Thanks.

Our new SIP voice gateway is separate and not in production so I have plenty of 
freedom to play.

We have copper based FAX lines, not going over our PRI currently. This is 
something we are looking into though after this conversion is done.

Matthew Huff | Director of Technical Operations | OTA Management LLC

Office: 914-460-4039
mh...@ox.com<mailto:mh...@ox.com> | www.ox.com<http://www.ox.com>
...........................................................................................................................................

From: Kent Roberts <dvx...@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, February 11, 2022 12:14 PM
To: Matthew Huff <mh...@ox.com>; cisco-voip@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] SIP to iTSP best practices


Oh yeah.. one more thing...

Test faxing!!!!  a fax test is a min of 10 pages, inbound call and out.... 
don't just do a page and say your good.  Check T38 if your using it... if you 
have to fail back because of T38 non-compliant, is G711 working?  Does your 
faxing software do/support switchback to 711 if T38 doesn't setup.

If you have a fax machine on a ATA or whater, test to it as well.



Isn't fax dead yet?     :)   good luck with your go live.


On 2/11/22 8:52 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:
Thanks for the recommendations. I have a lot to dig into. Question about the 
video disable. We have no video hardware, so  think it would be good to disable 
it before we go live. What’s the best way to disable it globally?

Is it

Voice service voip
  Sip
     Audio forced

?

Matthew Huff | Director of Technical Operations | OTA Management LLC

Office: 914-460-4039
mh...@ox.com<mailto:mh...@ox.com> | www.ox.com<http://www.ox.com>
...........................................................................................................................................

From: Kent Roberts <dvx...@gmail.com><mailto:dvx...@gmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, February 10, 2022 6:14 PM
To: Matthew Huff <mh...@ox.com><mailto:mh...@ox.com>; 
cisco-voip@puck.nether.net<mailto:cisco-voip@puck.nether.net>
Subject: Re: [cisco-voip] SIP to iTSP best practices





I was part of the team that starting a large scale sip migration almost 10 
years ago.  Have moved thousand's of DID since then.  Run multiple gig circuits 
into the cube.

Recommendations:

on the link to your provider, use address outside of the route able block for 
your company.  (say you use 10.x.x.x  then use 172.16 or 192.168)      If you 
can, don't route the itsp connections on your company network, go direct to the 
routers supporting those links.  (BGP peers I would guess depending on 
carrier/build)   If you can use a dedicated router, unless is a small site....  
This is important if you wind up doing any kind of call recording, or if you 
have to enable debugs during the day.

Use dedicated dial peers setup exactly for each itsp SBC link  for in and one 
for out.

Use something like the "voice class uri trunk(x) sip"  or equivalent to bind to 
the dial peers for each SBC.

    This will help if you have to add additional carriers, or say acquire a 
company, or need to do special routing...

use full E164 to and from the carrier, they may only want to do 10 digit 
in/out, but that is easy enough.  (uri trunkx will help here, as the inbound 
number will be at the cube, then you can route to cucm with outbound dial peer)
From your CUCM still send the 9 or 8 or whatever for outbound, then strip on 
match in the dialpeer to Itsp.   This will keep call looping etc.

define your voice class codecs on the dialpeers... don't just assume it will 
take the default, or work as you want without it.

if the cube will never see VIDEO, disable the options.  The cube software likes 
to release bugs that cause the cube to go south with video errors.

Depending on your carrier, you may need to force G729 or G711 first, even if 
its not your preferred codec, have seen were the SBC will not negotiate a call, 
if the codecs aren't in the order the carriers SBC wants.

do not assume the carriers network will normalize the calls.  For instance, if 
the destination is on the same carrier, its a direct ip route via the SBC.  If 
that end side can't accept say G729 (cheaper sbc)  the call will just fail.

NEVER user debug ccsip all
    debug CCSIP messages is safer, and unless your cube is peeked, it won't add 
to much cpu.

make sure your CPU never exceeds 80% at the max possible peek of routing.

Check how the calls work with MOH.   Inbound and out.  make sure 2 way audio 
remains after the on hold event..

Do you need to force early offer?   (yes sounds silly, but have run into issues 
where some phones had no audio unless this was set)

Ask your carrier, how they handle TFNs outbound, if you pass the ANI from a 3rd 
party. (this is all billing stuff to the TFN owner)
    Some may allow calls to process not caring what the number is.
    Some may allow you to provide a alternate billing number.
    Some will just  603 decline the call if the ANI isn't in your number poll 
assigned to you.
        with a 603 the cube will try the next dial peer so you can add a header 
to re-write this with your number.....

Diversion headers exist, however most carriers pass them through to the 
destination, and IVRs or Voice Mail systems on the far side will try to process 
that information, and do unexpected things.  (the party your calling doesn't 
exist for example.)

define the default sip control/media source interface, this will be your 
destination from cucm.   The URI trucks will define the sip control/media on 
the ITSP side.

If you use firewalls any where in your company, that will pass voip...   Set 
the rtp-port range on the cube match the smaller range of what your going to 
use.  (say the old days 16384-32767) don't assume the firewall will pass all 
the UDP ports by default.

speaking of firewalls, check, double check, and triple check, then do your own 
research if you will use them, when it comes to SIP inspection.   Some FW's 
have options that need to be tweeked and defined, for the SIP port.   (this may 
control anything from timeouts, which media ports engage)    This is especially 
true with expressway in the DMZ.   It might be safer to not use sip inspection 
and just pass the port.  But for some FWs this is not true.

define the FAX-relay, rats and protocols for T38

ask your carrier how they handle QOS.  some don't since the trunk to them might 
be dedicated.

use option pings on the dial peers, so if the SBC goes away that dialpeer 
disables.  The sbc side just has to respond, even if its an error saying what 
is this... that will keep the peer up.

Setup the event manager applet.  have it email you on syslog patterns for 
dialpeer status.  Then you will know if the link goes down.

if you can get a bug scrub on the version of IOS, don't be determined to use 
the newest code.  newest is not always best.

Hope at least one thing here was helpful.





On 2/10/22 9:09 AM, Matthew Huff wrote:
We are in the process of migrating for a legacy PTSN voice gateway (PRI) to a 
new CUBE based SIP connection to a iTSP connected via a private metro ethernet 
(not Internet based). Does anyone have a good source for recipes / dial-plans 
recommendations / best practices for this?



Matthew Huff | Director of Technical Operations | OTA Management LLC

Office: 914-460-4039
mh...@ox.com<mailto:mh...@ox.com> | www.ox.com<http://www.ox.com>
...........................................................................................................................................





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