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STRATEGIC DEVELOPER: JON UDELL                  http://www.infoworld.com
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Thursday, November 18, 2004

DICTATE AND 'SEE' THE MASTER'S VOICE

By Jon Udell

Posted November 12, 2004 3:00 PM Pacific Time

I've spent some time this week with the latest version of Dragon
NaturallySpeaking, a dictation program that I've tried from time to time
over the years. In the past, despite chronic trouble with RSI
(repetitive strain injury), I could never convince myself to make
dictation part of my routine working life. But with each generation of
hardware and with each version of the program, the gap between desire
and reality has narrowed. Now dictation technology may finally have
crossed the threshold of practicality for me.

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If you've never tried dictation, you can get a sense of how it works by
watching a video I made shortly after I installed Version 8 of
NaturallySpeaking. The out-of-the-box experience was dramatically better
than before. It got even better when I fed the program all the articles
and blog entries I've written during the past few years.

For me, typing remains the most efficient way to produce error-free
copy. I expect it will take a few more turns of the evolutionary crank
before dictation will be my first choice -- particularly because so much
of my writing involves specialized markup (in text) or punctuation (in
code). But you never know. As is traditional when tech reviewers write
about dictation software, I am in fact dictating these words, and it's
going remarkably well.

What I find most interesting about this process is the way in which I
train the computer to be an intelligent assistant. Because recognition
accuracy is such a difficult problem, dictation software has to pay very
close attention to me. It has to learn everything it can about my speech
patterns, vocabulary, and writing style. And it must leverage all this
information to the maximum degree possible.

Perhaps because we imagine that other application domains are not as
challenging, other programs pay strikingly little attention to what we
do. Sure, the browser will remember the last thing that you typed into a
field on a form, and your e-mail program will help you keep track of
whom you've replied to. But by and large, our so-called productivity
software does not monitor what we do, is not meaningfully trainable, and
does not grow more valuable over time as our relationship with it
deepens. We are creatures of habit, but we are ill-served by software
that does not notice or respond to those habits. When I organize my
e-mail or conduct research on the Web, I exhibit predictable patterns of
behavior. We have long expected but rarely experienced personal
productivity software that absorbs those patterns, automates repetitive
chores, and can be taught to improve its performance.

If there is hope for the conventional, installed fat-client application,
it lies here. As I mentioned last week, thin-client RIAs (rich Internet
applications) can't easily collect or exploit interaction data. With
open protocols and plenty of bandwidth, anything is possible. But
intelligent assistance, in its most intimate form, will initially be
delivered on the desktop and will be closely bound to it. As a result,
we're likely to miss out on some interesting opportunities. When
interaction data lives in the cloud, collaborative effects become
possible. If you and I work closely together, for example, we might want
our personal assistants to share our common vocabulary. A truly
pervasive SOA (service-oriented architecture) would imagine and enable
such scenarios.

Meanwhile, I'm not complaining. Watching these words appear as I speak
them is pretty darned cool!

Jon Udell is lead analyst at the InfoWorld Test Center.


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