Dear all,

We have a recombinant secreted glycoprotein produced in a mammalian
culture system; the native protein has 12 cysteines which form 6
intramolecular disulfide bonds.  We have introduced a new cysteine
residue at a surface position, with the intention of targeting this
residue for an in vitro site-directed chemical modification.  The mutant
protein is well-expressed and soluble, but while we do see some monomer,
non-reducing SDS-PAGE shows that a substantial proportion of it is
probably in a homodimeric form (we suspect dimerization through
intermolecular disulfide formation), and we also see other higher
molecular weight species that are immunoreactive with an antibody to our
protein, so maybe we have heterodimerization with other
cysteine-containing proteins as well.

Can anyone point me to references or protocols that might help us to
selectively reduce our protein at the engineered Cys, breaking up the
dimers, while preserving the disulfide structure of the native protein?
Or might there be a way to reversibly protect the engineered Cys
throughout expression and purification to prevent dimerization?  Any
suggestions are welcome.

Thanks!

Evette S. Radisky, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Griffin Cancer Research Building, Rm 310
4500 San Pablo Road
Jacksonville, FL 32224
(904) 953-6372 (office)
(904) 953-0046 (lab)

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