Dear Shiv,

For me, the prime suspect is the pH. Did you check that besides the components 
the pH of both crystallizations was the same? Here I would measure the pH of 
the crystallization solution and not rely on the pH written on the bottles of 
the stock solutions. You could also measure the catalytic activity of the 
protein in the presence of PEG1500 and PEG3350 to see if that gives some hints 
what might be going on.

Good luck!
Herman



Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von 
shivendra singh
Gesendet: Dienstag, 5. August 2014 03:21
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [ccp4bb] PEG dependent structural changes in crystal structure

Dear All,
I have been working on a protein which initially got crystallised in condition 
having PEG1500 as precipitant. The space group was P21 and got solved with 
reasonable Rfree. Analysis of its structure showed large deviation and very 
distinct active site architecture along with disorderedness in one of its long 
loop (no density) in comparison with the expected result, based on related 
homologous structures. The structure does not seem to be active with one of its 
active site residue moved apart from other catalytic amino acids. Also the 
substrate entry tunnel looks distorted. The purified enzyme used for 
crystallisation showed optimum activity in vitro. This led us to screen it 
again for some other crystallisation condition and got another crystal hit in 
condition having PEG3350 as precipitant. Rest of the components of 
crystallisation cocktail were same. The data belonged to P212121 space group. 
The regions which were disordered or distorted in earlier case were observed to 
be ordered and in their expected orientation and position. The enzyme is not 
reported to be in different structural or functional states as observed.
I am wondering how the protein from the same batch showed two distinct 
structural organizations in conditions with varying PEGs.
What may cause it to follow such transition.
Whether it has some significant functional aspect or just a result of improper 
crystal packing.

Thanks.

Shiv

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