This does seem confusing!
Maybe the International tables have changed, but in my copy spacegroup 143
is labelled P3

Spacegroup 146 is equivalent to P3 with translations 1/3,2/3.2/3  and
2/3,1/3,1/3 is called rhombehedral
This can be indexed with.  "a=b=c in the rhombehedral setting" and labelled
R3, but it is usually and more conveniently indexed in " the hexagonal
setting with a=b, and gamma = 120", and with the translations to alternate
origins 1/3,2/3.2/3  and 2/3,1/3,1/3 labeled R 3:H
See this  extract from $CLIBD/syminfo.lib

  begin_spacegroup

number  146

basisop x,y,z

symbol ccp4 146

symbol Hall ' R 3'

symbol xHM  'R 3 :H'

symbol old  'H 3'

symbol laue '-P 3' '-3'

symbol patt '-R 3' '-3'

symbol pgrp ' P 3' '3'

hklasu ccp4 '(h>=0 and k>0) or (h=0 and k=0 and l>=0)'

mapasu ccp4 0<=x<=2/3; 0<=y<=2/3; 0<=z<1/3

mapasu zero 0<=x<=1/3; 0<=y<=1/3; 0<=z<1

mapasu nonz 0<=x<=1/3; 0<=y<=1/3; 0<=z<1

cheshire 0<=x<=2/3; 0<=y<=2/3; 0<=z<=0

symop x,y,z

symop -y,x-y,z

symop -x+y,-x,z

cenop x,y,z

cenop x+2/3,y+1/3,z+1/3

cenop x+1/3,y+2/3,z+2/3

end_spacegroup

On Wed, 22 Jul 2020 at 12:32, David Vizarraga Revuelto <dvr...@ibmb.csic.es>
wrote:

> Dear all,
>
> Let me ask a question about the P3,H3, R3 space group annotations.
> I had the idea that H3 was the recommended annotation for the hexagonal
> representation of R3 (space group number 146). However, in the Birbeck
> space groups web page (attached) H3 is associated with the space group
> number 143 corresponding to P3. Similarly for all the other H groups
> assigned in the page. Moreover in the web page none of the R space groups
> is assigned to an H annotation.
>
> H3 corresponds to 143 or  to 146?
> Is there a space group 154 annotated as H32 1 2?
>
> Many thanks.
>
>
>
> "Note that the figure showing the relationship between primitive and
> R-centred rhomohedral cells with hexagonal axes is clickable
>
> Rhombohedral with Hexagonal axes
> 146. *R* 3 <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/146bz1.htm> 148. *R* -3
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/148bz1.htm> 155. *R* 3 2
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/155bz1.htm> 160. *R* 3 *m*
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/160bz1.htm> 161. *R* 3 *c*
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/161bz1.htm> 166. *R* -3 *m*
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/166bz1.htm>
> 167. *R* -3 *c* <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/167bz1.htm>
> H-centred Trigonal
> 143. *H* 3 <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/143bz1.htm> 144. *H* 31
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/144bz1.htm> 145. *H* 32
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/145bz1.htm> 147. *H* -3
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/147bz1.htm> 149. *H* 3 2 1
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/149bz1.htm> 150. *H* 3 1 2
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/150bz1.htm>
> 151. *H* 31 2 1 <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/151bz1.htm> 152. *H*
>  31 1 2 <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/152bz1.htm> 153. *H* 32 2 1
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/153bz1.htm> 154. *H* 32 1 2
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/154bz1.htm> 156. *H* 3 1 *m*
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/156bz1.htm> 157. *H* 3 *m* 1
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/157bz1.htm>
> 158. *H* 3 1 *c* <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/158bz1.htm> 159. *H*
>  3 *c* 1 <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/159bz1.htm> 162. *H* -3 *m*
>  1 <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/162bz1.htm> 163. *H* -3 *c* 1
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/163cz1.htm> 164. *H* -3 1 *m*
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/164bz1.htm> 165. *H* -3 1 *c*
> <http://img.chem.ucl.ac.uk/sgp/large/165cz1.htm>
>
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