Doug,

The multicast IP for EIGRP is 224.0.0.10. This is within the Multicast
Permanent address range which states that 224.0.0.0 - 224.0.0.255 are non
routable (so local subnet only). The Multicast Permanent address range also
includes 224.0.1.0- 224.0.1.255, which are routable, but this is out of
scope of your question.

The TTL set to 1, is a method of multicast TTL scoping to limit packets
being routed out of your administrative domain, but I dont think this is
the purpose here.

B

On Wed, Aug 1, 2012 at 2:31 PM, Joe Sanchez <[email protected]> wrote:

> Doug,,
>
> There have been lots of statements about EIGRP that have been misleading at
> best.  Take a look at the link below and see another discussion about this
> topic:
>
> http://www.groupstudy.com/archives/ccielab/200506/msg00687.html
> http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg72839.html
> https://supportforums.cisco.com/thread/211406
> https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/thread/40817
>
> In times like these, I like to refer back to this RFC which sum's it all
> up.
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1925.txt
>
>
> Joe Sanchez
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jul 31, 2012 at 9:02 PM, <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > My understanding of EIGRP multicast packets was that the TTL is set to
> > one, and that this is the mechanism that prevents the packet from being
> > routed off the local subnet.
> >
> > However, doing a packet capture reveals that the TTL on EIGRP multicast
> > packets is actually 2. Some research hints that the same may be true for
> > RIP and OSPF, although I haven't verified. The Wireshark expert note
> > refers to RFC 3171, but that RFC doesn't mention TTL. Here is the actual
> > text of the note:
> >
> > "Time To Live" != 1 for a packet sent to the Local Network Control Block
> > (see RFC 3171)
> >
> > So what is the purpose of setting these TTL's to 2? Obviously, they are
> > not getting routed off the subnet, so some other mechanism is being used
> > to prevent this.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Doug
> > _______________________________________________
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>
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