FBI to Begin Terrorism Investigations on Americans “Without Any Basis for 
Suspicion” 
August 23rd, 2008 

As usual, the Dems squeak pathetically while refusing to do anything 
substantive (hint: “purse strings”) to stop the slide into ever darker levels 
of fascism.

Via: AP:

Proposed rules to help the FBI catch terrorists could lead to innocent 
Americans being spied upon by government agents or informants “all without any 
basis for suspicion,” a group of Democratic senators said Wednesday.

The rules, known as the attorney general guidelines, have not been approved or 
even publicly released yet, but four Democrats joined a growing chorus of 
lawmakers raising concerns after being briefed on what the guidelines say.

Among their fears: Americans could be targeted in part based on their race, 
ethnicity or religion — or free speech activities protected by the Constitution.

“As you know, attorney general guidelines were first implemented in the wake of 
the FBI abuses of the 1960s and 1970s, and serve as one of the most important 
bulwarks against future abuses,” the senators said in a letter to Attorney 
General Michael Mukasey.

The four Democrats — Sens. Dick Durbin of Illinois, Russ Feingold of Wisconsin, 
Edward M. Kennedy of Massachusetts and Sheldon Whitehouse of Rhode Island — 
indicated they remained concerned even after assurances from officials during 
the Justice Department briefings.

The lawmakers asked Mukasey to hold off finalizing the rules to allow a public 
review.

“Given the importance of these guidelines, providing a period of time for 
public comment would be a reasonable and responsible way to move forward and 
achieve the best possible end result,” the Democrats wrote.

Earlier this week, Senate Judiciary Chairman Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., and the 
panel’s top Republican, Sen. Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, also called for 
delaying the guidelines.

Justice spokesman Brian Roehrkasse said the department will review the 
requests. Citing remarks earlier by Mukasey about the new rules, the spokesman 
said an investigation would not be opened based solely on a person’s race, 
ethnicity or religion.

“The guidelines will require all activities to have a valid purpose,” 
Roehrkasse said, adding that the rules will “include robust and effective 
oversight measures.”

The guidelines are expected to be finalized next week. They do not require 
congressional approval.

First reported last month by The Associated Press, the rules are intended to 
update policies governing investigations as the FBI shifts from a traditional 
crime-fighting agency to one whose top priority is protecting the United States 
from terrorist attacks.

Currently, the FBI must have evidence or allegations of wrongdoing before 
opening an investigation of U.S. citizens or legal residents from other 
countries. As described by some law enforcement officials, the new policy would 
let agents open preliminary terrorism investigations after mining public 
records and intelligence to build a profile of traits that, taken together, 
were deemed suspicious.

The officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not 
authorized to speak publicly about the rules, said factors that could trigger 
an inquiry would include travel to regions of the world known for terrorist 
activity and access to weapons or military training, along with the person’s 
race or ethnicity.

Following their briefings, the four Democrats said the guidelines would:

_Let the FBI use “a variety of intrusive investigative techniques” with no 
evidence of possible wrongdoing. The techniques could include: long-term FBI 
surveillance, interviewing neighbors and work-mates, recruiting informants and 
searching commercial databases for information on people “all without any basis 
for suspicion.”

“We are particularly concerned that the draft guidelines might permit an 
innocent American to be subjected to such intrusive surveillance based in part 
on race, ethnicity, national origin, religion, or on protected First Amendment 
activities,” the senators wrote.

_Allow the government to collect foreign intelligence information inside the 
United States without current legal protections for U.S. citizens or legal 
residents. The senators noted that the broad term “foreign intelligence” would 
cover any information relating to the activities of a foreign government, 
organization or person.

_Allow the information gathered to be broadly shared among government agencies. 
“We have serious questions about the scope of information sharing as it relates 
to U.S. persons who are under no suspicion of wrongdoing,” the senators wrote.

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