Hi Firdous,
In general, display programs use the HELIX/SHEET records in the pdb and when 
these are missing, the programs generate the secondary structure themselves. If 
these HELIX/SHEET records are present for some part of the structure, but are 
missing for other parts, these other parts will show up as coil.

Best,
Herman

Von: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> Im Auftrag von Firdous Tarique
Gesendet: Dienstag, 17. August 2021 14:24
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [ccp4bb] how to fix helices-sheets getting converted to coil,

Hi

The representation of secondary structures have changed in my model. Helices 
and sheets are no longer appearing in the form it should be but appearing in 
the coiled conformation.

It all started when I splitted the 40S ribosome into two parts: head and body 
(In order to make head and body from the 40S subunit, I had deleted a few 
nucleotides and amino acids in the connecting region.), then I did rigid body 
fitting in chimera, then saved them separately with respect to map, then opened 
these coordinates in coot and joined them together (merged)  and finally ran 
real space refinement in Phenix.

Now when I am opening the refined pdb in Chimera, while the secondary 
structures are in their proper shape and form in the body, all have changed 
into coil-coil conformation in the head of 40S.

Is this a problem of Chimera or ChimeraX or something changed in the output of 
the refinement job due to which this is happening?.

Is there any option in Chimera or ChimeraX to fix it ? I remember in Pymol one 
can assign secondary structures if there is misrepresentation from the original 
structure.

Your suggestions and advice are appreciated.

Attached is the model in case someone wants to have a look.

Best

Firdous




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