Hi,

bluefs_buffered_io was disabled in Ceph version 14.2.11.

The cluster started last year with 14.2.5 and got upgraded over the year now 
running 14.2.16.

The performance was OK first but got abysmal bad at the end of 2020.

We checked the components and HDDs and SSDs seem to be fine. Single disk 
benchmarks showed performance according the specs.

Today we (re-)enabled bluefs_buffered_io and restarted all OSD processes on 248 
HDDs distributed over 12 nodes.

Now the benchmarks are fine again: 434MB/s write instead of 60MB/s, 960MB/s 
read instead of 123MB/s.

This setting was disabled in 14.2.11 because "in some test cases it appears to 
cause excessive swap utilization by the linux kernel and a large negative 
performance impact after several hours of run time."
We have to monitor if this will happen in our cluster. Is there any other 
negative side effect currently known?

Here are the rados bench values, first with bluefs_buffered_io=false, then with 
bluefs_buffered_io=true:

Bench           Total   Total   Write   Object  Band    Stddev  Max     Min     
Average Stddev  Max     Min     Average Stddev  Max     Min
                time    writes  Read    size    width        Bandwidth          
             IOPS                         Latency (s)
                run     reads   size            (MB/sec)
                        made
false write     33,081  490     4194304 4194304 59,2485 71,3829 264     0       
14      17,8702 66      0       1,07362 2,83017 20,71   0,0741089
false seq       15,8226 490     4194304 4194304 123,874                         
30      46,8659 174     0       0,51453         9,53873 0,00343417
false rand      38,2615 2131    4194304 4194304 222,782                         
55      109,374 415     0       0,28191         12,1039 0,00327948
true write      30,4612 3308    4194304 4194304 434,389 26,0323 480     376     
108     6,50809 120     94      0,14683 0,07368 0,99791 0,0751249
true seq        13,7628 3308    4194304 4194304 961,429                         
240     22,544  280     184     0,06528         0,88676 0,00338191
true rand       30,1007 8247    4194304 4194304 1095,92                         
273     25,5066 313     213     0,05719         0,99140 0,00325295

Regards
-- 
Robert Sander
Heinlein Support GmbH
Schwedter Str. 8/9b, 10119 Berlin

http://www.heinlein-support.de

Tel: 030 / 405051-43
Fax: 030 / 405051-19

Zwangsangaben lt. §35a GmbHG: 
HRB 93818 B / Amtsgericht Berlin-Charlottenburg,
Geschäftsführer: Peer Heinlein -- Sitz: Berlin

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