What you may be seeing is a feature called 'proxy arp'. I'm not 100% sure of 
hte origins of it, but I know that in the real world it masks netmask/gateway 
problems on the clients.
 
How? Well the switch sees an ARP request for something, and if it has a valid 
route to it, it sends out a proxy arp reply, with it's MAC instead. This allows 
the misconfigured client to send the packet as Layer2 to the switch, which can 
then route the packet. So if the client has a bad netmask or gateway, it will 
be ARPing for hosts that are not local, and the switch will 'fix' it.
 
In practice I turn it off on all my boxes, because all it REALLY does for us is 
mask client issues, and fills up the ARP tables :)
 
Ken

________________________________

From: [email protected] on behalf of marc abel
Sent: Wed 3/2/2011 7:46 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [OSL | CCIE_RS] Arp Watch Flip Flops



I hope you don't mind me asking a real world question here, I think the
content is plenty relevant to the studies at hand.

I have ARP watch running on my network and I am regularly seeing a flip flop
occur from one of the hosts in a fairly new VLAN. Two 4506's have an
interface in this VLAN with HSRP running between them. The host IP keeps
flipping between the MAC of the laptop, and the MAC of the standby switch.
This doesn't happen rapidly, but maybe a few times a day. To me this implies
that the secondary switch is occasionally answering ARP query's for the
host's IP address. Can anyone give an explanation or a theory of why the
switch would do that?

Thank you,

Marc
_______________________________________________
For more information regarding industry leading CCIE Lab training, please visit 
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_______________________________________________
For more information regarding industry leading CCIE Lab training, please visit 
www.ipexpert.com

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