If necessary, there are RPM files for centos 7:
​
 gperftools.spec
<https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BxoNLVWxzOJWaVVmWTA3Z18zbUE/edit?usp=drive_web>
​​
 pprof-2.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
<https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BxoNLVWxzOJWRmQ2ZEt6a1pnSVk/edit?usp=drive_web>
​​
 gperftools-libs-2.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
<https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BxoNLVWxzOJWcVByNUZHWWJqRXc/edit?usp=drive_web>
​​
 gperftools-devel-2.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
<https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BxoNLVWxzOJWYTUzQTNha3J3NEU/edit?usp=drive_web>
​​
 gperftools-debuginfo-2.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
<https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BxoNLVWxzOJWVzBic043YUk2LWM/edit?usp=drive_web>
​​
 gperftools-2.4-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
<https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BxoNLVWxzOJWNm81QWdQYU9ZaG8/edit?usp=drive_web>
​

2015-06-17 8:01 GMT+03:00 Alexandre DERUMIER <aderum...@odiso.com>:

> Hi,
> I finally fix it with tcmalloc with
>
> TCMALLOC_MAX_TOTAL_THREAD_CACHE_BYTES=268435456 LD_PRELOAD} =
> "/usr/lib/libtcmalloc_minimal.so.4" qemu....
>
> I got almost same result than jemmaloc in this case, maybe a littleb it
> faster
>
>
> Here the iops results for 1qemu vm with iothread by disk (iodepth=32,
> 4krandread, nocache)
>
>
> qemu randread 4k nocache libc6  iops
>
>
> 1 disk          29052
> 2 disks         55878
> 4 disks         127899
> 8 disks         240566
> 15 disks        269976
>
> qemu randread 4k nocache jemmaloc       iops
>
> 1 disk   41278
> 2 disks  75781
> 4 disks  195351
> 8 disks  294241
> 15 disks 298199
>
>
>
> qemu randread 4k nocache tcmalloc 16M cache     iops
>
>
> 1 disk   37911
> 2 disks  67698
> 4 disks  41076
> 8 disks  43312
> 15 disks 37569
>
>
> qemu randread 4k nocache tcmalloc patched 256M  iops
>
> 1 disk no-iothread
> 1 disk   42160
> 2 disks  83135
> 4 disks  194591
> 8 disks  306038
> 15 disks 302278
>
>
> ----- Mail original -----
> De: "aderumier" <aderum...@odiso.com>
> À: "Mark Nelson" <mnel...@redhat.com>
> Cc: "ceph-users" <ceph-users@lists.ceph.com>
> Envoyé: Mardi 16 Juin 2015 20:27:54
> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around 40k
>
> >>I forgot to ask, is this with the patched version of tcmalloc that
> >>theoretically fixes the TCMALLOC_MAX_TOTAL_THREAD_CACHE_BYTES issue?
>
> Yes, the patched version of tcmalloc, but also the last version from
> gperftools git.
> (I'm talking about qemu here, not osds).
>
> I have tried to increased TCMALLOC_MAX_TOTAL_THREAD_CACHE_BYTES, but it
> doesn't help.
>
>
>
> For osd, increasing TCMALLOC_MAX_TOTAL_THREAD_CACHE_BYTES is helping.
> (Benchs are still running, I try to overload them as much as possible)
>
>
>
> ----- Mail original -----
> De: "Mark Nelson" <mnel...@redhat.com>
> À: "ceph-users" <ceph-users@lists.ceph.com>
> Envoyé: Mardi 16 Juin 2015 19:04:27
> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around 40k
>
> I forgot to ask, is this with the patched version of tcmalloc that
> theoretically fixes the TCMALLOC_MAX_TOTAL_THREAD_CACHE_BYTES issue?
>
> Mark
>
> On 06/16/2015 11:46 AM, Mark Nelson wrote:
> > Hi Alexandre,
> >
> > Excellent find! Have you also informed the QEMU developers of your
> > discovery?
> >
> > Mark
> >
> > On 06/16/2015 11:38 AM, Alexandre DERUMIER wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> some news about qemu with tcmalloc vs jemmaloc.
> >>
> >> I'm testing with multiple disks (with iothreads) in 1 qemu guest.
> >>
> >> And if tcmalloc is a little faster than jemmaloc,
> >>
> >> I have hit a lot of time the
> >> tcmalloc::ThreadCache::ReleaseToCentralCache bug.
> >>
> >> increasing TCMALLOC_MAX_TOTAL_THREAD_CACHE_BYTES, don't help.
> >>
> >>
> >> with multiple disk, I'm around 200k iops with tcmalloc (before hitting
> >> the bug) and 350kiops with jemmaloc.
> >>
> >> The problem is that when I hit malloc bug, I'm around 4000-10000 iops,
> >> and only way to fix is is to restart qemu ...
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> ----- Mail original -----
> >> De: "pushpesh sharma" <pushpesh....@gmail.com>
> >> À: "aderumier" <aderum...@odiso.com>
> >> Cc: "Somnath Roy" <somnath....@sandisk.com>, "Irek Fasikhov"
> >> <malm...@gmail.com>, "ceph-devel" <ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org>,
> >> "ceph-users" <ceph-users@lists.ceph.com>
> >> Envoyé: Vendredi 12 Juin 2015 08:58:21
> >> Objet: Re: rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around 40k
> >>
> >> Thanks, posted the question in openstack list. Hopefully will get some
> >> expert opinion.
> >>
> >> On Fri, Jun 12, 2015 at 11:33 AM, Alexandre DERUMIER
> >> <aderum...@odiso.com> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> here a libvirt xml sample from libvirt src
> >>>
> >>> (you need to define <iothreads> number, then assign then in disks).
> >>>
> >>> I don't use openstack, so I really don't known how it's working with
> it.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> <domain type='qemu'>
> >>> <name>QEMUGuest1</name>
> >>> <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
> >>> <memory unit='KiB'>219136</memory>
> >>> <currentMemory unit='KiB'>219136</currentMemory>
> >>> <vcpu placement='static'>2</vcpu>
> >>> <iothreads>2</iothreads>
> >>> <os>
> >>> <type arch='i686' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
> >>> <boot dev='hd'/>
> >>> </os>
> >>> <clock offset='utc'/>
> >>> <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
> >>> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
> >>> <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
> >>> <devices>
> >>> <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator>
> >>> <disk type='file' device='disk'>
> >>> <driver name='qemu' type='raw' iothread='1'/>
> >>> <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/iothrtest1.img'/>
> >>> <target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
> >>> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04'
> >>> function='0x0'/>
> >>> </disk>
> >>> <disk type='file' device='disk'>
> >>> <driver name='qemu' type='raw' iothread='2'/>
> >>> <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/iothrtest2.img'/>
> >>> <target dev='vdc' bus='virtio'/>
> >>> </disk>
> >>> <controller type='usb' index='0'/>
> >>> <controller type='ide' index='0'/>
> >>> <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'/>
> >>> <memballoon model='none'/>
> >>> </devices>
> >>> </domain>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>> De: "pushpesh sharma" <pushpesh....@gmail.com>
> >>> À: "aderumier" <aderum...@odiso.com>
> >>> Cc: "Somnath Roy" <somnath....@sandisk.com>, "Irek Fasikhov"
> >>> <malm...@gmail.com>, "ceph-devel" <ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org>,
> >>> "ceph-users" <ceph-users@lists.ceph.com>
> >>> Envoyé: Vendredi 12 Juin 2015 07:52:41
> >>> Objet: Re: rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around 40k
> >>>
> >>> Hi Alexandre,
> >>>
> >>> I agree with your rational, of one iothread per disk. CPU consumed in
> >>> IOwait is pretty high in each VM. But I am not finding a way to set
> >>> the same on a nova instance. I am using openstack Juno with QEMU+KVM.
> >>> As per libvirt documentation for setting iothreads, I can edit
> >>> domain.xml directly and achieve the same effect. However in as in
> >>> openstack env domain xml is created by nova with some additional
> >>> metadata, so editing the domain xml using 'virsh edit' does not seems
> >>> to work(I agree, it is not a very cloud way of doing things, but a
> >>> hack). Changes made there vanish after saving them, due to reason
> >>> libvirt validation fails on the same.
> >>>
> >>> #virsh dumpxml instance-000000c5 > vm.xml
> >>> #virt-xml-validate vm.xml
> >>> Relax-NG validity error : Extra element cpu in interleave
> >>> vm.xml:1: element domain: Relax-NG validity error : Element domain
> >>> failed to validate content
> >>> vm.xml fails to validate
> >>>
> >>> Second approach I took was to setting QoS in volumes types. But there
> >>> is no option to set iothreads per volume, there are parameter realted
> >>> to max_read/wrirte ops/bytes.
> >>>
> >>> Thirdly, editing Nova flavor and proving extra specs like
> >>> hw:cpu_socket/thread/core, can change guest CPU topology however again
> >>> no way to set iothread. It does accept hw_disk_iothreads(no type check
> >>> in place, i believe ), but can not pass the same in domain.xml.
> >>>
> >>> Could you suggest me a way to set the same.
> >>>
> >>> -Pushpesh
> >>>
> >>> On Wed, Jun 10, 2015 at 12:59 PM, Alexandre DERUMIER
> >>> <aderum...@odiso.com> wrote:
> >>>>>> I need to try out the performance on qemu soon and may come back
> >>>>>> to you if I need some qemu setting trick :-)
> >>>>
> >>>> Sure no problem.
> >>>>
> >>>> (BTW, I can reach around 200k iops in 1 qemu vm with 5 virtio disks
> >>>> with 1 iothread by disk)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>> De: "Somnath Roy" <somnath....@sandisk.com>
> >>>> À: "aderumier" <aderum...@odiso.com>, "Irek Fasikhov"
> >>>> <malm...@gmail.com>
> >>>> Cc: "ceph-devel" <ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org>, "pushpesh sharma"
> >>>> <pushpesh....@gmail.com>, "ceph-users" <ceph-users@lists.ceph.com>
> >>>> Envoyé: Mercredi 10 Juin 2015 09:06:32
> >>>> Objet: RE: rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around 40k
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi Alexandre,
> >>>> Thanks for sharing the data.
> >>>> I need to try out the performance on qemu soon and may come back to
> >>>> you if I need some qemu setting trick :-)
> >>>>
> >>>> Regards
> >>>> Somnath
> >>>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: ceph-users [mailto:ceph-users-boun...@lists.ceph.com] On
> >>>> Behalf Of Alexandre DERUMIER
> >>>> Sent: Tuesday, June 09, 2015 10:42 PM
> >>>> To: Irek Fasikhov
> >>>> Cc: ceph-devel; pushpesh sharma; ceph-users
> >>>> Subject: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops
> >>>> around 40k
> >>>>
> >>>>>> Very good work!
> >>>>>> Do you have a rpm-file?
> >>>>>> Thanks.
> >>>> no sorry, I'm have compiled it manually (and I'm using debian jessie
> >>>> as client)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>> De: "Irek Fasikhov" <malm...@gmail.com>
> >>>> À: "aderumier" <aderum...@odiso.com>
> >>>> Cc: "Robert LeBlanc" <rob...@leblancnet.us>, "ceph-devel"
> >>>> <ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org>, "pushpesh sharma"
> >>>> <pushpesh....@gmail.com>, "ceph-users" <ceph-users@lists.ceph.com>
> >>>> Envoyé: Mercredi 10 Juin 2015 07:21:42
> >>>> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around
> >>>> 40k
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi, Alexandre.
> >>>>
> >>>> Very good work!
> >>>> Do you have a rpm-file?
> >>>> Thanks.
> >>>>
> >>>> 2015-06-10 7:10 GMT+03:00 Alexandre DERUMIER < aderum...@odiso.com >
> :
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> I have tested qemu with last tcmalloc 2.4, and the improvement is
> >>>> huge with iothread: 50k iops (+45%) !
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : no iothread : glibc : iops=33395 qemu : no-iothread :
> >>>> tcmalloc (2.2.1) : iops=34516 (+3%) qemu : no-iothread : jemmaloc :
> >>>> iops=42226 (+26%) qemu : no-iothread : tcmalloc (2.4) : iops=35974
> >>>> (+7%)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : iothread : glibc : iops=34516
> >>>> qemu : iothread : tcmalloc : iops=38676 (+12%) qemu : iothread :
> >>>> jemmaloc : iops=28023 (-19%) qemu : iothread : tcmalloc (2.4) :
> >>>> iops=50276 (+45%)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : iothread : tcmalloc (2.4) : iops=50276 (+45%)
> >>>> ------------------------------------------------------
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [214.7MB/0KB/0KB /s] [54.1K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=894: Wed Jun 10
> >>>> 05:54:24 2015 read : io=5120.0MB, bw=201108KB/s, iops=50276, runt=
> >>>> 26070msec slat (usec): min=1, max=1136, avg= 3.54, stdev= 3.58 clat
> >>>> (usec): min=128, max=6262, avg=631.41, stdev=197.71 lat (usec):
> >>>> min=149, max=6265, avg=635.27, stdev=197.40 clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 318], 5.00th=[ 378], 10.00th=[ 418], 20.00th=[ 474],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 516], 40.00th=[ 564], 50.00th=[ 612], 60.00th=[ 652],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 700], 80.00th=[ 756], 90.00th=[ 860], 95.00th=[ 980],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 1272], 99.50th=[ 1384], 99.90th=[ 1688], 99.95th=[ 1896],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 3760]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=145608, max=249688, per=100.00%, avg=201108.00,
> >>>> stdev=21718.87 lat (usec) : 250=0.04%, 500=25.84%, 750=53.00%,
> >>>> 1000=16.63% lat (msec) : 2=4.46%, 4=0.03%, 10=0.01% cpu : usr=9.73%,
> >>>> sys=24.93%, ctx=66417, majf=0, minf=38 IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%,
> >>>> 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%, >=64=0.0% submit : 0=0.0%,
> >>>> 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0% complete :
> >>>> 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0 latency :
> >>>> target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=201107KB/s, minb=201107KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=201107KB/s, mint=26070msec, maxt=26070msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1302555/0, merge=0/0, ticks=715176/0, in_queue=714840,
> >>>> util=99.73%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [158.7MB/0KB/0KB /s] [40.6K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=889: Wed Jun 10
> >>>> 06:05:06 2015 read : io=5120.0MB, bw=143897KB/s, iops=35974, runt=
> >>>> 36435msec slat (usec): min=1, max=710, avg= 3.31, stdev= 3.35 clat
> >>>> (usec): min=191, max=4740, avg=884.66, stdev=315.65 lat (usec):
> >>>> min=289, max=4743, avg=888.31, stdev=315.51 clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 462], 5.00th=[ 516], 10.00th=[ 548], 20.00th=[ 596],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 652], 40.00th=[ 764], 50.00th=[ 868], 60.00th=[ 940],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 1004], 80.00th=[ 1096], 90.00th=[ 1256], 95.00th=[ 1416],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 2024], 99.50th=[ 2224], 99.90th=[ 2544], 99.95th=[ 2640],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 3632]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=98352, max=177328, per=99.91%, avg=143772.11,
> >>>> stdev=21782.39 lat (usec) : 250=0.01%, 500=3.48%, 750=35.69%,
> >>>> 1000=30.01% lat (msec) : 2=29.74%, 4=1.07%, 10=0.01% cpu :
> >>>> usr=7.10%, sys=16.90%, ctx=54855, majf=0, minf=38 IO depths :
> >>>> 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%, >=64=0.0% submit
> >>>> : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%, >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0% issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=143896KB/s, minb=143896KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=143896KB/s, mint=36435msec, maxt=36435msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1301357/0, merge=0/0, ticks=1033036/0, in_queue=1032716,
> >>>> util=99.85%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>> De: "aderumier" < aderum...@odiso.com >
> >>>> À: "Robert LeBlanc" < rob...@leblancnet.us >
> >>>> Cc: "Mark Nelson" < mnel...@redhat.com >, "ceph-devel" <
> >>>> ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org >, "pushpesh sharma" <
> >>>> pushpesh....@gmail.com >, "ceph-users" < ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >
> >>>> Envoyé: Mardi 9 Juin 2015 18:47:27
> >>>> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around
> >>>> 40k
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi Robert,
> >>>>
> >>>>>> What I found was that Ceph OSDs performed well with either
> >>>>>> tcmalloc or
> >>>>>> jemalloc (except when RocksDB was built with jemalloc instead of
> >>>>>> tcmalloc, I'm still working to dig into why that might be the case).
> >>>> yes,from my test, for osd tcmalloc is a little faster (but very
> >>>> little) than jemalloc.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>>> However, I found that tcmalloc with QEMU/KVM was very detrimental to
> >>>>>> small I/O, but provided huge gains in I/O >=1MB. Jemalloc was much
> >>>>>> better for QEMU/KVM in the tests that we ran. [1]
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Just have done qemu test (4k randread - rbd_cache=off), I don't see
> >>>> speed regression with tcmalloc.
> >>>> with qemu iothread, tcmalloc have a speed increase over glib
> >>>> with qemu iothread, jemalloc have a speed decrease
> >>>>
> >>>> without iothread, jemalloc have a big speed increase
> >>>>
> >>>> this is with
> >>>> -qemu 2.3
> >>>> -tcmalloc 2.2.1
> >>>> -jemmaloc 3.6
> >>>> -libc6 2.19
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : no iothread : glibc : iops=33395
> >>>> qemu : no-iothread : tcmalloc : iops=34516 (+3%)
> >>>> qemu : no-iothread : jemmaloc : iops=42226 (+26%)
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : iothread : glibc : iops=34516
> >>>> qemu : iothread : tcmalloc : iops=38676 (+12%)
> >>>> qemu : iothread : jemmaloc : iops=28023 (-19%)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> (The benefit of iothreads is that we can scale with more disks in 1vm)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> fio results:
> >>>> ------------
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : iothread : tcmalloc : iops=38676
> >>>> -----------------------------------------
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=0): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [123.5MB/0KB/0KB /s] [31.6K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=1265: Tue Jun 9
> >>>> 18:16:53 2015
> >>>> read : io=5120.0MB, bw=154707KB/s, iops=38676, runt= 33889msec
> >>>> slat (usec): min=1, max=715, avg= 3.63, stdev= 3.42
> >>>> clat (usec): min=152, max=5736, avg=822.12, stdev=289.34
> >>>> lat (usec): min=231, max=5740, avg=826.10, stdev=289.08
> >>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 402], 5.00th=[ 466], 10.00th=[ 510], 20.00th=[ 572],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 636], 40.00th=[ 716], 50.00th=[ 780], 60.00th=[ 852],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 932], 80.00th=[ 1020], 90.00th=[ 1160], 95.00th=[ 1352],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 1800], 99.50th=[ 1944], 99.90th=[ 2256], 99.95th=[ 2448],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 3888]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=123888, max=198584, per=100.00%, avg=154824.40,
> >>>> stdev=16978.03
> >>>> lat (usec) : 250=0.01%, 500=8.91%, 750=36.44%, 1000=32.63%
> >>>> lat (msec) : 2=21.65%, 4=0.37%, 10=0.01%
> >>>> cpu : usr=8.29%, sys=19.76%, ctx=55882, majf=0, minf=39
> >>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=154707KB/s, minb=154707KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=154707KB/s, mint=33889msec, maxt=33889msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1302739/0, merge=0/0, ticks=934444/0, in_queue=934096,
> >>>> util=99.77%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : no-iothread : tcmalloc : iops=34516
> >>>> ---------------------------------------------
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [163.2MB/0KB/0KB /s] [41.8K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=896: Tue Jun 9
> >>>> 18:19:08 2015
> >>>> read : io=5120.0MB, bw=138065KB/s, iops=34516, runt= 37974msec
> >>>> slat (usec): min=1, max=708, avg= 3.98, stdev= 3.57
> >>>> clat (usec): min=208, max=11858, avg=921.43, stdev=333.61
> >>>> lat (usec): min=266, max=11862, avg=925.77, stdev=333.40
> >>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 434], 5.00th=[ 510], 10.00th=[ 564], 20.00th=[ 652],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 732], 40.00th=[ 812], 50.00th=[ 876], 60.00th=[ 940],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 1020], 80.00th=[ 1112], 90.00th=[ 1320], 95.00th=[ 1576],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 1992], 99.50th=[ 2128], 99.90th=[ 2736], 99.95th=[ 3248],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 4320]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=77312, max=185576, per=99.74%, avg=137709.88,
> >>>> stdev=16883.77
> >>>> lat (usec) : 250=0.01%, 500=4.36%, 750=27.61%, 1000=35.60%
> >>>> lat (msec) : 2=31.49%, 4=0.92%, 10=0.02%, 20=0.01%
> >>>> cpu : usr=7.19%, sys=19.52%, ctx=55903, majf=0, minf=38
> >>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=138064KB/s, minb=138064KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=138064KB/s, mint=37974msec, maxt=37974msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1309902/0, merge=0/0, ticks=1068768/0, in_queue=1068396,
> >>>> util=99.86%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : iothread : glibc : iops=34516
> >>>> -------------------------------------
> >>>>
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [133.4MB/0KB/0KB /s] [34.2K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=876: Tue Jun 9
> >>>> 18:24:01 2015
> >>>> read : io=5120.0MB, bw=137786KB/s, iops=34446, runt= 38051msec
> >>>> slat (usec): min=1, max=496, avg= 3.88, stdev= 3.66
> >>>> clat (usec): min=283, max=7515, avg=923.34, stdev=300.28
> >>>> lat (usec): min=286, max=7519, avg=927.58, stdev=300.02
> >>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 506], 5.00th=[ 564], 10.00th=[ 596], 20.00th=[ 652],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 724], 40.00th=[ 804], 50.00th=[ 884], 60.00th=[ 964],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 1048], 80.00th=[ 1144], 90.00th=[ 1304], 95.00th=[ 1448],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 1896], 99.50th=[ 2096], 99.90th=[ 2480], 99.95th=[ 2640],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 3984]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=102680, max=171112, per=100.00%, avg=137877.78,
> >>>> stdev=15521.30
> >>>> lat (usec) : 500=0.84%, 750=32.97%, 1000=30.82%
> >>>> lat (msec) : 2=34.65%, 4=0.71%, 10=0.01%
> >>>> cpu : usr=7.42%, sys=19.47%, ctx=52455, majf=0, minf=38
> >>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=137785KB/s, minb=137785KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=137785KB/s, mint=38051msec, maxt=38051msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1307426/0, merge=0/0, ticks=1051416/0, in_queue=1050972,
> >>>> util=99.85%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : no iothread : glibc : iops=33395
> >>>> -----------------------------------------
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [125.4MB/0KB/0KB /s] [32.9K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=886: Tue Jun 9
> >>>> 18:27:18 2015
> >>>> read : io=5120.0MB, bw=133583KB/s, iops=33395, runt= 39248msec
> >>>> slat (usec): min=1, max=1054, avg= 3.86, stdev= 4.29
> >>>> clat (usec): min=139, max=12635, avg=952.85, stdev=335.51
> >>>> lat (usec): min=303, max=12638, avg=957.01, stdev=335.29
> >>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 516], 5.00th=[ 564], 10.00th=[ 596], 20.00th=[ 652],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 724], 40.00th=[ 820], 50.00th=[ 924], 60.00th=[ 996],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 1080], 80.00th=[ 1176], 90.00th=[ 1336], 95.00th=[ 1528],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 2096], 99.50th=[ 2320], 99.90th=[ 2672], 99.95th=[ 2928],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 4832]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=98136, max=171624, per=100.00%, avg=133682.64,
> >>>> stdev=19121.91
> >>>> lat (usec) : 250=0.01%, 500=0.57%, 750=32.57%, 1000=26.98%
> >>>> lat (msec) : 2=38.59%, 4=1.28%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%
> >>>> cpu : usr=9.24%, sys=15.92%, ctx=51219, majf=0, minf=38
> >>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=133583KB/s, minb=133583KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=133583KB/s, mint=39248msec, maxt=39248msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1304526/0, merge=0/0, ticks=1075020/0, in_queue=1074536,
> >>>> util=99.84%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : iothread : jemmaloc : iops=28023
> >>>> ----------------------------------------
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [97.9% done] [155.2MB/0KB/0KB /s] [39.1K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:01s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=899: Tue Jun 9
> >>>> 18:30:26 2015
> >>>> read : io=5120.0MB, bw=112094KB/s, iops=28023, runt= 46772msec
> >>>> slat (usec): min=1, max=467, avg= 4.33, stdev= 4.77
> >>>> clat (usec): min=253, max=11307, avg=1135.63, stdev=346.55
> >>>> lat (usec): min=256, max=11309, avg=1140.39, stdev=346.22
> >>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 510], 5.00th=[ 628], 10.00th=[ 700], 20.00th=[ 820],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 924], 40.00th=[ 1032], 50.00th=[ 1128], 60.00th=[ 1224],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 1320], 80.00th=[ 1416], 90.00th=[ 1560], 95.00th=[ 1688],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 2096], 99.50th=[ 2224], 99.90th=[ 2544], 99.95th=[ 2832],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 3760]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=91792, max=174416, per=99.90%, avg=111985.27,
> >>>> stdev=17381.70
> >>>> lat (usec) : 500=0.80%, 750=13.10%, 1000=23.33%
> >>>> lat (msec) : 2=61.30%, 4=1.46%, 10=0.01%, 20=0.01%
> >>>> cpu : usr=7.12%, sys=17.43%, ctx=54507, majf=0, minf=38
> >>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=112094KB/s, minb=112094KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=112094KB/s, mint=46772msec, maxt=46772msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1309169/0, merge=0/0, ticks=1305796/0, in_queue=1305376,
> >>>> util=98.68%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> qemu : non-iothread : jemmaloc : iops=42226
> >>>> --------------------------------------------
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>> ioengine=libaio, iodepth=32
> >>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [171.2MB/0KB/0KB /s] [43.9K/0/0
> >>>> iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=892: Tue Jun 9
> >>>> 18:34:11 2015
> >>>> read : io=5120.0MB, bw=177130KB/s, iops=44282, runt= 29599msec
> >>>> slat (usec): min=1, max=527, avg= 3.80, stdev= 3.74
> >>>> clat (usec): min=174, max=3841, avg=717.08, stdev=237.53
> >>>> lat (usec): min=210, max=3844, avg=721.23, stdev=237.22
> >>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>> | 1.00th=[ 354], 5.00th=[ 422], 10.00th=[ 462], 20.00th=[ 516],
> >>>> | 30.00th=[ 572], 40.00th=[ 628], 50.00th=[ 684], 60.00th=[ 740],
> >>>> | 70.00th=[ 804], 80.00th=[ 884], 90.00th=[ 1004], 95.00th=[ 1128],
> >>>> | 99.00th=[ 1544], 99.50th=[ 1672], 99.90th=[ 1928], 99.95th=[ 2064],
> >>>> | 99.99th=[ 2608]
> >>>> bw (KB /s): min=138120, max=230816, per=100.00%, avg=177192.14,
> >>>> stdev=23440.79
> >>>> lat (usec) : 250=0.01%, 500=16.24%, 750=45.93%, 1000=27.46%
> >>>> lat (msec) : 2=10.30%, 4=0.07%
> >>>> cpu : usr=10.14%, sys=23.84%, ctx=60938, majf=0, minf=39
> >>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.1%, 16=0.1%, 32=100.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.1%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>> issued : total=r=1310720/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>
> >>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>> READ: io=5120.0MB, aggrb=177130KB/s, minb=177130KB/s,
> >>>> maxb=177130KB/s, mint=29599msec, maxt=29599msec
> >>>>
> >>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>> vdb: ios=1303992/0, merge=0/0, ticks=798008/0, in_queue=797636,
> >>>> util=99.80%
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>> De: "Robert LeBlanc" < rob...@leblancnet.us >
> >>>> À: "aderumier" < aderum...@odiso.com >
> >>>> Cc: "Mark Nelson" < mnel...@redhat.com >, "ceph-devel" <
> >>>> ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org >, "pushpesh sharma" <
> >>>> pushpesh....@gmail.com >, "ceph-users" < ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >
> >>>> Envoyé: Mardi 9 Juin 2015 18:00:29
> >>>> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around
> >>>> 40k
> >>>>
> >>>> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> >>>> Hash: SHA256
> >>>>
> >>>> I also saw a similar performance increase by using alternative memory
> >>>> allocators. What I found was that Ceph OSDs performed well with either
> >>>> tcmalloc or jemalloc (except when RocksDB was built with jemalloc
> >>>> instead of tcmalloc, I'm still working to dig into why that might be
> >>>> the case).
> >>>>
> >>>> However, I found that tcmalloc with QEMU/KVM was very detrimental to
> >>>> small I/O, but provided huge gains in I/O >=1MB. Jemalloc was much
> >>>> better for QEMU/KVM in the tests that we ran. [1]
> >>>>
> >>>> I'm currently looking into I/O bottlenecks around the 16KB range and
> >>>> I'm seeing a lot of time in thread creation and destruction, the
> >>>> memory allocators are quite a bit down the list (both fio with
> >>>> ioengine rbd and on the OSDs). I wonder what the difference can be.
> >>>> I've tried using the async messenger but there wasn't a huge
> >>>> difference. [2]
> >>>>
> >>>> Further down the rabbit hole....
> >>>>
> >>>> [1]
> >>>> https://www.mail-archive.com/ceph-users@lists.ceph.com/msg20197.html
> >>>> [2]
> >>>> https://www.mail-archive.com/ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org/msg23982.html
> >>>> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
> >>>> Version: Mailvelope v0.13.1
> >>>> Comment: https://www.mailvelope.com
> >>>>
> >>>> wsFcBAEBCAAQBQJVdw2ZCRDmVDuy+mK58QAA4MwP/1vt65cvTyyVGGSGRrE8
> >>>> unuWjafMHzl486XH+EaVrDVTXFVFOoncJ6kugSpD7yavtCpZNdhsIaTRZguU
> >>>> YpfAppNAJU5biSwNv9QPI7kPP2q2+I7Z8ZkvhcVnkjIythoeNnSjV7zJrw87
> >>>> afq46GhPHqEXdjp3rOB4RRPniOMnub5oU6QRnKn3HPW8Dx9ZqTeCofRDnCY2
> >>>> S695Dt1gzt0ERUOgrUUkt0FQJdkkV6EURcUschngjtEd5727VTLp02HivVl3
> >>>> vDYWxQHPK8oS6Xe8GOW0JjulwiqlYotSlrqSU5FMU5gozbk9zMFPIUW1e+51
> >>>> 9ART8Ta2ItMhPWtAhRwwvxgy51exCy9kBc+m+ptKW5XRUXOImGcOQxszPGOO
> >>>> qIIOG1vVG/GBmo/0i6tliqBFYdXmw1qFV7tFiIbisZRH7Q/1NahjYTHqHhu3
> >>>> Dv61T6WrerD+9N6S1Lrz1QYe2Fqa56BHhHSXM82NE86SVxEvUkoGegQU+c7b
> >>>> 6rY1JvuJHJzva7+M2XHApYCchCs4a1Yyd1qWB7yThJD57RIyX1TOg0+siV13
> >>>> R+v6wxhQU0vBovH+5oAWmCZaPNT+F0Uvs3xWAxxaIR9r83wMj9qQeBZTKVzQ
> >>>> 1aFIi15KqAwOp12yWCmrqKTeXhjwYQNd8viCQCGN7AQyPglmzfbuEHalVjz4
> >>>> oSJX
> >>>> =k281
> >>>> -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
> >>>> ----------------
> >>>> Robert LeBlanc
> >>>> GPG Fingerprint 79A2 9CA4 6CC4 45DD A904 C70E E654 3BB2 FA62 B9F1
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On Tue, Jun 9, 2015 at 6:02 AM, Alexandre DERUMIER <
> >>>> aderum...@odiso.com > wrote:
> >>>>>>> Frankly, I'm a little impressed that without RBD cache we can hit
> >>>>>>> 80K
> >>>>>>> IOPS from 1 VM!
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Note that theses result are not in a vm (fio-rbd on host), so in a
> >>>>> vm we'll have overhead.
> >>>>> (I'm planning to send results in qemu soon)
> >>>>>
> >>>>>>> How fast are the SSDs in those 3 OSDs?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Theses results are with datas in buffer memory of osd nodes.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> When reading fulling on ssd (intel s3500),
> >>>>>
> >>>>> For 1 client,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I'm around 33k iops without cache and 32k iops with cache, with 1
> osd.
> >>>>> I'm around 55k iops without cache and 38k iops with cache, with 3
> osd.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> with multiple clients jobs, I can reach around 70kiops by osd , and
> >>>>> 250k iops by osd when datas are in buffer.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> (cpus servers/clients are 2x 10 cores 3,1ghz e5 xeon)
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> small tip :
> >>>>> I'm using tcmalloc for fio-rbd or rados bench to improve latencies
> >>>>> by around 20%
> >>>>>
> >>>>> LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libtcmalloc_minimal.so.4 fio ...
> >>>>> LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/libtcmalloc_minimal.so.4 rados bench ...
> >>>>>
> >>>>> as a lot of time is spent in malloc/free
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> (qemu support also tcmalloc since some months , I'll bench it too
> >>>>> https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-03/msg05372.html
> )
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> I'll try to send full bench results soon, from 1 to 18 ssd osd.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>>> De: "Mark Nelson" < mnel...@redhat.com >
> >>>>> À: "aderumier" < aderum...@odiso.com >, "pushpesh sharma" <
> >>>>> pushpesh....@gmail.com >
> >>>>> Cc: "ceph-devel" < ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org >, "ceph-users" <
> >>>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >
> >>>>> Envoyé: Mardi 9 Juin 2015 13:36:31
> >>>>> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops
> >>>>> around 40k
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hi All,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> In the past we've hit some performance issues with RBD cache that
> >>>>> we've
> >>>>> fixed, but we've never really tried pushing a single VM beyond 40+K
> >>>>> read
> >>>>> IOPS in testing (or at least I never have). I suspect there's a
> couple
> >>>>> of possibilities as to why it might be slower, but perhaps joshd can
> >>>>> chime in as he's more familiar with what that code looks like.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Frankly, I'm a little impressed that without RBD cache we can hit 80K
> >>>>> IOPS from 1 VM! How fast are the SSDs in those 3 OSDs?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Mark
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 06/09/2015 03:36 AM, Alexandre DERUMIER wrote:
> >>>>>> It's seem that the limit is mainly going in high queue depth (+- >
> >>>>>> 16)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Here the result in iops with 1client- 4krandread- 3osd - with
> >>>>>> differents queue depth size.
> >>>>>> rbd_cache is almost the same than without cache with queue depth <16
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> cache
> >>>>>> -----
> >>>>>> qd1: 1651
> >>>>>> qd2: 3482
> >>>>>> qd4: 7958
> >>>>>> qd8: 17912
> >>>>>> qd16: 36020
> >>>>>> qd32: 42765
> >>>>>> qd64: 46169
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> no cache
> >>>>>> --------
> >>>>>> qd1: 1748
> >>>>>> qd2: 3570
> >>>>>> qd4: 8356
> >>>>>> qd8: 17732
> >>>>>> qd16: 41396
> >>>>>> qd32: 78633
> >>>>>> qd64: 79063
> >>>>>> qd128: 79550
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>>>> De: "aderumier" < aderum...@odiso.com >
> >>>>>> À: "pushpesh sharma" < pushpesh....@gmail.com >
> >>>>>> Cc: "ceph-devel" < ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org >, "ceph-users" <
> >>>>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >
> >>>>>> Envoyé: Mardi 9 Juin 2015 09:28:21
> >>>>>> Objet: Re: [ceph-users] rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops
> >>>>>> around 40k
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> We tried adding more RBDs to single VM, but no luck.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> If you want to scale with more disks in a single qemu vm, you need
> >>>>>> to use iothread feature from qemu and assign 1 iothread by disk
> >>>>>> (works with virtio-blk).
> >>>>>> It's working for me, I can scale with adding more disks.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> My bench here are done with fio-rbd on host.
> >>>>>> I can scale up to 400k iops with 10clients-rbd_cache=off on a
> >>>>>> single host and around 250kiops 10clients-rbdcache=on.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I just wonder why I don't have performance decrease around 30k
> >>>>>> iops with 1osd.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I'm going to see if this tracker
> >>>>>> http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/11056
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> could be the cause.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> (My master build was done some week ago)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> ----- Mail original -----
> >>>>>> De: "pushpesh sharma" < pushpesh....@gmail.com >
> >>>>>> À: "aderumier" < aderum...@odiso.com >
> >>>>>> Cc: "ceph-devel" < ceph-de...@vger.kernel.org >, "ceph-users" <
> >>>>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com >
> >>>>>> Envoyé: Mardi 9 Juin 2015 09:21:04
> >>>>>> Objet: Re: rbd_cache, limiting read on high iops around 40k
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi Alexandre,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> We have also seen something very similar on Hammer(0.94-1). We
> >>>>>> were doing some benchmarking for VMs hosted on hypervisor
> >>>>>> (QEMU-KVM, openstack-juno). Each Ubuntu-VM has a RBD as root disk,
> >>>>>> and 1 RBD as additional storage. For some strange reason it was
> >>>>>> not able to scale 4K- RR iops on each VM beyond 35-40k. We tried
> >>>>>> adding more RBDs to single VM, but no luck. However increasing
> >>>>>> number of VMs to 4 on a single hypervisor did scale to some
> >>>>>> extent. After this there was no much benefit we got from adding
> >>>>>> more VMs.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Here is the trend we have seen, x-axis is number of hypervisor,
> >>>>>> each hypervisor has 4 VM, each VM has 1 RBD:-
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> VDbench is used as benchmarking tool. We were not saturating
> >>>>>> network and CPUs at OSD nodes. We were not able to saturate CPUs
> >>>>>> at hypervisors, and that is where we were suspecting of some
> >>>>>> throttling effect. However we haven't setted any such limits from
> >>>>>> nova or kvm end. We tried some CPU pinning and other KVM related
> >>>>>> tuning as well, but no luck.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> We tried the same experiment on a bare metal. It was 4K RR IOPs
> >>>>>> were scaling from 40K(1 RBD) to 180K(4 RBDs). But after that
> >>>>>> rather than scaling beyond that point the numbers were actually
> >>>>>> degrading. (Single pipe more congestion effect)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> We never suspected that rbd cache enable could be detrimental to
> >>>>>> performance. It would nice to route cause the problem if that is
> >>>>>> the case.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> On Tue, Jun 9, 2015 at 11:21 AM, Alexandre DERUMIER <
> >>>>>> aderum...@odiso.com > wrote:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Hi,
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> I'm doing benchmark (ceph master branch), with randread 4k
> qdepth=32,
> >>>>>> and rbd_cache=true seem to limit the iops around 40k
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> no cache
> >>>>>> --------
> >>>>>> 1 client - rbd_cache=false - 1osd : 38300 iops
> >>>>>> 1 client - rbd_cache=false - 2osd : 69073 iops
> >>>>>> 1 client - rbd_cache=false - 3osd : 78292 iops
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> cache
> >>>>>> -----
> >>>>>> 1 client - rbd_cache=true - 1osd : 38100 iops
> >>>>>> 1 client - rbd_cache=true - 2osd : 42457 iops
> >>>>>> 1 client - rbd_cache=true - 3osd : 45823 iops
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Is it expected ?
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> fio result rbd_cache=false 3 osd
> >>>>>> --------------------------------
> >>>>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>>>> ioengine=rbd, iodepth=32
> >>>>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>>>> rbd engine: RBD version: 0.1.9
> >>>>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [307.5MB/0KB/0KB /s]
> >>>>>> [78.8K/0/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=113548: Tue
> >>>>>> Jun 9 07:48:42 2015
> >>>>>> read : io=10000MB, bw=313169KB/s, iops=78292, runt= 32698msec
> >>>>>> slat (usec): min=5, max=530, avg=11.77, stdev= 6.77
> >>>>>> clat (usec): min=70, max=2240, avg=336.08, stdev=94.82
> >>>>>> lat (usec): min=101, max=2247, avg=347.84, stdev=95.49
> >>>>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>>>> | 1.00th=[ 173], 5.00th=[ 209], 10.00th=[ 231], 20.00th=[ 262],
> >>>>>> | 30.00th=[ 282], 40.00th=[ 302], 50.00th=[ 322], 60.00th=[ 346],
> >>>>>> | 70.00th=[ 370], 80.00th=[ 402], 90.00th=[ 454], 95.00th=[ 506],
> >>>>>> | 99.00th=[ 628], 99.50th=[ 692], 99.90th=[ 860], 99.95th=[ 948],
> >>>>>> | 99.99th=[ 1176]
> >>>>>> bw (KB /s): min=238856, max=360448, per=100.00%, avg=313402.34,
> >>>>>> stdev=25196.21
> >>>>>> lat (usec) : 100=0.01%, 250=15.94%, 500=78.60%, 750=5.19%,
> 1000=0.23%
> >>>>>> lat (msec) : 2=0.03%, 4=0.01%
> >>>>>> cpu : usr=74.48%, sys=13.25%, ctx=703225, majf=0, minf=12452
> >>>>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.1%, 8=0.8%, 16=87.0%, 32=12.1%,
> >>>>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=91.6%, 8=3.4%, 16=4.5%, 32=0.4%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>>>> issued : total=r=2560000/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>>>> READ: io=10000MB, aggrb=313169KB/s, minb=313169KB/s,
> >>>>>> maxb=313169KB/s, mint=32698msec, maxt=32698msec
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>>>> dm-0: ios=0/45, merge=0/0, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%,
> >>>>>> aggrios=0/24, aggrmerge=0/21, aggrticks=0/0, aggrin_queue=0,
> >>>>>> aggrutil=0.00%
> >>>>>> sda: ios=0/24, merge=0/21, ticks=0/0, in_queue=0, util=0.00%
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> fio result rbd_cache=true 3osd
> >>>>>> ------------------------------
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (g=0): rw=randread, bs=4K-4K/4K-4K/4K-4K,
> >>>>>> ioengine=rbd, iodepth=32
> >>>>>> fio-2.1.11
> >>>>>> Starting 1 process
> >>>>>> rbd engine: RBD version: 0.1.9
> >>>>>> Jobs: 1 (f=1): [r(1)] [100.0% done] [171.6MB/0KB/0KB /s]
> >>>>>> [43.1K/0/0 iops] [eta 00m:00s]
> >>>>>> rbd_iodepth32-test: (groupid=0, jobs=1): err= 0: pid=113389: Tue
> >>>>>> Jun 9 07:47:30 2015
> >>>>>> read : io=10000MB, bw=183296KB/s, iops=45823, runt= 55866msec
> >>>>>> slat (usec): min=7, max=805, avg=21.26, stdev=15.84
> >>>>>> clat (usec): min=101, max=4602, avg=478.55, stdev=143.73
> >>>>>> lat (usec): min=123, max=4669, avg=499.80, stdev=146.03
> >>>>>> clat percentiles (usec):
> >>>>>> | 1.00th=[ 227], 5.00th=[ 274], 10.00th=[ 306], 20.00th=[ 350],
> >>>>>> | 30.00th=[ 390], 40.00th=[ 430], 50.00th=[ 470], 60.00th=[ 506],
> >>>>>> | 70.00th=[ 548], 80.00th=[ 596], 90.00th=[ 660], 95.00th=[ 724],
> >>>>>> | 99.00th=[ 844], 99.50th=[ 908], 99.90th=[ 1112], 99.95th=[ 1288],
> >>>>>> | 99.99th=[ 2192]
> >>>>>> bw (KB /s): min=115280, max=204416, per=100.00%, avg=183315.10,
> >>>>>> stdev=15079.93
> >>>>>> lat (usec) : 250=2.42%, 500=55.61%, 750=38.48%, 1000=3.28%
> >>>>>> lat (msec) : 2=0.19%, 4=0.01%, 10=0.01%
> >>>>>> cpu : usr=60.27%, sys=12.01%, ctx=2995393, majf=0, minf=14100
> >>>>>> IO depths : 1=0.1%, 2=0.1%, 4=0.2%, 8=13.5%, 16=81.0%, 32=5.3%,
> >>>>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>>>> submit : 0=0.0%, 4=100.0%, 8=0.0%, 16=0.0%, 32=0.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>>>> complete : 0=0.0%, 4=95.0%, 8=0.1%, 16=1.0%, 32=4.0%, 64=0.0%,
> >>>>>> >=64=0.0%
> >>>>>> issued : total=r=2560000/w=0/d=0, short=r=0/w=0/d=0
> >>>>>> latency : target=0, window=0, percentile=100.00%, depth=32
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Run status group 0 (all jobs):
> >>>>>> READ: io=10000MB, aggrb=183295KB/s, minb=183295KB/s,
> >>>>>> maxb=183295KB/s, mint=55866msec, maxt=55866msec
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Disk stats (read/write):
> >>>>>> dm-0: ios=0/61, merge=0/0, ticks=0/8, in_queue=8, util=0.01%,
> >>>>>> aggrios=0/29, aggrmerge=0/32, aggrticks=0/8, aggrin_queue=8,
> >>>>>> aggrutil=0.01%
> >>>>>> sda: ios=0/29, merge=0/32, ticks=0/8, in_queue=8, util=0.01%
> >>>>>>
> >>>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>>> ceph-users mailing list
> >>>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> >>>>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> ceph-users mailing list
> >>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> >>>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> --
> >>>> С уважением, Фасихов Ирек Нургаязович
> >>>> Моб.: +79229045757
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> ceph-users mailing list
> >>>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> >>>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
> >>>>
> >>>> ________________________________
> >>>>
> >>>> PLEASE NOTE: The information contained in this electronic mail
> >>>> message is intended only for the use of the designated recipient(s)
> >>>> named above. If the reader of this message is not the intended
> >>>> recipient, you are hereby notified that you have received this
> >>>> message in error and that any review, dissemination, distribution,
> >>>> or copying of this message is strictly prohibited. If you have
> >>>> received this communication in error, please notify the sender by
> >>>> telephone or e-mail (as shown above) immediately and destroy any and
> >>>> all copies of this message in your possession (whether hard copies
> >>>> or electronically stored copies).
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> -Pushpesh
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > ceph-users mailing list
> > ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> > http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
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-- 
С уважением, Фасихов Ирек Нургаязович
Моб.: +79229045757
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