Yes, if you don’t match the inner and outer stream rates you get turbulent flow 
at the boundary between them and ice build up on the sample.
Best wishes
Elspeth

From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> On Behalf Of Marcus Winter
Sent: 03 July 2020 09:29
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] flow rate for cooling stream?




Dear Patrick, Herman,



Regarding the Cryostream, then referring to the Cryostream 800 brochure 
indicates that the N2 (gas) flow rates employed are in the range of 5 - 10 
litres / minute, … and, I guess, therefore something similar for the outer dry 
air 'shield' stream.   Obviously, it’s best to check directly with the 
manufacturers (Oxford Cryosystems) directly on the details.



All The Best,



Marcus Winter

(Rigaku)





 -----Original Message-----
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of 
Schreuder, Herman /DE
Sent: Friday, July 03, 2020 7:44 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK<mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
Subject: [ccp4bb] AW: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] flow rate for cooling stream?



Dear Patrick,

if I recall correctly, our systems run at 10-15 ml/min (gas). I will check on 
Monday when I am back in the lab.

The original cryostreams would run for several day's on a tank of liquid 
nitrogen. However, they had significant hardware to dry the nitrogen and to 
ensure a constant flow.



Best, Herman



-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----

Von: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK<mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>> 
Im Auftrag von Patrick Loll

Gesendet: Donnerstag, 2. Juli 2020 22:03

An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK<mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>

Betreff: [EXTERNAL] [ccp4bb] flow rate for cooling stream?



EXTERNAL : Real sender is  
owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk<mailto:owner-ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk>







Sorry, way off topic:



Does anyone have an estimate for the flow rate one would typically use for the 
cold nitrogen stream passing over a protein crystal in a standard data 
collection?



Background: Our nitrogen “generator” has gone belly-up and the vendor no longer 
services it, so I’m testing the feasibility of using the boil-off from a liquid 
nitrogen tank to provide the gas to support a short data collection (this 
nitrogen gas would serve as the feedstock into our helium cryostat). But I 
don’t know the flow rate required, so I can’t calculate if one tank has enough 
nitrogen to support a day or so of data collection. There are flow meters for 
the warm and cold stream on the nitrogen generator, but these flow meters have 
no apparent units anywhere on them, so I have no idea of the rate at which the 
gas would be consumed.



Thanks for any useful tidbits.



And for those of you in the US, best wishes for a happy “Holy crap, even MORE 
fireworks?!?!!” Day



Pat





---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Patrick J. Loll, Ph. D.

Professor of Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Drexel University College of 
Medicine Room 10-102 New College Building

245 N. 15th St., Mailstop 497

Philadelphia, PA  19102  USA



(215) 762-7706

pjl...@gmail.com<mailto:pjl...@gmail.com>

pj...@drexel.edu<mailto:pj...@drexel.edu>

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