On Sat, 17 Jun 2023, Steve Lewis wrote:
My only question is: how "universal" are 8" disk?  This 5120 only came with
a single IBM 8" Diagnostics disk.  It looks to be in fine condition, but
I've no idea about the data.

I can answer your question very quickly:
A 5120 is exactly the same as a 5110 plus 5114. This said, the diagnostics and any software apply to both systems.

You can take any 5110 floppy image and recreate a real floppy from it. The format BTW is "the" standard IBM format. The 5114/5120 can handle everything from single-sided single-density up to double-sided double-density. The firmware OTOH has a predefined set called "formats", ranging from 1 to 9, with an optional suffix indicating the number of additional directory tracks (only available with DD). The list is somewhere in the manual, e.g. format 1 is SS/SD 128 bytes/sect. 26 sects/track, and format 8b (b=blank) is DS/DD 512 bytes/sect. 15 sects/track.
IIRC format 1-3 are SS/SD, 4-6 SS/DD and 7-9 DS/DD

Christian

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