In conjunction with increasing the pool size to 3, also increase the pool
min_size to 2.  `ceph df` and `ceph osd df` will eventually show the full
size in use in your cluster.  In particular the output of `ceph df` with
available size in a pool takes into account the pools replication size.
Continue watching ceph -s or ceph -w to see when the backfilling for your
change to replication size finishes.

On Fri, Dec 15, 2017 at 5:06 PM James Okken <james.ok...@dialogic.com>
wrote:

> This whole effort went extremely well, thanks to Cary, and Im not used to
> that with CEPH so far. (And openstack ever....)
> Thank you Cary.
>
> Ive upped the replication factor and now I see "replicated size 3" in each
> of my pools. Is this the only place to check replication level? Is there a
> Global setting or only a setting per Pool?
>
> ceph osd pool ls detail
> pool 0 'rbd' replicated size 3......
> pool 1 'images' replicated size 3...
> ...
>
> One last question!
> At this replication level how can I tell how much total space I actually
> have now?
> Do I just 1/3 the Global size?
>
> ceph df
> GLOBAL:
>     SIZE       AVAIL      RAW USED     %RAW USED
>     13680G     12998G         682G          4.99
> POOLS:
>     NAME        ID     USED     %USED     MAX AVAIL     OBJECTS
>     rbd         0         0         0         6448G           0
>     images      1      216G      3.24         6448G       27745
>     backups     2         0         0         6448G           0
>     volumes     3      117G      1.79         6448G       30441
>     compute     4         0         0         6448G           0
>
> ceph osd df
> ID WEIGHT  REWEIGHT SIZE   USE    AVAIL  %USE VAR  PGS
>  0 0.81689  1.00000   836G 36549M   800G 4.27 0.86  67
>  4 3.70000  1.00000  3723G   170G  3553G 4.58 0.92 270
>  1 0.81689  1.00000   836G 49612M   788G 5.79 1.16  56
>  5 3.70000  1.00000  3723G   192G  3531G 5.17 1.04 282
>  2 0.81689  1.00000   836G 33639M   803G 3.93 0.79  58
>  3 3.70000  1.00000  3723G   202G  3521G 5.43 1.09 291
>               TOTAL 13680G   682G 12998G 4.99
> MIN/MAX VAR: 0.79/1.16  STDDEV: 0.67
>
> Thanks!
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cary [mailto:dynamic.c...@gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, December 15, 2017 4:05 PM
> To: James Okken
> Cc: ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> Subject: Re: [ceph-users] add hard drives to 3 CEPH servers (3 server
> cluster)
>
> James,
>
>  Those errors are normal. Ceph creates the missing files. You can check
> "/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-6", before and after you run those commands to see
> what files are added there.
>
>  Make sure you get the replication factor set.
>
>
> Cary
> -Dynamic
>
> On Fri, Dec 15, 2017 at 6:11 PM, James Okken <james.ok...@dialogic.com>
> wrote:
> > Thanks again Cary,
> >
> > Yes, once all the backfilling was done I was back to a Healthy cluster.
> > I moved on to the same steps for the next server in the cluster, it is
> backfilling now.
> > Once that is done I will do the last server in the cluster, and then I
> think I am done!
> >
> > Just checking on one thing. I get these messages when running this
> command. I assume this is OK, right?
> > root@node-54:~# ceph-osd -i 4 --mkfs --mkkey --osd-uuid
> > 25c21708-f756-4593-bc9e-c5506622cf07
> > 2017-12-15 17:28:22.849534 7fd2f9e928c0 -1 journal FileJournal::_open:
> > disabling aio for non-block journal.  Use journal_force_aio to force
> > use of aio anyway
> > 2017-12-15 17:28:22.855838 7fd2f9e928c0 -1 journal FileJournal::_open:
> > disabling aio for non-block journal.  Use journal_force_aio to force
> > use of aio anyway
> > 2017-12-15 17:28:22.856444 7fd2f9e928c0 -1
> > filestore(/var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4) could not find
> > #-1:7b3f43c4:::osd_superblock:0# in index: (2) No such file or
> > directory
> > 2017-12-15 17:28:22.893443 7fd2f9e928c0 -1 created object store
> > /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4 for osd.4 fsid
> > 2b9f7957-d0db-481e-923e-89972f6c594f
> > 2017-12-15 17:28:22.893484 7fd2f9e928c0 -1 auth: error reading file:
> > /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring: can't open
> > /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring: (2) No such file or directory
> > 2017-12-15 17:28:22.893662 7fd2f9e928c0 -1 created new key in keyring
> > /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4/keyring
> >
> > thanks
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Cary [mailto:dynamic.c...@gmail.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2017 7:13 PM
> > To: James Okken
> > Cc: ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> > Subject: Re: [ceph-users] add hard drives to 3 CEPH servers (3 server
> > cluster)
> >
> > James,
> >
> >  Usually once the misplaced data has balanced out the cluster should
> reach a healthy state. If you run a "ceph health detail" Ceph will show you
> some more detail about what is happening.  Is Ceph still recovering, or has
> it stalled? has the "objects misplaced (62.511%"
> > changed to a lower %?
> >
> > Cary
> > -Dynamic
> >
> > On Thu, Dec 14, 2017 at 10:52 PM, James Okken <james.ok...@dialogic.com>
> wrote:
> >> Thanks Cary!
> >>
> >> Your directions worked on my first sever. (once I found the missing
> carriage return in your list of commands, the email musta messed it up.
> >>
> >> For anyone else:
> >> chown -R ceph:ceph /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4 ceph auth add osd.4 osd
> >> 'allow *' mon 'allow profile osd' -i /etc/ceph/ceph.osd.4.keyring
> really is 2 commands:
> >> chown -R ceph:ceph /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4  and ceph auth add osd.4
> >> osd 'allow *' mon 'allow profile osd' -i /etc/ceph/ceph.osd.4.keyring
> >>
> >> Cary, what am I looking for in ceph -w and ceph -s to show the status
> of the data moving?
> >> Seems like the data is moving and that I have some issue...
> >>
> >> root@node-53:~# ceph -w
> >>     cluster 2b9f7957-d0db-481e-923e-89972f6c594f
> >>      health HEALTH_WARN
> >>             176 pgs backfill_wait
> >>             1 pgs backfilling
> >>             27 pgs degraded
> >>             1 pgs recovering
> >>             26 pgs recovery_wait
> >>             27 pgs stuck degraded
> >>             204 pgs stuck unclean
> >>             recovery 10322/84644 objects degraded (12.195%)
> >>             recovery 52912/84644 objects misplaced (62.511%)
> >>      monmap e3: 3 mons at {node-43=
> 192.168.1.7:6789/0,node-44=192.168.1.5:6789/0,node-45=192.168.1.3:6789/0}
> >>             election epoch 138, quorum 0,1,2 node-45,node-44,node-43
> >>      osdmap e206: 4 osds: 4 up, 4 in; 177 remapped pgs
> >>             flags sortbitwise,require_jewel_osds
> >>       pgmap v3936175: 512 pgs, 5 pools, 333 GB data, 58184 objects
> >>             370 GB used, 5862 GB / 6233 GB avail
> >>             10322/84644 objects degraded (12.195%)
> >>             52912/84644 objects misplaced (62.511%)
> >>                  308 active+clean
> >>                  176 active+remapped+wait_backfill
> >>                   26 active+recovery_wait+degraded
> >>                    1 active+remapped+backfilling
> >>                    1 active+recovering+degraded recovery io 100605
> >> kB/s, 14 objects/s
> >>   client io 0 B/s rd, 92788 B/s wr, 50 op/s rd, 11 op/s wr
> >>
> >> 2017-12-14 22:45:57.459846 mon.0 [INF] pgmap v3936174: 512 pgs: 1
> >> activating, 1 active+recovering+degraded, 26
> >> active+recovery_wait+degraded, 1 active+remapped+backfilling, 307
> >> active+clean, 176 active+remapped+wait_backfill; 333 GB data, 369 GB
> >> used, 5863 GB / 6233 GB avail; 0 B/s rd, 101107 B/s wr, 19 op/s;
> >> 10354/84644 objects degraded (12.232%); 52912/84644 objects misplaced
> >> (62.511%); 12224 kB/s, 2 objects/s recovering
> >> 2017-12-14 22:45:58.466736 mon.0 [INF] pgmap v3936175: 512 pgs: 1
> >> active+recovering+degraded, 26 active+recovery_wait+degraded, 1
> >> active+remapped+backfilling, 308 active+clean, 176 wait_backfill; 333
> >> active+remapped+GB data, 370 GB used, 5862 GB /
> >> 6233 GB avail; 0 B/s rd, 92788 B/s wr, 61 op/s; 10322/84644 objects
> >> degraded (12.195%); 52912/84644 objects misplaced (62.511%); 100605
> >> kB/s, 14 objects/s recovering
> >> 2017-12-14 22:46:00.474335 mon.0 [INF] pgmap v3936176: 512 pgs: 1
> >> active+recovering+degraded, 26 active+recovery_wait+degraded, 1
> >> active+remapped+backfilling, 308 active+clean, 176 wait_backfill; 333
> >> active+remapped+GB data, 370 GB used, 5862 GB /
> >> 6233 GB avail; 0 B/s rd, 434 kB/s wr, 45 op/s; 10322/84644 objects
> >> degraded (12.195%); 52912/84644 objects misplaced (62.511%); 84234
> >> kB/s, 10 objects/s recovering
> >> 2017-12-14 22:46:02.482228 mon.0 [INF] pgmap v3936177: 512 pgs: 1
> >> active+recovering+degraded, 26 active+recovery_wait+degraded, 1
> >> active+remapped+backfilling, 308 active+clean, 176 wait_backfill; 333
> >> active+remapped+GB data, 370 GB used, 5862 GB /
> >> 6233 GB avail; 0 B/s rd, 334 kB/s wr
> >>
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Cary [mailto:dynamic.c...@gmail.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, December 14, 2017 4:21 PM
> >> To: James Okken
> >> Cc: ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> >> Subject: Re: [ceph-users] add hard drives to 3 CEPH servers (3 server
> >> cluster)
> >>
> >> Jim,
> >>
> >> I am not an expert, but I believe I can assist.
> >>
> >>  Normally you will only have 1 OSD per drive. I have heard discussions
> about using multiple OSDs per disk, when using SSDs though.
> >>
> >>  Once your drives have been installed you will have to format them,
> unless you are using Bluestore. My steps for formatting are below.
> >> Replace the sXX with your drive name.
> >>
> >> parted -a optimal /dev/sXX
> >> print
> >> mklabel gpt
> >> unit mib
> >> mkpart OSD4sdd1 1 -1
> >> quit
> >> mkfs.xfs -f /dev/sXX1
> >>
> >> # Run blkid, and copy the UUID for the newly formatted drive.
> >> blkid
> >> # Add the mount point/UUID to fstab. The mount point will be created
> later.
> >> vi /etc/fstab
> >> # For example
> >> UUID=6386bac4-7fef-3cd2-7d64-13db51d83b12 /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
> >> xfs
> >> rw,noatime,inode64,logbufs=8 0 0
> >>
> >>
> >> # You can then add the OSD to the cluster.
> >>
> >> uuidgen
> >> # Replace the UUID below with the UUID that was created with uuidgen.
> >> ceph osd create 23e734d7-96d8-4327-a2b9-0fbdc72ed8f1
> >>
> >> # Notice what number of osd it creates usually the lowest # OSD
> available.
> >>
> >> # Add osd.4 to ceph.conf on all Ceph nodes.
> >> vi /etc/ceph/ceph.conf
> >> ...
> >> [osd.4]
> >> public addr = 172.1.3.1
> >> cluster addr = 10.1.3.1
> >> ...
> >>
> >> # Now add the mount point.
> >> mkdir -p /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
> >> chown -R ceph:ceph /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4
> >>
> >> # The command below mounts everything in fstab.
> >> mount -a
> >> # The number after -i below needs changed to the correct OSD ID, and
> the osd-uuid needs to be changed the UUID created with uuidgen above.
> >> Your keyring location may be different and need changed as well.
> >> ceph-osd -i 4 --mkfs --mkkey --osd-uuid
> >> 23e734d7-96d8-4327-a2b9-0fbdc72ed8f1
> >> chown -R ceph:ceph /var/lib/ceph/osd/ceph-4 ceph auth add osd.4 osd
> >> 'allow *' mon 'allow profile osd' -i /etc/ceph/ceph.osd.4.keyring
> >>
> >> # Add the new OSD to its host in the crush map.
> >> ceph osd crush add osd.4 .0 host=YOURhostNAME
> >>
> >> # Since the weight used in the previous step was .0, you will need to
> increase it. I use 1 for a 1TB drive and 5 for a 5TB drive. The command
> below will reweight osd.4 to 1. You may need to slowly ramp up this number.
> ie .10 then .20 etc.
> >> ceph osd crush reweight osd.4 1
> >>
> >> You should now be able to start the drive. You can watch the data move
> to the drive with a ceph -w. Once data has migrated to the drive, start the
> next.
> >>
> >> Cary
> >> -Dynamic
> >>
> >> On Thu, Dec 14, 2017 at 5:34 PM, James Okken <james.ok...@dialogic.com>
> wrote:
> >>> Hi all,
> >>>
> >>> Please let me know if I am missing steps or using the wrong steps
> >>>
> >>> I'm hoping to expand my small CEPH cluster by adding 4TB hard drives
> to each of the 3 servers in the cluster.
> >>>
> >>> I also need to change my replication factor from 1 to 3.
> >>> This is part of an Openstack environment deployed by Fuel and I had
> foolishly set my replication factor to 1 in the Fuel settings before
> deploy. I know this would have been done better at the beginning. I do want
> to keep the current cluster and not start over. I know this is going thrash
> my cluster for a while replicating, but there isn't too much data on it yet.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> To start I need to safely turn off each CEPH server and add in the 4TB
> drive:
> >>> To do that I am going to run:
> >>> ceph osd set noout
> >>> systemctl stop ceph-osd@1 (or 2 or 3 on the other servers) ceph osd
> >>> tree (to verify it is down) poweroff, install the 4TB drive, bootup
> >>> again ceph osd unset noout
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Next step wouyld be to get CEPH to use the 4TB drives. Each CEPH
> server already has a 836GB OSD.
> >>>
> >>> ceph> osd df
> >>> ID WEIGHT  REWEIGHT SIZE  USE  AVAIL %USE  VAR  PGS
> >>>  0 0.81689  1.00000  836G 101G  734G 12.16 0.90 167
> >>>  1 0.81689  1.00000  836G 115G  721G 13.76 1.02 166
> >>>  2 0.81689  1.00000  836G 121G  715G 14.49 1.08 179
> >>>               TOTAL 2509G 338G 2171G 13.47 MIN/MAX VAR: 0.90/1.08
> >>> STDDEV: 0.97
> >>>
> >>> ceph> df
> >>> GLOBAL:
> >>>     SIZE      AVAIL     RAW USED     %RAW USED
> >>>     2509G     2171G         338G         13.47
> >>> POOLS:
> >>>     NAME        ID     USED     %USED     MAX AVAIL     OBJECTS
> >>>     rbd         0         0         0         2145G           0
> >>>     images      1      216G      9.15         2145G       27745
> >>>     backups     2         0         0         2145G           0
> >>>     volumes     3      114G      5.07         2145G       29717
> >>>     compute     4         0         0         2145G           0
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> Once I get the 4TB drive into each CEPH server should I look to
> increasing the current OSD (ie: to 4836GB)?
> >>> Or create a second 4000GB OSD on each CEPH server?
> >>> If I am going to create a second OSD on each CEPH server I hope to use
> this doc:
> >>> http://docs.ceph.com/docs/master/rados/operations/add-or-rm-osds/
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> As far as changing the replication factor from 1 to 3:
> >>> Here are my pools now:
> >>>
> >>> ceph osd pool ls detail
> >>> pool 0 'rbd' replicated size 1 min_size 1 crush_ruleset 0
> >>> object_hash rjenkins pg_num 64 pgp_num 64 last_change 1 flags
> hashpspool stripe_width 0 pool 1 'images' replicated size 1 min_size 1
> crush_ruleset 0 object_hash rjenkins pg_num 64 pgp_num 64 last_change 116
> flags hashpspool stripe_width 0
> >>>         removed_snaps [1~3,b~6,12~8,20~2,24~6,2b~8,34~2,37~20]
> >>> pool 2 'backups' replicated size 1 min_size 1 crush_ruleset 0
> >>> object_hash rjenkins pg_num 64 pgp_num 64 last_change 7 flags
> hashpspool stripe_width 0 pool 3 'volumes' replicated size 1 min_size 1
> crush_ruleset 0 object_hash rjenkins pg_num 256 pgp_num 256 last_change 73
> flags hashpspool stripe_width 0
> >>>         removed_snaps [1~3]
> >>> pool 4 'compute' replicated size 1 min_size 1 crush_ruleset 0
> >>> object_hash rjenkins pg_num 64 pgp_num 64 last_change 34 flags
> >>> hashpspool stripe_width 0
> >>>
> >>> I plan on using these steps I saw online:
> >>> ceph osd pool set rbd size 3
> >>> ceph -s  (Verify that replication completes successfully) ceph osd
> >>> pool set images size 3 ceph -s ceph osd pool set backups size 3 ceph
> >>> -s ceph osd pool set volumes size 3 ceph -s
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> please let me know any advice or better methods...
> >>>
> >>> thanks
> >>>
> >>> --Jim
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> ceph-users mailing list
> >>> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
> >>> http://lists.ceph.com/listinfo.cgi/ceph-users-ceph.com
> _______________________________________________
> ceph-users mailing list
> ceph-users@lists.ceph.com
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