Dave pretty much summed it up.  Anybody who knows what a HOSTS file is,
knows how to mask the server_name. :)

Jason Durham


On Fri, May 13, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Dave Watts <dwa...@figleaf.com> wrote:

>
> > I have recently discovered a security flaw that I have reported to the
> Adobe
> > team regarding the use of the variable cgi.host_name.
> >
> > As you know, the cgi.host_name is typically the hostname of the server or
> > the websites domain name. I've discovered an exploit that allows a user
> to
> > basically change this variable to anything they want for the user's
> current
> > session. This exploit could be spread across sessions  in instances where
> a
> > website is caching absolute links using the cgi.host_name variable. It
> could
> > also be used to take advantage of applications that assume the
> cgi.host_name
> > variable is a constant, therefore developed applications don't take
> > precautions to sanitize this variable before inserting it into a database
> > could have issues.
>
> While it's a good thing you're telling people about this, I'm not sure
> I'd categorize it as a security flaw with CF, or even a security flaw
> in general.
>
> CF doesn't have anything to do with creating or validating many of the
> CGI variables. They're provided by the browser's HTTP request headers,
> or by the web server. CF just uses what it's given. Of course, those
> values are inherently untrustworthy and should always be sanitized.
>
> Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
> http://www.figleaf.com/
> http://training.figleaf.com/
>
> Fig Leaf Software is a Veteran-Owned Small Business (VOSB) on
> GSA Schedule, and provides the highest caliber vendor-authorized
> instruction at our training centers, online, or onsite
>
> 

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