your problem is in the hop R2 is missing the broadcast keyward under the 
frame-relay map to R5





Sent from my iPhone

On Jun 18, 2011, at 9:42, Daniel Gheorghe <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I was in the middle of Lab 5 from WB3, when I noticed something strange with
> the OSPF adjacency from the FR hub to one of the spokes. I have noticed this
> behavior in other labs, but I have not had any luck in debbuging it.
> So R2 is the hub for R4 and R5:
> 
> R2(config-subif)#do sho run | sect router ospf
> router ospf 1
> router-id 2.2.2.2
> log-adjacency-changes
> area 27 nssa
> 
> R2(config-subif)#do sho run int s0/1/0
> interface Serial0/1/0
> bandwidth 512
> ip address 193.44.245.2 255.255.255.128
> encapsulation frame-relay
> ip ospf network broadcast
> ip ospf priority 255
> ip ospf 1 area 0
> no fair-queue
> frame-relay traffic-shaping
> frame-relay map ip 193.44.245.2 204
> frame-relay map ip 193.44.245.5 205
> frame-relay map ip 193.44.245.4 204 broadcast
> frame-relay interface-dlci 204
>  class FRTS
> frame-relay interface-dlci 205
>  class FRTS
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> end
> 
> 
> 
> R5(config-if)#do sho run | sect router ospf
> router ospf 1
> router-id 5.5.5.5
> log-adjacency-changes
> area 23 stub
> 
> R5(config-if)#do sho run int s0/1/0
> interface Serial0/1/0
> bandwidth 512
> ip address 193.44.245.5 255.255.255.128
> encapsulation frame-relay
> ip ospf network broadcast
> ip ospf priority 0
> ip ospf 1 area 0
> no fair-queue
> frame-relay traffic-shaping
> frame-relay map ip 193.44.245.2 502
> frame-relay map ip 193.44.245.5 502
> frame-relay map ip 193.44.245.4 502 broadcast
> frame-relay interface-dlci 502
>  class FRTS
> no frame-relay inverse-arp
> end
> 
> 
> Nothing unusual so far... but the adjacency keeps flapping:
> 
> R2(config-subif)#
> Jun 18 07:33:24.579: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Serial0/1/0
> from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
> R2(config-subif)#
> Jun 18 07:34:12.027: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Serial0/1/0
> from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
> R2(config-subif)#
> Jun 18 07:35:08.239: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 5.5.5.5 on Serial0/1/0
> from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
> 
> 
> R5(config-if)#
> Jun 18 07:34:12.731: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 2.2.2.2 on Serial0/1/0
> from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
> R5(config-if)#
> Jun 18 07:35:00.703: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 2.2.2.2 on Serial0/1/0
> from FULL to DOWN, Neighbor Down: Dead timer expired
> R5(config-if)#
> Jun 18 07:35:08.943: %OSPF-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, Nbr 2.2.2.2 on Serial0/1/0
> from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done
> 
> 
> The debug ip ospf adj only states the following:
> 
> Jun 18 07:27:33.883: OSPF: Cannot see ourself in hello from 5.5.5.5 on
> Serial0/1/0, state INIT
> Jun 18 07:27:33.883: OSPF: Neighbor change Event on interface Serial0/1/0
> Jun 18 07:27:33.883: OSPF: DR/BDR election on Serial0/1/0
> Jun 18 07:27:33.883: OSPF: Elect BDR 0.0.0.0
> Jun 18 07:27:33.883: OSPF: Elect DR 2.2.2.2
> 
> 
> But the timers are the same:
> 
> R2(config-if)#do sho ip ospf int s0/1/0
> Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up
>  Internet Address 193.44.245.2/25, Area 0
>  Process ID 1, Router ID 2.2.2.2, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 195
>  Enabled by interface config, including secondary ip addresses
>  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 255
>  Designated Router (ID) 2.2.2.2, Interface address 193.44.245.2
>  No backup designated router on this network
>  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> 
> 
> R5(config-if)#do sho ip ospf int s0/1/0
> Serial0/1/0 is up, line protocol is up
>  Internet Address 193.44.245.5/25, Area 0
>  Process ID 1, Router ID 5.5.5.5, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 195
>  Enabled by interface config, including secondary ip addresses
>  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DROTHER, Priority 0
>  Designated Router (ID) 2.2.2.2, Interface address 193.44.245.2
>  No backup designated router on this network
>  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
> 
> 
> 
> As I said, I have noticed this behavior in other labs also. Can you guys see
> a reason for this?
> 
> 
> Regards,
> Daniel
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