well to very large programs (we are still improving this). It is currently suitable for small programs and use in teaching. * We have some known issues with statuses of long identifiers and exceptions which yields wrong error reports. There is also a web demonstration of the software with over 270 sample test cases, so you can try without needing to install the software. ======================================================================== 3) OCaml-Java project: 1.3 release Archive: < http://groups.google.com/group/fa.caml/browse_thread/thread/3a57c07c8e16a4fb# > ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** Xavier Clerc announced: This post announces the 1.3 release of the OCaml-Java project. The goal of the OCaml-Java project is to allow seamless integration of OCaml and Java. Home page: <http://ocamljava.x9c.fr> Download page: <http://ocamljava.x9c.fr/downloads.html> Toplevel applet: <http://ocamljava.x9c.fr/toplevel/toplevel.html> Main changes since 1.2: - upgrade from version 3.11.0 to 3.11.1 - experimental support for debugger (only manual mode / no backward execution) - experimental support for 'labltk' library (based on Jacl [1] / Swank [2]) - bug #38: wrong interpretation of CLASSPATH meta - bug #42: camlp4 and cmxs files - bug #43: marshalling of dynlinked closure - bug #44: better message for ScriptException ======================================================================== 4) Other Caml News ------------------------------------------------------------------------ ** From the ocamlcore planet blog: Thanks to Alp Mestan, we now include in the Caml Weekly News the links to the recent posts from the ocamlcore planet blog at <http://planet.ocamlcore.org/ >. Medoc documentation system: <http://forge.ocamlcore.org/projects/medoc/> OCaml cryptokit and Java PBEWithMD5AndDES: < http://le-gall.net/sylvain+violaine/blog/index.php?2009/09/18/53-ocaml-cryptokit-and-java-pbewithmd5anddes > OCaml-R 0.1: <http://caml.inria.fr/cgi-bin/hump.cgi?contrib=634> ======================================================================== Old cwn ------------------------------------------------------------------------ If you happen to miss a CWN, you can send me a message (alan.schm...@polytechnique.org) and I'll mail it to you, or go take a look at the archive (<http://alan.petitepomme.net/cwn/>) or the RSS feed of the archives (<http://alan.petitepomme.net/cwn/cwn.rss>). If you also wish to receive it every week by mail, you may subscribe online at <http://lists.idyll.org/listinfo/caml-news-weekly/> . ========================================================================
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