Nick McClure wrote:
> But what if they had differing information, wouldn't that create a problem?

Depends on your definition of a problem :)


The most likely scenario for a conflict that would cause a split in the global 
DNS system is that some legal proceedings in the US would result in some court 
issueing some sort of restraining order that would force operators of the root 
servers to remove a certain domain name.

For example, a conflict about a software patent were the infringing software is 
being distributed a .something incorporated and hosted somewhere in Europe. The 
only way for a US company to legally challenge that is in the US, because 
software patents are not valid in Europe. But since the infringing company has 
no assets in the US, there is no legal relief for them. So all the infringed 
company can do is get a court to order root operators to take down the 
infringing .something. But only US root operators have to follow a US ruling.
What could happen in that case is that US root operators comply and others 
don't. In that case the ones that don't simply stop accepting any updates to 
the disputed hierargie and if changes are made to that hierargie these changes 
will not be visible. Eventually that would lead to different resolution of the 
disputed domain names depending on which root servers you are using.
The other likely reason is that the US would want to remove a complete ccTLD 
for reasons of state security.


Is this a problem? Maybe. Technically speaking, these are the same mechanisms 
as China and most of the Middle East are using to censor internet. The internet 
just routes around it and when the dust is settled only the country where the 
court order was issued, in these examples the US, has to deal with the lasting 
effects. The concern is the time and cost associated with the settling dust. 
Some consider that a problem.

Jochem

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