Dear Jonathan and Elisa,

Thank you, Jonathan, for commenting on the standard names proposed for Dynvar. 
I have followed your suggestion and added a definition for 
"boundary_layer_mixing": ' "Boundary layer mixing" means turbulent motions that 
transport heat, water, momentum and chemical constituents within the 
atmospheric boundary layer and affect exchanges between the surface and the 
atmosphere. The atmospheric boundary layer is typically characterised by a 
well-mixed sub-cloud layer of order 500 metres, and by a more extended 
conditionally unstable layer with boundary-layer clouds up to 2 km. (Reference: 
IPCC Third Assessment Report, Working Group 1: The Scientific Basis, 7.2.2.3, 
https://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/wg1/273.htm).' I have also removed the 
unnecessary 'the' from the Eulerian mean advection names, as you suggest.

No other comments have been received regarding these names, so they are now 
accepted and will be included in this week's standard name table update. Unless 
anyone objects, I will also add the boundary layer mixing definition to the 8 
existing names at the next update.

The Dynvar names are listed in full below.

Best wishes,
Alison

northward_transformed_eulerian_mean_air_velocity (m s-1)
' "Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
northward (negative southward). The "Transformed Eulerian Mean" refers to a 
formulation of the mean equations which incorporates some eddy terms into the 
definition of the mean, described in Andrews et al (1987): Middle Atmospheric 
Dynamics. Academic Press.'

eastward_transformed_eulerian_mean_air_velocity (m s-1)
' "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
eastward (negative westward). The "Transformed Eulerian Mean" refers to a 
formulation of the mean equations which incorporates some eddy terms into the 
definition of the mean, described in Andrews et al (1987): Middle Atmospheric 
Dynamics. Academic Press.'

upward_transformed_eulerian_mean_air_velocity (m s-1)
'A velocity is a vector quantity. "Upward" indicates a vector component which 
is positive when directed upward (negative downward). Upward air velocity is 
the vertical component of the 3D air velocity vector. The "Transformed Eulerian 
Mean" refers to a formulation of the mean equations which incorporates some 
eddy terms into the definition of the mean, described in Andrews et al (1987): 
Middle Atmospheric Dynamics. Academic Press.'

atmosphere_transformed_eulerian_mean_meridional_overturning_mass_streamfunction 
(kg s-1)
'The "meridional mass streamfunction" is a streamfunction of the zonally 
averaged mass transport in the meridional plane. The "Transformed Eulerian 
Mean" refers to a formulation of the mean equations which incorporates some 
eddy terms into the definition of the mean, described in Andrews et al (1987): 
Middle Atmospheric Dynamics. Academic Press.'

tendency_of_eastward_wind_due_to_advection_by_northward_transformed_eulerian_mean_air_velocity
 (m s-2)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 
"Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
eastward (negative westward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) 
air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the 
atmosphere has the standard name "upward_air_velocity"). The specification of a 
physical process by the phrase "due_to_" process means that the quantity named 
is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity 
named by omitting the phrase. The "Transformed Eulerian Mean" refers to a 
formulation of the mean equations which incorporates some eddy terms into the 
definition of the mean, described in Andrews et al (1987): Middle Atmospheric 
Dynamics. Academic Press.'

tendency_of_eastward_wind_due_to_advection_by_upward_transformed_eulerian_mean_air_velocity
 (m s-2)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 
"Eastward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
eastward (negative westward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional (horizontal) 
air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion in the 
atmosphere has the standard name "upward_air_velocity"). The specification of a 
physical process by the phrase "due_to_" process means that the quantity named 
is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general quantity 
named by omitting the phrase. The "Transformed Eulerian Mean" refers to a 
formulation of the mean equations which incorporates some eddy terms into the 
definition of the mean, described in Andrews et al (1987): Middle Atmospheric 
Dynamics. Academic Press.'

tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_gravity_wave_drag (m s-2)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 
"Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional 
(horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion 
in the atmosphere has the standard name upward_air_velocity). The specification 
of a physical process by the phrase due_to_process means that the quantity 
named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose the general 
quantity named by omitting the phrase. The quantity with standard name 
tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_gravity_wave_drag is the total tendency of 
the northward wind due to gravity waves. It is the sum of the tendencies due to 
orographic and nonorographic gravity waves which have the standard names 
tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_orographic_gravity_wave_drag and 
tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_nonorographic_gravity_wave_drag, 
respectively.'

tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_orographic_gravity_wave_drag (m s-2)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 
"Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional 
(horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion 
in the atmosphere has the standard name "upward_air_velocity"). The 
specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_to_" process means that 
the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose 
the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Orographic gravity waves" 
refer to gravity waves which are generated by flow over orography. The quantity 
with standard name tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_gravity_wave_drag is the 
total tendency of the northward wind due to gravity waves. It is the sum of the 
tendencies due to orographic and nonorographic gravity waves which have the 
standard names tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_orographic_gravity_wave_drag 
and tendenc
 y_of_northward_wind_due_to_nonorographic_gravity_wave_drag, respectively.'

tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_nonorographic_gravity_wave_drag (m s-2)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. 
"Northward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
northward (negative southward). Wind is defined as a two-dimensional 
(horizontal) air velocity vector, with no vertical component. (Vertical motion 
in the atmosphere has the standard name "upward_air_velocity"). The 
specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_to_" process means that 
the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which together compose 
the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Nonorographic" gravity 
waves refer to gravity waves which are not generated by flow over orography. 
The quantity with standard name 
tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_gravity_wave_drag is the total tendency of 
the northward wind due to gravity waves. It is the sum of the tendencies due to 
orographic and nonorographic gravity waves which have the standard names 
tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_orographic_gravity_wave_drag and 
 tendency_of_northward_wind_due_to_nonorographic_gravity_wave_drag, 
respectively.'

surface_downward_northward_stress_due_to_boundary_layer_mixing (Pa)
'The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 
"Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
downward (negative upward). "Northward" indicates a vector component which is 
positive when directed northward (negative southward). Downward northward" 
indicates the ZY component of a tensor. A downward northward stress is a 
downward flux of northward momentum, which accelerates the lower medium 
northward and the upper medium southward. The surface downward stress is the 
wind stress on the surface. The specification of a physical process by the 
phrase "due_to_" process means that the quantity named is a single term in a 
sum of terms which together compose the general quantity named by omitting the 
phrase. "Boundary layer mixing" means turbulent motions that transport heat, 
water, momentum and chemical constituents within the atmospheric boundary layer 
and affect exchanges between the surface and the atmosphere. The atmospheric 
boundary lay
 er is typically characterised by a well-mixed sub-cloud layer of order 500 
metres, and by a more extended conditionally unstable layer with boundary-layer 
clouds up to 2 km. (Reference: IPCC Third Assessment Report, Working Group 1: 
The Scientific Basis, 7.2.2.3, 
https://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/wg1/273.htm).'

surface_downward_eastward_stress_due_to_boundary_layer_mixing (Pa)
'The surface called "surface" means the lower boundary of the atmosphere. 
"Downward" indicates a vector component which is positive when directed 
downward (negative upward). "Eastward" indicates a vector component which is 
positive when directed eastward (negative westward). "Downward eastward" 
indicates the ZX component of a tensor. A downward eastward stress is a 
downward flux of eastward momentum, which accelerates the lower medium eastward 
and the upper medium westward. The surface downward stress is the wind stress 
on the surface. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_to_" 
process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which 
together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Boundary 
layer mixing" means turbulent motions that transport heat, water, momentum and 
chemical constituents within the atmospheric boundary layer and affect 
exchanges between the surface and the atmosphere. The atmospheric boundary 
layer is t
 ypically characterised by a well-mixed sub-cloud layer of order 500 metres, 
and by a more extended conditionally unstable layer with boundary-layer clouds 
up to 2 km. (Reference: IPCC Third Assessment Report, Working Group 1: The 
Scientific Basis, 7.2.2.3, https://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/wg1/273.htm).'

tendency_of_air_temperature_due_to_dissipation_of_orographic_gravity_waves (K 
s-1)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Air 
temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) 
temperature. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_to_" 
process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which 
together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. "Orographic 
gravity waves" refer to gravity waves which are generated by flow over 
orography. The dissipation of gravity waves generates heating through an eddy 
heat flux convergence and through a viscous stress term.'

tendency_of_air_temperature_due_to_dissipation_of_nonorographic_gravity_waves 
(K s-1)
'The phrase "tendency_of_X" means derivative of X with respect to time. Air 
temperature is the bulk temperature of the air, not the surface (skin) 
temperature. The specification of a physical process by the phrase "due_to_" 
process means that the quantity named is a single term in a sum of terms which 
together compose the general quantity named by omitting the phrase. 
"Nonorographic" gravity waves refer to gravity waves which are not generated by 
flow over orography. The dissipation of gravity waves generates heating through 
an eddy heat flux convergence and through a viscous stress term.'

------
Alison Pamment                                 Tel: +44 1235 778065
NCAS/Centre for Environmental Data Archival    Email: alison.pamm...@stfc.ac.uk
STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory     
R25, 2.22
Harwell Oxford, Didcot, OX11 0QX, U.K.


-----Original Message-----
From: CF-metadata <cf-metadata-boun...@cgd.ucar.edu> On Behalf Of Jonathan 
Gregory
Sent: 05 April 2018 18:35
To: cf-metadata@cgd.ucar.edu
Subject: [CF-metadata] New standard names for Dynvar

Dear Alison and Elisa

These names generally look fine to me. Thanks. I have a couple of comments.

> surface_downward_eastward_stress_due_to_boundary_layer_mixing 
> (canonical units: Pa) 
> surface_downward_northward_stress_due_to_boundary_layer_mixing 
> (canonical units: Pa)

Could the definitions also contain a sentence to define "boundary layer mixing"
- I see that's a phrase which has been used before.

> tendency_of_eastward_wind_due_to_advection_by_the_northward_transforme
> d_eulerian_mean_air_velocity (canonical units: m s-2) 
> tendency_of_eastward_wind_due_to_advection_by_the_upward_transformed_e
> ulerian_mean_air_velocity (canonical units: m s-2)

I would suggest leaving out _the_. It's better English, but not usual in CF 
standard names!

Best wishes

Jonathan
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