NETWORK WORLD NEWSLETTER: DAVE KEARNS ON IDENTITY MANAGEMENT
11/17/04
Today's focus:  A new-school way of monitoring identity 
management

Dear [EMAIL PROTECTED],

In this issue:

* What links healthcare with identity management?
* Links related to Identity Management
* Featured reader resource
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Learn how to effectively measure employee productivity, manage 
IT investments and reduce the Total Cost of Ownership in 
enterprise data management.  Visit Intel's IT Productivity 
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Today's focus:  A new-school way of monitoring identity 
management

By Dave Kearns

We're looking at possibilities for standardizing the management 
of typical audit log data especially in the areas of 
authorization and authentication. It's a scheme that was 
suggested to me by Deloitte & Touche's Mark Ford in a 
conversation with me last month at the Digital ID World 
conference (see link below).

Ford broached the idea of a Simple Network Management Protocol 
(SNMP) for identity. Last issue, I present an idea from Ranjeet 
Vidwans of Thor Technologies who described a standard SNMP 
Management Information Base (MIB) for provisioning apps that 
could feed into existing SNMP monitors and consoles. It has the 
benefit of not needing modifications to either the identity 
stores or the applications and services that are provisioned 
while using the very mature technology of SNMP monitoring tools. 
Tentatively, we'll call this the "old school" approach. That 
implies, of course, that there's a "new school" approach - and 
there is.

The Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society 
(HIMSS) is the sponsor (along with the Radiological Society of 
North America and the American College of Cardiology) of 
Integrating the Healthcare Enterprise (IHE). IHE is a multi-year 
initiative that creates the framework for passing vital health 
information seamlessly - from application to application, system 
to system, and setting to setting - across the entire healthcare 
enterprise. IHE does not create new standards, but rather drives 
the adoption of standards to address specific clinical needs.

According to initiative member John Moehrke, "This year we 
profiled the need for Security Audit Logs to have a standardized 
format, well understood triggers, and centralized analysis. We 
were not satisfied with any standards in use at the time, so we 
had to encourage some standards work. In the end we produce an 
XML schema that describes the security event and published it as 
an RFC (RFC 3881)." That's right - an IETF Request for Comment 
(RFC) - one of the oldest methods of establishing a computer 
standard, but using XML, one of the lynchpins of the 
ultra-modern "Web services" technology. Not a bad combination.

RFC 3881 uses the syslog protocol to transmit event-notification 
messages. As Moehrke sums it up: "In the end we end up with 
coded messages that can be centrally analyzed by people who do 
that for a living. Thus allowing us healthcare vendors to get 
back to saving lives."

I wondered why I hadn't heard of this initiative before this, 
and Moehrke admitted that there was a bit of push back from the 
more entrenched syslog community. Seems they feel that syslog 
should be short text lines suitable to be displayed directly to 
the user. Acording to Moehrke, "They don't like our coded XML 
message, and don't like its size. We have tried to get them to 
recognize that SYSLOG MTU limitations are unreasonable and 
unnecessary (a problem SNMP has as well)."

If you're at all interested in a standardized way to monitor 
identity management, especially in terms of authorization and 
authentication for regulatory compliance issues, you should read 
RFC 3881. This might be something that an OASIS working group 
could be inspired by, or that any group working with Web 
services, SOAP and XML might consider adapting. As always, let 
me know your thoughts and I'll try to facilitate the 
conversation.

RELATED EDITORIAL LINKS

Are we looking for network management for identity?
Network World Identity Management Newsletter, 11/03/04
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/dir/2004/1101id2.html

RFC 3881
http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3881.html

Network World Fusion Encyclopedia: Syslog
http://www.nwfusion.com/details/551.html?def
_______________________________________________________________
To contact: Dave Kearns

Dave Kearns is a writer and consultant in Silicon Valley. He's 
written a number of books including the (sadly) now out of print 
"Peter Norton's Complete Guide to Networks." His musings can be 
found at Virtual Quill <http://www.vquill.com/>.

Kearns is the author of three Network World Newsletters: Windows 
Networking Tips, Novell NetWare Tips, and Identity Management. 
Comments about these newsletters should be sent to him at these 

respective addresses: <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>.

Kearns provides content services to network vendors: books, 
manuals, white papers, lectures and seminars, marketing, 
technical marketing and support documents. Virtual Quill 
provides "words to sell by..." Find out more by e-mail at 
<mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
_______________________________________________________________
This newsletter is sponsored by Intel 
IT Productivity; Increasing ROI 

Learn how to effectively measure employee productivity, manage 
IT investments and reduce the Total Cost of Ownership in 
enterprise data management.  Visit Intel's IT Productivity 
center.  Click here to download white papers, books and IDC 
Research. 
http://www.fattail.com/redir/redirect.asp?CID=88360
_______________________________________________________________
ARCHIVE LINKS

Breaking identity management news from Network World, updated 
daily: http://www.nwfusion.com/topics/directories.html

Archive of the Identity Management newsletter:
http://www.nwfusion.com/newsletters/dir/index.html
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