The problem is here that tunnel IP address is on different subnets once it
is configured same subnet , it will resolve issue.
I am really crazy :)

On Wed, Sep 16, 2009 at 6:23 PM, Bryan Bartik <[email protected]> wrote:

> Amit,
>
> Do you have an adjacency over tunnel 0? It's not enough just to build the
> tunnel. Put the tunnel in Area 0 otherwise R3 is still not connected to Area
> 0. If the interface is advertised but there is no adjacency then you have a
> partitioned area 0.
>
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2009 at 11:00 PM, amit chopra <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Guys
>>
>> I am facing a strange issue with below topology in OSPF: The same has been
>> posted on internetworkexpert forum (http://ieoc.com/forums/t/8231.aspx)  but
>> as usual no reply by anyone so I am posting this problem here as well , hope
>> someone help.
>>
>> (R1 s0/0)------*AREA 0* ------------s0/0 (R2 F0/1)----------------*AREA
>> 1-*----------(F0/1 R3)-----------*AREA 2*----------- (R4)
>>                 192.168.12.0/24
>> 192.168.24.0/24
>>
>>
>> As you can see that R4 is not connected to backbone router therefore it is
>> require virtual link or tunnel.
>> for this configuration , I used tunnel to configure between R2 and R3
>>
>> Below is the config :-
>>
>> R2 -
>>
>> interface Tunnel0
>>  ip address 22.22.22.22 255.255.255.0
>>  ip ospf network broadcast
>>  tunnel source 192.168.23.2
>>  tunnel destination 192.168.23.3
>> end
>>
>>
>> R3
>>
>> interface Tunnel0
>>  ip address 33.33.33.33 255.255.255.0
>>  ip ospf network broadcast
>>  tunnel source 192.168.23.3
>>  tunnel destination 192.168.23.2
>> end
>>
>> The 22.22.22.22 and 33.33.33.33 has been advertise into (tunnel IP) AREA 0
>> :
>>
>>
>> R2#sh run | sec router ospf
>> router ospf 1
>>  router-id 2.2.2.2
>>  log-adjacency-changes
>>  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 1
>>  network 22.22.22.22 0.0.0.0 area 0
>>  network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
>>  network 192.168.23.2 0.0.0.0 area 1
>>
>>
>> Now the issue is that , I am able to ping 22.22.22.22 address from router
>> R3 but not able to do ping 33.33.33.33
>> from R2 , The tunnel is up both end side.
>>
>> if I check the ospf database on R2 for network 33.33.33.0/24 , you can
>> see that it is there in database but
>> not in routing table as ROUTING BIT IS NOT SET
>>
>> R2#show ip ospf database sum 33.33.33.0
>>
>>             OSPF Router with ID (2.2.2.2) (Process ID 1)
>>
>>                 Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
>>
>>   LS age: 48
>>   Options: (No TOS-capability, DC, Upward)
>>   LS Type: Summary Links(Network)
>>   Link State ID: 33.33.33.0 (summary Network Number)
>>   Advertising Router: 3.3.3.3
>>   LS Seq Number: 80000005
>>   Checksum: 0xD2A
>>   Length: 28
>>   Network Mask: /24
>>         TOS: 0  Metric: 11111
>>
>>         TOS: 0  Metric: 11111
>>
>>
>> if you do same command on R3 for network 22.22.22.0 then :-
>>
>>
>> R3#show ip ospf database sum 22.22.22.0
>>
>>             OSPF Router with ID (3.3.3.3) (Process ID 1)
>>
>>                 Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
>>
>>   Routing Bit Set on this LSA  <----  NOTE
>>   LS age: 1471
>>   Options: (No TOS-capability, DC, Upward)
>>   LS Type: Summary Links(Network)
>>   Link State ID: 22.22.22.0 (summary Network Number)
>>   Advertising Router: 2.2.2.2
>>   LS Seq Number: 80000007
>>   Checksum: 0xB4A5
>>   Length: 28
>>   Network Mask: /24
>>         TOS: 0  Metric: 11111
>>
>> You can see that routing bit set for 22.22.22.0 on R3 and it is there in
>> routing table. I can ping this network
>>
>> Ping Test :-
>>
>> R2#ping 33.33.33.33
>>
>> Type escape sequence to abort.
>> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 33.33.33.33, timeout is 2 seconds:
>> .....
>> Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
>> R2#
>> R2#
>> R2#show ip route 33.33.33.33
>> % Network not in table
>>
>> R3#ping 22.22.22.22
>>
>> Type escape sequence to abort.
>> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 22.22.22.22, timeout is 2 seconds:
>> !!!!!
>> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 16/40/80 ms
>> R3#
>> R3#show ip route 22.22.22.22
>> Routing entry for 22.22.22.0/24
>>   Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 11112, type inter area
>>   Last update from 192.168.23.2 on FastEthernet1/0, 00:17:55 ago
>>   Routing Descriptor Blocks:
>>   * 192.168.23.2, from 2.2.2.2, 00:17:55 ago, via FastEthernet1/0
>>     Route metric is 11112, traffic share count is 1
>>
>> The another thing is that if I shutdown serial interface S0/0 of R2 then I
>> am able to ping 33.33.33.33 network , The S0/0 is touch to backbone area
>> (area 0)
>>
>> R2#config t
>> Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
>> R2(config)#int s0/0
>> R2(config-if)#shut
>> R2(config-if)#
>> *Mar  1 02:09:46.111: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 1.1.1.1 on Serial0/0
>> from F
>> ULL to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Interface down or detached
>> *Mar  1 02:09:48.095: %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0, changed state
>> to adm
>> inistratively down
>> *Mar  1 02:09:49.095: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
>> Serial0/0,
>>  changed state to down
>> R2(config-if)#
>> R2(config-if)#
>> R2(config-if)#
>> R2(config-if)#end
>> R2#
>> R2#
>> R2#ping 33.33.33.33
>>
>> Type escape sequence to abort.
>> Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 33.33.33.33, timeout is 2 seconds:
>> !!!!!
>> Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/36/116 ms
>> R2#
>> R2#
>> R2#show ip ospf database sum 33.33.33.0
>>
>>             OSPF Router with ID (2.2.2.2) (Process ID 1)
>>
>>                 Summary Net Link States (Area 1)
>>
>>   Routing Bit Set on this LSA  (<--- Now routing bit set)
>>   LS age: 1980
>>   Options: (No TOS-capability, DC, Upward)
>>   LS Type: Summary Links(Network)
>>   Link State ID: 33.33.33.0 (summary Network Number)
>>   Advertising Router: 3.3.3.3
>>   LS Seq Number: 80000004
>>   Checksum: 0xF29
>>   Length: 28
>>   Network Mask: /24
>>         TOS: 0  Metric: 11111
>>
>>  Regards
>> Amit Chopra
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> For more information regarding industry leading CCIE Lab training, please
>> visit www.ipexpert.com
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Bryan Bartik
> CCIE #23707 (R&S), CCNP
> Sr. Support Engineer - IPexpert, Inc.
> URL: http://www.IPexpert.com
>
_______________________________________________
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