Digital Focus 
                    September 21st, 2004 
                    proudly presented by 
                         PC World 
             Technology Advice You Can Trust 
       http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/1/0/ 
 
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Photography expert Dave Johnson's tips will enhance your digital 
camera, printer, and image editing expertise with recommendations on 
digital challenges from shooting techniques to digital publishing, 
answers to reader questions, and a photo contest. 
 
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September 21st, 2004 
 
In This Issue:  

- Feature Story: Make Surprising Photos by Changing Your Perspective  
- Dave's Favorites: Simpler Editing With Paint Shop Pro Studio  
- Q&A: Specialty Film Scanners  
- Contest: Submit Your Best Photo, Become Famous, and Win a Prize  
- Newsletter Trivia: Reading Back Issues, Helping Friends Subscribe  

Feature: Make Surprising Photos by Changing Your Perspective  

Digital Focus reader Todd Fox recently entered the weekly Hot Pic 
contest with a picture of a mountain near his home in North Carolina. 
He submitted it with a question: "The Blue Ridge Mountains are some of 
the most-photographed sights in all of North America. How on earth can 
I compete with that? Is there any way to take a picture of a tourist 
attraction that's different from all the other pictures of the exact 
same scene?"  

His question hit home, because I recently took my parents on a tour of   
Washington state's Mount Rainier, which also ranks up there on the 
nation's most-photographed natural wonders list. As a little test, I 
packed my digital camera and decided to see if I could come up with a 
few unique peeks at a mountain that everyone already knows pretty 
well.  

The Classic Landscape  

When you find yourself on vacation--across town or across the 
country--and you're standing face-to-face with a recognizable 
photographic icon, be sure to take at least one traditional portrait. 
Sure, it might be cliched, and everyone else who has ever been there 
has pretty much the same shot, but it's proof that you were there. And 
if you do it right, it will look good.  

The best time to take a picture like this is when the sun is behind 
you. If you're trying to shoot a westerly mountain, for instance, get 
it early in the day when the sun illuminates the face. If you wait 
till the afternoon, the sun will be overhead or behind the mountain, 
and the mountain will be in shadow. Here's an example of what I mean:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755251/0/  

Use Natural Mirrors  

Another way to shoot a mountain scene is by framing it above a lake, 
river, or stream. The advantage is that--if you are there at the right 
time of day and with very little wind to disturb the water--you can 
capture the vista's reflection in the water. Remember that symmetry is 
a powerful photographic tool, as you see in this picture:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755252/0/  

And don't forget that there are a lot of ways to capture a reflection. 
You can go for nearly perfect symmetry, as in the image above. Or you 
can throw the picture out of balance by taking a picture of the 
reflection by itself--focusing on the water and eliminating the 
original image and sky entirely. And since you're shooting digitally, 
there's nothing wrong with recomposing the picture on your PC when you 
get home.  

If there are buildings nearby, you might even try capturing your 
mountain in the windows of a skyscraper.  

Think About the Big--and the Little--Picture  

When people see mountains, they immediately think big picture and wide 
angle. Most mountains are shot wide, with as much landscape included 
in the scene as possible. That's why you should also try the opposite 
and see how close you can get. I zoomed in as far as I could go just 
to see if Mount Rainer was any more interesting up close:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755253/0/  

If you zoom in for a tight shot like that one, don't forget to steady 
your camera against a support like a tree or set it on a tripod.  

Want to take a really impressive wide-angle shot like this one?  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755254/0/  

You won't get it with the lens built into your digital camera--it's 
simply not wide enough unless you get so far away that the mountain 
becomes a dot in the distance. Instead, take a series of pictures and 
combine them into a wide-angle shot with panorama software after 
you're back home. Adobe Photoshop Elements has a simple stitching tool 
built in. I found it for less than $100 at the PC World Product 
Finder:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/238789/0/  

Or you can try one of the many panorama makers on the market. Here are 
a couple:  

Panorama Factory ($59)  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755255/0/  

Ulead Cool360 ($40)  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/94/0/  

In the Car Mirror  

And finally, try to come up with truly original perspectives--stuff no 
one else has thought of. One of my favorite tricks is to catch a scene 
in my car's side-view mirror. It's unique, and it makes a fitting 
conclusion for my photo scrapbook:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755256/0/  

* Dave's Favorites: Simpler Editing With Paint Shop Pro Studio *  

Care to guess the most common complaint I hear about photo editing 
software? If you guessed that image editors aren't powerful enough, 
fast enough, or lack this or that essential tool, you'd be wrong. No, 
the most common complaint is that they're too hard to use. When you do 
happen to find an easy-to-use editor, it's often stripped to the bone 
and has an embarrassingly goofy interface.  

Jasc Software is trying another approach with Paint Shop Pro Studio. A 
slightly watered-down version of Paint Shop Pro, it has pretty much 
the same interface as its more-powerful older sibling and includes 
most of the most useful features, but throttles back on the complexity 
that can overwhelm beginners.  

I've been playing with Studio, and have found that it has all the 
basics: crop, rotate, clone brush, color correction, and automatic 
exposure improvements. But the program also includes most of the best 
stuff from Paint Shop Pro as well. There's layer support, the 
background eraser, and even all the selection tools that I use each 
week in this newsletter, like Smart Edge and Magic Wand.  

So what makes Paint Shop Pro Studio unique? The program includes a 
great help system that lives in a pane on the side of the screen. It's 
easy to find instructions to "combine two photos" or "remove 
backlight"; and it includes numerous links to tools you need.  

Don't get me wrong: Some beginners will still have trouble with Paint 
Shop Pro Studio, which resembles Paint Shop Pro just a little too 
much. It has densely packed option palettes and too many choices for 
folks just learning the ropes. But for anyone who doesn't want to be 
patronized, Studio might be a great compromise between power and 
simplicity. You can download a free trial copy:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755257/0/  

Or buy a copy for $69 to $79:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755258/0/  

* Q&A: Specialty Film Scanners *  

Can you help me? I need to find a scanner that will accommodate narrow 
110 film negatives. I am trying to compile all the pictures of my 
daughter for her 21st birthday, many of which are on 110 negatives.  

--Barbara LaMendola, Walden, Colorado  

That's a hard one, Barbara. I've shopped for scanners for a long time 
and I've never seen one that has an adapter designed explicitly for 
old 110 film. Does that mean you're out of luck? Not really--there are 
a couple of workarounds.  

You can make your own adapter, for instance. Slide adapters for 
flatbed scanners are pretty simple gadgets--all they do is hold the 
film in place and allow backlighting to illuminate the image from 
behind. If you're good with your hands (or know someone that is), it's 
not out of the question that you could modify the negative adapter 
that comes with the scanner to hold 110s well enough to get the job 
done.  

If you don't want to modify anything and don't mind throwing some 
money at the problem, consider buying a film scanner like the Nikon 
8000ED. It is compatible with a number of accessory film holders. One 
of them, the FH-816, is designed to accommodate 16mm movie film, which 
is similar enough to 110 that I think it's quite likely that you could 
fit 110 film in it. The downside? The scanner costs $2500, which seems 
like enough money to commission someone to build you a scanner from 
scratch. Look around and you might find another scanner with a small 
enough slide adapter to accept your 110 film negatives.  

* Hot Pic of the Week *  

Get published, get famous! Each week, we select our favorite 
reader-submitted photo based on creativity, originality, and 
technique. Every month, the best of the weekly winners gets a prize 
valued at between $10 and $100.    

A gentle reminder, folks: We disqualify some really wonderful pictures 
every week because the submissions don't follow the rules. Be sure to 
include everything we ask for in your e-mail message, including a 
description of your picture and your complete contact information, or 
your entry is wasted!    

Here's how to enter: Send us your photograph in JPEG format at a 
resolution no higher than 640 by 480 pixels. Our e-mail address is:    
[EMAIL PROTECTED]    

Entries at higher resolutions will be immediately disqualified. If 
necessary, use an image editing program to reduce the file size of 
your image before e-mailing it to us. Include the title of your photo 
along with a short description and how you photographed it. Don't 
forget to send your name, e-mail address, and postal address. Before 
entering, please read the full description of the contest rules and 
regs at:    
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/95/0/    

This Week's Hot Pic: "Frankfort Morning," by Jim Patterson, Frankfort, 
Michigan  

Jim took this picture on a misty summer morning in Frankfort, 
Michigan. Jim says that the mist was just starting to lift when he 
captured this scene with his Kodak DX3900.  

To view the photo, go to:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755259/0/  

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* See Dave Johnson's previous Digital Focus Features at: 
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/237289/0/ 
 
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Top News From PC World 
 
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* Check out all of today's news... 
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For a full list of this week's Editors' Picks, go to: 
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===================================================================== 
 
* Reviews * 
  
* Top 10 DVD Drives  
A new crop of 12X drives joins the chart this month.  
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Check the latest prices on DVD/DVD-RW:  
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* Sizing Up Mini Audio Players  
The pocket-watch-size Joybee and the lipstick-size Yepp offer 
alternatives to the IPod Mini.  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755244/0/  
  
Check the latest prices on MP3 Players:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/237684/0/  
  
  
* Top 15 Notebook PCs  
New this month: a wide-screen multimedia model with booming sound from 
Dell, and a Ferrari-red entrant from Acer.  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/755245/0/  
  
Check the latest prices on Notebooks:  
http://pcwnl.pcworld.com/t/226592/21421679/83/0/ 
 
See all Reviews: 
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