I have the following question regarding Next-hop attribute that I'm
still a little bit confused.

Assuming router A is in AS 1, and router B and C are in AS 2.  Routers
A and B are EBGP peers.  Which of following are true?

A)  When router B advertises to router A a route to router C, it will
in all circumstances list itself as the next-hop.

B)  If router B advertises to router A a route that can be more
directly reached through router C, it will list router C as the next-hop
if A, B
and C are all on the same boradcast medium (e.g. Ethernet).

C)  If router B advertises to router A a route that can be more
directly reached through router C, it will list router B as the next-hop
if A,
B, and C are all on the same NBMA medium (e.g. Frame Relay) because
router A
and C might not have direct connectivity.

D)  If router B advertises a route to router A that can be more
directlyreached through router C, it will list router C as the next-hop
if A, B
and C are all on the same NBMA medium (e.g. Frame Relay) regardless of
whether router A and C have connectivity.

I understand that D is correct - as on a NBMA medium (with both Router
A and Router B are EBGP), that when router B tries to advertise a router
to
Router A (EBGP) of route to Router C, Router B will automatically list
Router
C as next-hop, regardless of whether Router A can see Router C.

But I also choose A.  Following your explanations, when EBGP neighbor
forwards routing info. to another EBGP neighbor, it will change the
next-hop to itself, which means Router B will list itself as next-hop,
but the
answer is B and D, why??

Thanks again so much for your help.

Regards,
Hunt Lee




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