We need remember that we can use ACL for marking, and we can classify
the traffic that come from IP Phones (voice vlan), and traffic that come
from PC (data vlan), and trust or remark inside of policy map, and also
I think that the answer is the match-all of the class map. For example:

 

Voice vlan 192.168.1.0

Data Vlan  192.168.2.0

 

If you Want differentiation over RTP packet, you can configure something
like this.

 

access-list 125 permit tcp any range 16384 32767 any

access-list 125 permit tcp any any range 16384 32767

 

access-list 126 permit ip 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any

access-list 126 permit ip any 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

 

access-list 127 permit ip 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 any

access-list 127 permit ip any 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

 

class-map match-all RTP-Phones

  match access-group 125

  match access-group 126

 

class-map match-all RTP-PC

  match access-group 125

  match access-group 126

policy-map Voice

class RTP-Phones

  set dscp ef

class RTP-PC

  set dscp AF11

 

 

And you know the rest...

 

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Greetings

 

Hi Matthew,

 

I agree about the cos part, adding that you can control the cos value
for PC connected to the phone using "switchport priority extend" command
with 4

options:

* trust

* don't trust

* overwrite with specific cos value

* by default - overwrite with COS 0

 

But the question is, how DSCP markings from the PC are handled with this
configuration? I understand that IP phone marks its RTP and signaling
packets with both COS and DSCP and you can choose on the switchport
which one you want to trust. But what about the PC markings? PC can only
mark using DSCP (no 802.1q header between PC and IP phone).

What happens when I decide to trust DSCP in such situation? Both
markings from the PC and IP phone are trusted? This would constitute
weak solution, since I don't want rogue PC to send all it's traffic as
EF... any idea?

 

regards

kobel

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