did my email help?

"Sim, CT (Chee Tong)" wrote:

> Hi.. Dear all.. thank you for your detailed explaination.  Thank you very
> much
>
> I have another question when I doing my work
>
> Our Sydney office face slowness to access the server in Ultrecht
>
> The Connection is SYD01--> SIN01--> LON01-->LAMS089
>
> yesterday I did a traceroute from SIN01 (100ms)  SIN01-->LON01 (410ms) LON01
> --> LAMS089 (420ms)
>
> it is considered high, I called MCI world com to check the circuit, then
> after they rerouted the circuit I checked again today
>
> I did a traceroute from SIN01 router the round trip time to LON01 (270ms)
> LON01 to LAMS089 (280MS)
>
> But if I do traceroute from SYD01-->SIN01 (100ms)  SIN01-->LON01 (410ms)
> LON01 --> LAMS089 (420ms)
>
> Why the time is difference?
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: James Xie [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 2:39 AM
> To: Sim, CT (Chee Tong); 'Bartlett, DS1'; '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
> Subject: Re: telnet, ping, multicast and etc
>
> At 05:37 PM 06/08/2000 +0800, Sim, CT (Chee Tong) wrote:
> >Dear friends,
> >
> >Can I ask you some basic question, don't laugh at me  :P  if u just want to
> >answer me one of the question, just help me .
> >
> >1) What is difference between ping and telnet? telnet is using port 23, how
> >about PING? which port is that?   I understand we can use the access-list
> to
> >control whether a telnet session can be established, how about ping, Are we
> >using the ip route command to whether PING traffic to pass thru?
>
> Telnet is an application using tcp port 23.
> Ping is another application using icmp (a special ip protocol), neither TCP
> nor UDP is
> involved. Ping uses ICMP packet type echo.
>
> >
> >2) We open a port in Firewall to let user can telnet to a server in remote
> >site.  Does it mean that we can ping to the server.  If not, What should we
> >do in order to let user can ping to the server?
>
> No, you have to open ICMP echo and echo-reply for ping to work.
>
> >
> >3) What is mean by Multicast?  I know there is a range of IP for Multicast?
> >But when we need it?
> >
>
> I think you are talking about layer 3 multicast. A special range of ip
> address
> 224.0.0.0-239.0.0.0 are reserved for IP multicasting. For example, any
> devices
> configured with 224.0.0.5 are OSPF desinated routers. If you want to send
> some
> IP packets to those routers only, you can address the packet to that
> address.
> Multicast is also used for multimedia traffic. You can even use it across
> the
> Internet (MBONE). Multicast can be staticaly/dynaimcally routed. Popular
> dynamic
> routing protocols including IGMP, CGMP, PIM etc. AppleTalk also supports
> multicasting.
>
> Jim Xie
>
> >
> >Thanks
> >
> >Sim Chee Tong
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >==================================================================
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