Hi all,
I'm labbing Vol1 Lab 25,

I'm having an issue with the ping from R1 and R5 to address 227.0.0.44 joined 
on F0/0 of R4, the ping from R2 works. I've double-checked all the configs and 
restarted the lab from scratch but I can't figure out why the ping doesn't work.
I can ping from R1 and R5 to 226.0.0.66, the address of group joined by R6 f0/0.

This is the output I get on R2:

*** ping from R1 to 226.0.0.66

R2#
*Mar  1 00:30:15.591: IP(0): s=200.0.0.1 (FastEthernet0/0) d=226.0.0.66 
(Serial1/0.26) id=85, ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mforward

*** ping from R1 to 227.0.0.44

R2#
*Mar  1 00:30:59.471: IP(0): s=200.0.0.1 (FastEthernet0/0) d=227.0.0.44 id=86, 
ttl=254, prot=1, len=114(100), mroute olist null


*** sh ip mroute on R2


R2#sh ip mroute 226.0.0.66
IP Multicast Routing Table
Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C - Connected,
       L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
       T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
       X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP Advertisement,
       U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
       Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
       Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
 Timers: Uptime/Expires
 Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

(*, 226.0.0.66), 00:20:20/stopped, RP 200.0.0.2, flags: SP
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list: Null

(200.0.0.1, 226.0.0.66), 00:01:35/00:02:40, flags: TA
  Incoming interface: FastEthernet0/0, RPF nbr 150.50.12.1
  Outgoing interface list:
    Serial1/0.26, Forward/Sparse, 00:01:35/00:02:53

(200.0.0.2, 226.0.0.66), 00:03:19/00:00:10, flags: T
  Incoming interface: Loopback0, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list:
    Serial1/0.26, Forward/Sparse, 00:03:19/00:03:07

R2#sh ip mroute 227.0.0.44
IP Multicast Routing Table
Flags: D - Dense, S - Sparse, B - Bidir Group, s - SSM Group, C - Connected,
       L - Local, P - Pruned, R - RP-bit set, F - Register flag,
       T - SPT-bit set, J - Join SPT, M - MSDP created entry,
       X - Proxy Join Timer Running, A - Candidate for MSDP Advertisement,
       U - URD, I - Received Source Specific Host Report,
       Z - Multicast Tunnel, z - MDT-data group sender,
       Y - Joined MDT-data group, y - Sending to MDT-data group
Outgoing interface flags: H - Hardware switched, A - Assert winner
 Timers: Uptime/Expires
 Interface state: Interface, Next-Hop or VCD, State/Mode

(*, 227.0.0.44), 00:01:54/stopped, RP 200.0.0.2, flags: SP
  Incoming interface: Null, RPF nbr 0.0.0.0
  Outgoing interface list: Null

(200.0.0.1, 227.0.0.44), 00:01:54/00:01:05, flags: PTA
  Incoming interface: FastEthernet0/0, RPF nbr 150.50.12.1
  Outgoing interface list: Null

*** ping from R2 to 227.0.0.44

I don't understand why the ping from R2 works since it reports "mroute olist 
null" but the packet reaches R4:

R2#ping 227.0.0.44

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 1, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 227.0.0.44, timeout is 2 seconds:

*Mar  1 00:41:10.599: IP(0): MAC sa=**Unknown SNPA type** (Loopback0)
*Mar  1 00:41:10.599: IP(0): IP tos=0x0, len=100, id=10, ttl=254, prot=1
*Mar  1 00:41:10.599: IP(0): s=200.0.0.2 (Loopback0) d=227.0.0.44 id=10, 
ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mroute olist null
Reply to request 0 from 150.50.24.1, 92 ms

R4#
*Mar  1 00:50:36.915: IP(0): s=200.0.0.2 (Serial0/0.24) d=227.0.0.44 
(FastEthernet0/0) id=24, ttl=254, prot=1, len=100(100), mforward




MSDP peers, BGP peers with both ipv4 and multicast address family are up. Tried 
to remove ip multicast boundary acl. IP reachability is full.

RPF on R4 is good:

R4#sh ip rpf 200.0.0.2
RPF information for ? (200.0.0.2)
  RPF interface: Serial0/0.24
  RPF neighbor: ? (150.50.24.2)
  RPF route/mask: 200.0.0.2/32
  RPF type: mbgp
  RPF recursion count: 0
  Doing distance-preferred lookups across tables
R4#sh ip rpf 200.0.0.1
RPF information for ? (200.0.0.1)
  RPF interface: Serial0/0.24
  RPF neighbor: ? (150.50.24.2)
  RPF route/mask: 200.0.0.1/32
  RPF type: mbgp
  RPF recursion count: 0
  Doing distance-preferred lookups across tables


Need help to understand, thanks.

Gian Paolo
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