On Thu, Nov 05, 2015 at 11:39:41AM -0500, Brian Reichert wrote:
> So, given the knowledge of what RPMs are currently installed, is
> there a way to invent a new transaction incorporating them, without
> reinstalling the RPMs in question?
>
> I feel I've come close, with this methodology, basically coercing
> yum to rebuild a database in a private directory:
So, I'm closer, but I'm getting a new symptom. My test setup:
First: to replicate the effect of not using yum consistently:
Install server from CentOS-6.7-x86_64-minimal.iso
Install repoquery, etc.:
yum -y install yum-utils rsync
Install GCC and dependencies, but do so with the rpm utility:
yum --setopt=keepcache=1 --downloadonly -y install gcc
find /var/cache/yum/ -name \*.rpm | xargs rpm -U
This has the side effect of updating glibc, but yum doesn't have a
transaction related to that:
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -q glibc
glibc-2.12-1.166.el6_7.3.x86_64
[root@localhost ~]# yum history package glibc
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
ID | Action(s) | Package
---------------------------------------------------------
1 | Install | glibc-2.12-1.166.el6.x86_64
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
history package
The question is: how can I invent an additonal yum transaction such
that I can roll back to tid 1?
This looks like it works, up to a point, in terms of creating a new
transaction:
workdir=/home/yum-hack
rm -rf ${workdir}
mkdir -p ${workdir}
cd ${workdir}
# Dup repos and rpm/yum databases
for tree in /var/lib/rpm/ /var/cache/yum/ /var/lib/yum/
/etc/yum.repos.d/;
do
mkdir -p ./${tree}
cp -pr ${tree}/* ./${tree}
done
# Reinstall new RPMs, via yum, in private work directory
# Avoid scriplets; we don't want to depend on other RPMs
find /var/cache/yum/ -name \*.rpm | xargs rpm -q -p | \
xargs /usr/bin/yum -y -C --nogpgcheck --installroot=${workdir} \
--setopt=tsflags=noscripts reinstall
# sync the private yum/rpm databases back out
rsync -av --delete ${workdir}/var/lib/yum/ /var/lib/yum/
rsync -av --delete ${workdir}/var/lib/rpm/ /var/lib/rpm/
Now, I see another transaction ID:
[root@localhost ~]# yum history list
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
ID | Login user | Date and time | Action(s) |
Altered
-------------------------------------------------------------------
3 | root <root> | 2015-11-05 11:37 | Reinstall | 11
<
2 | root <root> | 2015-11-05 10:36 | Install | 2
>
1 | System <unset> | 2015-11-05 10:21 | Install | 205
history list
Looks like I'm full of win, right?
However, when I then try a rollback to tid 1, it does undo the
yum-utils+ rsync transaction (tid 2), but then decides it's going
to reinstall everything from tid 3, for some reason.
[root@localhost ~]# yum history rollback force 1
...
Transaction Summary
==========================================================
Remove 2 Package(s)
Reinstall 11 Package(s)
...
Obviously, I'm way off into uncharted/unsupported territory, but
if anyone has a more clue about what yum is doing here; I'd be
thrilled to hear from you...
--
Brian Reichert <reich...@numachi.com>
BSD admin/developer at large
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