There's a second side to that.
Reviewers who can't get enough data and request even more when you submit a 
decent paper with 18 pages of supplement for example.

Jürgen

On Mar 29, 2013, at 7:32 AM, Toufic El Arnaout wrote:

http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0053374


On Fri, Mar 29, 2013 at 4:09 AM, Eric Bennett 
<er...@pobox.com<mailto:er...@pobox.com>> wrote:
Scott,

I'm not sure I understand your last paragraph.  Once researchers have had their 
data pass peer review (which I interpret as meaning a journal has accepted it), 
how often do you think it happens that it does not immediately get published?

Just depositing data in the PDB, or posting it on a public web site, is not 
"meet[ing] the veracity of peer review".  There is something to be said for 
giving credit to the first people who have subjected their data to peer review 
and had the data pass that step, otherwise people will be tempted to just post 
data of dubious quality to stake a public claim before the quality of the data 
has been independently checked.  In a case where this initial public 
non-peer-reviewed posting is of unacceptable data quality, that would dilute 
credit granted to another person who later obtained good data.

An unfortunate number of problematic structures still sneak through peer 
review.  Relaxing quality review standards that must be passed before a 
scientist gets to claim credit for a discovery is a step backwards IMO.

Cheers,
Eric





On Mar 28, 2013, at 5:06 PM, Scott Pegan wrote:

Hey everyone,

Both Mark and Fred make some good points.  I totally agree with Nat (beat me to 
the send button).  Although in an ideal world with all the advancements in 
crowd sourcing and electronic media, one might think that posting data on a 
bulletin board might be considered marking one's turf and protect the scientist 
place in that pathway towards discoveries.  Regrettably, the current reality 
doesn't' support this case.  As structural biologists, we are still in the mode 
of first to publish gets the bulk of the glory and potentially future funding 
on the topic.

For instance, when I was in graduate school, the lab I was in had KcsA crystals 
at the same time as a couple of competing groups.  Several groups including the 
one I belong to had initial diffraction data.  One group was able to solve 
KcsA, the first K channel trans-membrane protein structure, first.  That group 
was led by Roderick Mackinnon, now a Noble Laureate partly because of this 
work.  Now imagine if one of Mackinnon's student would have put up the web 
their initial diffraction data and another group would have used it to assist 
in their interpretation of their own data and either solved the structure 
before Mackinnon, or at least published it prior.  Even if they acknowledged 
Mackinnion for the assistance of his data (as they should), Mackinnion and the 
other scientists in his lab would likely not have received the broad acclaim 
that they received and justly deserved.  Also, ask Rosalind Franklin how data 
sharing worked out for her.

Times haven't changed that much since ~10 years ago.  Actually, as many have 
mentioned, things have potentially gotten worse.  Worse in the respect that the 
scientific impact of structure is increasingly largely tide to the 
biochemical/biological studies that accompany the structure.  In other words, 
the discoveries based on the insights the structure provides.  Understandably, 
this increasing emphasis on follow up experiments to get into high impact 
journals in many cases increases the time between solving the structure and 
publishing it.  During this gap, the group who solved the structure first is 
vulnerable to being scoped.  Once scoped unless the interpretation of the 
structure and the conclusion of the follow up experiments are largely and 
justifiably divergent from the initial publications, there is usually a 
significant difficulty getting the article published in a top tier journal. 
Many might argue that they deposited it first, but I haven't seen anyone win 
that argument either.  Because follow up articles will cite the publication 
describing the structure, not the PDB entry.

Naturally, many could and should argue that this isn't they way it should be. 
We could rapidly move science ahead in many cases if research groups were 
entirely transparent and made available their discovers as soon as they could 
meet the veracity of peer-review.   However, this is not the current reality or 
model we operate in.  So, until this changes, one might be cautious about 
tipping your competition off whether they be another structural biology group 
looking to publish their already solved structure, or biology group that could 
use insights gathered by your structure information for a publication that 
might limit your own ability to publish. Fortunately, for Tom his structure 
sounds like it is only important to a pretty specific scientific question that 
many folks might not be working on exactly.

Scott




--
******************************************************
Toufic El Arnaout
Trinity Biomedical Science Institute (TCD)
152-160 Pearse Street, Dublin 2
******************************************************

......................
Jürgen Bosch
Johns Hopkins University
Bloomberg School of Public Health
Department of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Johns Hopkins Malaria Research Institute
615 North Wolfe Street, W8708
Baltimore, MD 21205
Office: +1-410-614-4742
Lab:      +1-410-614-4894
Fax:      +1-410-955-2926
http://lupo.jhsph.edu




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