This thread has a remarkable life, having been started ten years ago...

On a sadly ironic note, today's Royal Navy comprises 19 surface combatant 
vessels, the largest of which is a destroyer. This would not suffice to 
resist a re-invasion of the Falklands, unless of course the US opted to 
send a carrier down there with her accompanying aircraft. The RN has two 
carriers on order for 2020.

There are a number of references to Argentina in *The Churchill Documents, 
*vol. 
19,* September 1943-April 1944 *(upcoming in January from Hillsdale College 
Press) and in the subsequent volume 20 (May-December 1944, later in 2017). 
They involve President Roosevelt pressuring the Argentines to throw in the 
the Allies, telling Churchill they were about to sever relations with 
Germany in January 1944. (They severed relations with several Hitler client 
states in February, but not Berlin, and did not declare war on Germany 
until March 1945.) Churchill, in turn, was concerned mainly to sustain 
London's contract for Argentine beef, on which his island and military were 
heavily dependent, though he was ultimately willing to follow the American 
lead, while FDR expressed anxiety not to disrupt his ally's meat supply.  I 
found nothing, however, involving the Falkland Islands.

For the nonce, researchers should refer to Argentina references in Warren 
Kimball's *Churchill & Roosevelt: The Complete Correspondence for 1944-45, *and 
the *Complete Speeches *or *The Dawn of Liberation* for Churchill's long 
speech on 2 August 1944:

As an Englishman, I may be pardoned at this moment for thinking of another 
South American country with which we have had close ties of friendship and 
mutual interest since her birth to liberty and independence. I refer to 
Argentina. We all feel deep regret and also anxiety, as friends of 
Argentina, that in this testing time for nations she has not seen fit to 
declare herself whole-heartedly, unmistakably and with no reserve or 
qualification upon the side of freedom, and has chosen to dally with the 
evil, and not only with the evil, but with the losing side. I trust that my 
remarks will be noted, because this is a very serious war. It is not like 
some small wars in the past where all could be forgotten and forgiven. 
Nations must be judged by the part they play. Not only belligerents, but 
neutrals, will find that their position in the world cannot remain entirely 
unaffected by the part they have chosen to play in the crisis of the war.

This received praise from FDR's confidant (from *The Churchill Documents, *vol. 
20):

Harry Hopkins to Winston S. Churchill Prime Minister’s Personal Telegram 
T.1580/4 

*(Churchill papers, 20/169)*

8 August 1944

Personal and Secret

No. 38

 Your speech in Parliament made very favourable impression here. Everyone 
particularly appreciative of your statement in relation to the Argentine. 
We are having difficulty about our production because far too many people 
think the war is over. Nevertheless the military operations of the Allied 
Armies surely give every reason to hope that we are going to crush them on 
the battlefields. I, personally, do not take much stock in the idea of 
internal collapse in Germany.

----------
Richard M Langworth 
Senior Fellow, Hillsdale Colleg
​e Churchill Project

​
​​
​
winstonchurchill.hillsdale.edu



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