Matthew,

Depending on the year .. And MOST importantly.... What MAY have been done by a previous owner, The DC system is pretty simple.

An inexpensive VOLTMETER could be your "Best Friend" .
Using the meter and making several test checks at and along each of the Load Devices (what you call "appliances"). You should be able to run down the NEGATIVE side of your wiring.

By the way.....
It's a particularly Silly "thing" of mine..But, I prefer to use the term NEGATIVE instead of ..Ground or Common or (worse) Return..
Each of those terms can be used for entirely different things.....
So, doing tests, installing new devices or just trying to explain a problem to other sailors..... using the term, NEGATIVE for a system, can save a lot of confusion.

I have a 1984 Inboard.
Battery NEGATIVE is a large battery Cable bolted to the inboard engine. A Heavy gauge wire is directly connected to one of the NEGATIVES of the house batteries, which is, of course, commonly connected to ALL batteries. This NEGATIVE lead is fed to the Power Panel. There it's screwed into what's called a "Bus Bar". The Bus Bar is a bronze common conductor bar that has several screws into which I attach all my NEGATIVE load lines.

What has been mentioned here, about the Negative wire running along the hull and cabin line, is true on my '84.. BUT also, It's my understanding that in earlier models Those wires were built into the overhead and are impossible to see or repair.. that may be your case. Especially if you can't find a Negative wire

So, depending on what year your boat was built, You MAY be able to find them running along inside the hull .. Or..... NOT because they're hidden.. It's also my understanding that on older models,, Many owners have disabled the OLD wiring and replaced it with new wire.. running them along the Hull and cabin JOIN...

What ever the case.. I would recommend you use a voltmeter to find the lines.. And I would also recommend.. installing a NEGATIVE Bus Bar .... It makes life a lot easier.. :-)

Regards,

Ralph Ahseln
"Oblio" 1984
Gresham OR





But
----- Original Message ----- From: "matthew tisdale" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2007 10:51 PM
Subject: RE: catalina27-talk: Catalina 27 Appliance Ground Wires


Thanks to all for your willingness to help. By appliances, I mean running lights, cabin lights, spreader lights, etc. -- the basic 12V functions.

I have a primay ground wire into which I would have expected the appliances would ground out, but they aren't there! A puzzle!

Thanks again for any suggestions.

matthew -----Original Message-----
From: Phil Agur <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, December 09, 2007 5:13 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: catalina27-talk: Catalina 27 Appliance Ground Wires

Hi Matthew,



I'm with David. I'd be afraid to comment until you clarify what you mean by
appliances.



On Wing Tip I'd have to say it's the factory installed 115V appliances.



Phil Agur                             s/v Wing Tip

Secretary/Treasurer     Call Sign WCW3485



[The entire original message is not included]




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