On 2015-09-05 20:25, Noel Chiappa wrote:
     > From william degnan

     > I was looking to see if references to the tm11 were "module/card" or
     > backplane interface.

I think pretty much all that earliest generation of UNIBUS interfaces were
stand-alone backplanes (i.e. 19" wide things that went in an H960 in a fixed
location, and were filled with the small Flip Chip modules); the RK11-C,
RP11-C, RF11, and TC11 all are.

Partly correct. All early Unibus controllers which did DMA had their own backplanes. Which is why the NPR is obnoxious on the Unibus. Unlike the BR lines, the NPR is normally always just jumpered in the backplane, and located away from the BR lines. When DMA on single cards became more common, this became an obvious issue on the Unibus. You have to cut the wire on the backplane, and when you remove the card you either have to reinsert the write, or get the bug grant card that is double height, which also do the NPR jumper.

But non-DMA controllers were single cards even back in the early days of the Unibus, like the DL-11.

(Early DMA controllers were all multiple cards, so having their own dedicated backplanes were a pretty sane idea.)

        Johnny

--
Johnny Billquist                  || "I'm on a bus
                                  ||  on a psychedelic trip
email: b...@softjar.se             ||  Reading murder books
pdp is alive!                     ||  tryin' to stay hip" - B. Idol

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