Hi,

As I explained in various previous threads, I'm having a hard time getting the 
most out of my test ceph cluster.
I'm benching things with rados bench.
All Ceph hosts are on the same 10GB switch.

Basically, I know I can get about 1GB/s of disk write performance per host, 
when I bench things with dd (hundreds of dd threads) +iperf 10gbit 
inbound+iperf 10gbit outbound.
I also can get 2GB/s or even more if I don't bench the network at the same 
time, so yes, there is a bottleneck between disks and network, but I can't 
identify which one, and it's not relevant for what follows anyway
(Dell R510 + MD1200 + PERC H700 + PERC H800 here, if anyone has hints about 
this strange bottleneck though...)

My hosts each are connected though a single 10Gbits/s link for now.

My problem is the following. Please note I see the same kind of poor 
performance with replicated pools...
When testing EC pools, I ended putting a 4+1 pool on a single node in order to 
track down the ceph bottleneck.
On that node, I can get approximately 420MB/s write performance using rados 
bench, but that's fair enough since the dstat output shows that real data 
throughput on disks is about 800+MB/s (that's the ceph journal effect, I 
presume).

I tested Ceph on my other standalone nodes : I can also get around 420MB/s, 
since they're identical.
I'm testing things with 5 10Gbits/s clients, each running rados bench.

But what I really don't get is the following :


-          With 1 host : throughput is 420MB/s

-          With 2 hosts : I get 640MB/s. That's surely not 2x420MB/s.

-          With 5 hosts : I get around 1375MB/s . That's far from the expected 
2GB/s.

The network never is maxed out, nor are the disks or CPUs.
The hosts throughput I see with rados bench seems to match the dstat throughput.
That's as if each additional host was only capable of adding 220MB/s of 
throughput. Compare this to the 1GB/s they are capable of (420MB/s with 
journals)...

I'm therefore wondering what could possibly be so wrong with my setup ??
Why would it impact so much the performance to add hosts ?

On the hardware side, I have Broadcam BCM57711 10-Gigabit PCIe cards.
I know, not perfect, but not THAT bad neither... ?

Any hint would be greatly appreciated !

Thanks
Frederic Schaer
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