Configure logging, and have it kick out to a syslogd.  Keep a box on the
console with capturing set on your terminal software and disable console
session timeouts, just in case the messages aren't able to be sent via
syslog just before the crash.

--
Jason Roysdon, CCNP+Security/CCDP, MCSE, CNA, Network+, A+
List email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Homepage: http://jason.artoo.net/
Cisco resources: http://r2cisco.artoo.net/


""James Haynes"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
944u35$82v$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:944u35$82v$[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi all,
>
> We recently (yesterday) had a Cisco 7507 start acting funny in the middle
of
> the night (when else) and a few hours later rebooted itself. As this
router
> has never given us any problems before we were a bit concerned. Looking at
> the log files and some show commands located what appeared to be a
processor
> parity memory error. Not knowing what to make of this I opened a case with
> TACS and eventually received the reply shown below after sending the show
> tech-support file and log file to them.
>
> My question is:
>
> If the event represents a faulty memory module is there any way to monitor
> for such a problem beginning to occur again? Something perhaps in
CiscoWorks
> or some process that can be monitored. As this problem appeared to occur
> over an entire night I was thinking you may be able to see it coming. If
it
> truly was a random event then we shouldn't have to worry about it. Thx for
> any suggestions.
>
>
****************************************************************************
> ***************
> Reply from TACS:
>
> "The router crashed due to a processore parity memory
> error (PMPE).  In a router that uses parity checking, each byte of data
> stored in memory has an associated parity bit.
> If the sum of the bits violates the even (or odd)  arity rule, the basic
> input-output system halts the router with a message
> like "processor memory parity error". While having the router halted is
> certainly undesirable and is at the very least
> inconvenient, it is good news relative to some of the imaginable
> alternatives if the error were to have
> gone undetected.
>
> This could be due to several things:
>
> * Faulty Memory
> * Transient Memory Error.
>
> Faulty memory would cause more than one crash, so if the router has
crashed
> several times for this error
> it is most likely the cause of your problem. Howeve, if the parity crash
> happens no more than 1 time per month
> than the problem is most likely caused by an electrical transient error
> (Alpha particles) which are
> naturally occuring high energy particles that can strike parts of the
> silicon in DRAM transferring energy to them.
> This can cause a bit to change - hence a parity error. This is is not a
> hardware failure.
>
> Due to the fact that this is very hard to define, my recommendation is to
> monitor the router for further
> issues. If the crash occurs again or has happened several times in the
past,
> then the memory in the router
> needs to be replaced (on RSP)."
>
> Transient Parity Errors Described - PMPE from Cosmic Rays - IBM
> http://www.research.ibm.com/journal/rd/ziegl/zieglert.html
>
>
****************************************************************************
> ******************
>
>
>
>
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