>From this morning's Washington Post

http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/post/when-an-adult-took-standardized-tests-forced-on-kids/2011/12/05/gIQApTDuUO_blog.html

When an adult took standardized tests forced on kids
By Valerie Strauss
This was written by Marion Brady, veteran teacher, administrator, curriculum 
designer and author.

A longtime friend on the school board of one of the largest school systems in 
America did something that few public servants are willing to do. He took 
versions of his state’s high-stakes standardized math and reading tests for 
10th graders, and said he’d make his scores public.

By any reasonable measure, my friend is a success. His now-grown kids are 
well-educated. He has a big house in a good part of town. Paid-for condo in the 
Caribbean. Influential friends. Lots of frequent flyer miles. Enough time of 
his own to give serious attention to his school board responsibilities. The 
margins of his electoral wins and his good relationships with administrators 
and teachers testify to his openness to dialogue and willingness to listen.

He called me the morning he took the test to say he was sure he hadn’t done 
well, but had to wait for the results. A couple of days ago, realizing that 
local school board members don’t seem to be playing much of a role in the 
current “reform” brouhaha, I asked him what he now thought about the tests 
he’d taken.

“I won’t beat around the bush,” he wrote. “The math section had 60 
questions. I knew the answers to none of them, but managed to guess ten out of 
the 60 correctly. On the reading test, I got 62% . In our system, that’s a 
“D”, and would get me a mandatory assignment to a double block of reading 
instruction.

He continued, “It seems to me something is seriously wrong. I have a bachelor 
of science degree, two masters degrees, and 15 credit hours toward a doctorate.

“I help oversee an organization with 22,000 employees and a $3 billion 
operations and capital budget, and am able to make sense of complex data 
related to those responsibilities.

“I have a wide circle of friends in various professions. Since taking the 
test, I’ve detailed its contents as best I can to many of them, particularly 
the math section, which does more than its share of shoving students in our 
system out of school and on to the street. Not a single one of them said that 
the math I described was necessary in their profession..

“It might be argued that I’ve been out of school too long, that if I’d 
actually been in the 10th grade prior to taking the test, the material would 
have been fresh. But doesn’t that miss the point? A test that can determine a 
student’s future life chances should surely relate in some practical way to 
the requirements of life. I can’t see how that could possibly be true of the 
test I took.”

Here’s the clincher in his post:

“If I’d been required to take those two tests when I was a 10th grader, my 
life would almost certainly have been very different. I’d have been told I 
wasn’t ‘college material,’ would probably have believed it, and looked 
for work appropriate for the level of ability that the test said I had.

“It makes no sense to me that a test with the potential for shaping a 
student’s entire future has so little apparent relevance to adult, real-world 
functioning. Who decided the kind of questions and their level of difficulty? 
Using what criteria? To whom did they have to defend their decisions? As 
subject-matter specialists, how qualified were they to make general judgments 
about the needs of this state’s children in a future they can’t possibly 
predict? Who set the pass-fail “cut score”? How?”

“I can’t escape the conclusion that decisions about the [state test] in 
particular and standardized tests in general are being made by individuals who 
lack perspective and aren’t really accountable.”

There you have it. In 13 words, a concise summary of what’s wrong with 
present corporately driven education change: Decisions are being made by 
individuals who lack perspective and aren’t really accountable.

Those decisions are shaped not by knowledge or understanding of educating, but 
by ideology, politics, hubris, greed, ignorance, the conventional wisdom, and 
various combinations thereof. And then they’re sold to the public by the rich 
and powerful.

All that without so much as a pilot program to see if their simplistic, 
worn-out ideas work, and without a single procedure in place that imposes on 
them what they demand of teachers: accountability.

But maybe there’s hope. As I write, a New York Times story by Michael Winerip 
makes my day. The stupidity of the current test-based thrust of reform has 
triggered the first revolt of school principals.

Winerip writes: “As of last night, 658 principals around the state (New York) 
had signed a letter — 488 of them from Long Island, where the insurrection 
began — protesting the use of students’ test scores to evaluate teachers’ 
and principals’ performance.”

One of those school principals, Winerip says, is Bernard Kaplan. Kaplan runs 
one of the highest-achieving schools in the state, but is required to attend 10 
training sessions.

“It’s education by humiliation,” Kaplan said. “I’ve never seen 
teachers and principals so degraded.”

Carol Burris, named the 2010 Educator of the Year by the School Administrators 
Association of New York State, has to attend those 10 training sessions..

Katie Zahedi, another principal, said the session she attended was “two days 
of total nonsense. I have a Ph.D., I’m in a school every day, and some 
consultant is supposed to be teaching me to do evaluations.”

A fourth principal, Mario Fernandez, called the evaluation process a product of 
“ludicrous, shallow thinking. They’re expecting a tornado to go through a 
junkyard and have a brand new Mercedes pop up.”

My school board member-friend concluded his email with this: “I can’t 
escape the conclusion that those of us who are expected to follow through on 
decisions that have been made for us are doing something ethically 
questionable.”

He’s wrong. What they’re being made to do isn’t ethically questionable. 
It’s ethically unacceptable. Ethically reprehensible. Ethically indefensible.

How many of the approximately 100,000 school principals in the U.S. would join 
the revolt if their ethical principles trumped their fears of retribution? Why 
haven’t they been asked?



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